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US4613985A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Speech synthesizer with function of developing melodies

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1980-12-22
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Granted: 1986-09-23
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Expires: 2000-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A synthesizer is disclosed which has the function of generating synthesized human voices and melodies in the form of synthesized sounds. The speech synthesizer may be implemented with one or more LSI devices which include a central processor unit for receiving word codes or melody program codes and for controlling the synthesizer, a memory for storing the sequence of synthesis for each word and melody, a synthesized word generator for providing audible indications of the respective words in the form of a synthesized sound and a melody generator for providing melodies in the form of a synthesized sound. A decision circuit decides if word codes or melody programs are provided. The selected words are audibly delivered by fetching its associated sequence of synthesis from the memory and synthesizing those words through the synthesized word generator or the selected melodies are audibly delivered by fetching its associated sequence of synthesis from the memory and synthesizing the selected melodies through the melody generator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shintaro Hashimoto
  • 👤 Hideo Yoshida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 07:45
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/18; G10H1/26; G10H7/00; G10L; G10L13/00; G10L13/02; G10H2250/00; G10H2250/315; G10H2250/455

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
A synthesizer comprising: central processor means for receiving word codes or melody program codes and for outputting signals controlling said synthesizer; memory means for storing data representing sequences of sound synthesis for each of a plurality of words and melodies which may be synthesized by said synthesizer; word generator means for providing audible indications of words in the form of synthesized sounds; and melody generator means for providing audible indications of melodies in the form of synthesized sounds, means responsive to said central processor means for fetching first data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one word from said memory means and for providing said first data to said word generator means; and means responsive to said central processor means for fetching second data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one melody from said memory means and for providing said second data to said melody generator means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
A synthesizer comprising: central processor means for receiving word codes or melody program codes and for outputting signals controlling said synthesizer; memory means for storing data representing sequences of sound synthesis for each of a plurality of words and melodies which may be synthesized by said synthesizer; word generator means for providing audible indications of words in the form of synthesized sounds; and melody generator means for providing audible indications of melodies in the form of synthesized sounds, means responsive to said central processor means for fetching first data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one word from said memory means and for providing said first data to said word generator means; and means responsive to said central processor means for fetching second data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one melody from said memory means and for providing said second data to said melody generator means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 193 words
A synthesizer comprising: central processor means for receiving word codes or melody program codes and for outputting signals controlling said synthesizer; decision means for deciding whether said central processor means outputs signals indicating that it has received word codes or melody program codes; memory means for storing data representing sequences of sound synthesis for each of a plurality of words and melodies which may be synthesized by said synthesizer; word generator means for providing audible indications of words in the form of synthesized sounds; and melody generator means for providing audible indications of melodies in the form of synthesized sounds, said word generator means and said melody generator means being alternately and selectively responsive to output of said decision means; means responsive to said decision means for fetching first data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one word from said memory means and for providing said first data to said word generator means; and means responsive to said decision means for fetching second data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one melody from said memory means and for providing said second data to said melody generator means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 193 words
A synthesizer comprising: central processor means for receiving word codes or melody program codes and for outputting signals controlling said synthesizer; decision means for deciding whether said central processor means outputs signals indicating that it has received word codes or melody program codes; memory means for storing data representing sequences of sound synthesis for each of a plurality of words and melodies which may be synthesized by said synthesizer; word generator means for providing audible indications of words in the form of synthesized sounds; and melody generator means for providing audible indications of melodies in the form of synthesized sounds, said word generator means and said melody generator means being alternately and selectively responsive to output of said decision means; means responsive to said decision means for fetching first data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one word from said memory means and for providing said first data to said word generator means; and means responsive to said decision means for fetching second data representing the sequence of sound synthesis of at least one melody from said memory means and for providing said second data to said melody generator means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A synthesizer as defined in claim 1 wherein said memory means stores pitch data and duration data for generation of melodies.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A synthesizer as defined in claim 3 wherein said melody generator means further includes an envelope memory for providing a proper envelope for the pitch data.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A synthesizer as defined in claim 1 wherein said word generator means and said melody generator means are independent of each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A synthesizer as in claim 2, wherein said word generator means and said melody generator means are independent of each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4211892A Cited
US4213366A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-22 1990-03-24 1990-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-22 1994-03-24 1994-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-22 1998-03-24 1998-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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