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US4613641A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating and molding compositions with spreadability improving and lubricity increasing siloxanes and use of such siloxanes as coating and molding composition additives

Assignee: BYK Chemie GmbH
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Filing: 1985-07-24
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Granted: 1986-09-23
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Expires: 2005-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract Coating compositions and molding materials containing a polyester group containing siloxane to enhance spreading and increase lubricity, having the formula ##STR1## wherein R 1 represents alkyl groups with 1 to 30 carbon atoms which may be replaced partially by other groups, A and B each represent --CH 3 or R 2 --Z--, R 2 represents an aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic polyester group free of Zerewittinoff H atoms, having an average molecular weight of 200 to 3000, and containing at least three ##STR2## groups, Z represents a divalent group connecting the silicon atom with the R 2 group, x is 3 to 250, y is 0 to 50, and in which the average molecule contains at least one R 2 --Z-- group and the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is 1:2 to 1:40.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karlheinz Haubennestel
  • 👤 Alfred Bubat

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 04:07
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/42; C08G77/445; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/54; C08K5/541; C08K5/5415; C08K5/5419; C09; C09D; C09D7/00; C09D7/40; C09D7/47

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
A composition of matter selected from the group consisting of coating compositions and molding compositions further comprising an effective spreadability enhancing and lubricity improving amount of a polyester group containing siloxane corresponding to the formula ##STR22## wherein: R 1 represensts an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and up to 20 weight percent of the alkyl groups may be replaced by phenyl groups substituted by from 0 to 3 methyl groups or by phenylalkylene groups in which the phenyl group may be substituted by 0 to 3 methyl groups and the alkylene group contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms; A represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, B represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, R 2 represents an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyester group free of Zerewittinoff hydrogen atoms and containing at least three ##STR23## groups, said polyester group having an average molecular weight from about 200 to about 3000, Z represents a divalent group that connects a silicon atom to an R 2 group, x represents a number from 3 to 250, and y represents a number from 0 to 50; the molecules of said siloxane contain on the average at least one R 2 --Z-- group, and the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is from 1:2 to 1:40.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
A composition of matter selected from the group consisting of coating compositions and molding compositions further comprising an effective spreadability enhancing and lubricity improving amount of a polyester group containing siloxane corresponding to the formula ##STR22## wherein: R 1 represensts an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and up to 20 weight percent of the alkyl groups may be replaced by phenyl groups substituted by from 0 to 3 methyl groups or by phenylalkylene groups in which the phenyl group may be substituted by 0 to 3 methyl groups and the alkylene group contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms; A represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, B represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, R 2 represents an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyester group free of Zerewittinoff hydrogen atoms and containing at least three ##STR23## groups, said polyester group having an average molecular weight from about 200 to about 3000, Z represents a divalent group that connects a silicon atom to an R 2 group, x represents a number from 3 to 250, and y represents a number from 0 to 50; the molecules of said siloxane contain on the average at least one R 2 --Z-- group, and the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is from 1:2 to 1:40.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group with 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein R 1 represents a methyl group.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the ##STR24## groups in the R 2 groups are connected together by divalent hydrocarbon groups with 2 to 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A composition according to claim 6, wherein the ##STR25## groups in the R 2 groups are connected together by divalent hydrocarbon groups with 4 to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 7, wherein the ##STR26## groups in the R 2 groups are connected together by saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups with 5 carbon atoms.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein R 2 is a polycaprolactone group.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein A and B each represent an R 2 --Z-- group, and y is 0.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 10, wherein the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is within the range from 1:3 to 1:40.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 11, wherein the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is within the range from 1:3 to 1:15.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein A and B each represent a CH 3 -- group and y is a number from 1 to 50.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 13, wherein the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is within the range from 1:10 to 1:20.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein Z represents a divalent group selected from the group consisting of alkylene groups with 1 to 14 carbon atoms, an oxygen atom, alkylene thioether groups with 2 to 14 carbon atoms, and aklylene amide groups with 2 to 14 carbon atoms.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
A composition according to claim 15, wherein Z represents a divalent group selected from the group consisting of alkylene groups with 1 to 11 carbon atoms, an oxygen atom, alkylene thioether groups with 2 to 11 carbon atoms, and alkylene amide groups with 2 to 11 carbon atoms.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 48 words
A composition according to claim 16, wherein Z represents a divalent group selected from the group consisting of alkylene groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an oxygen atom, alkylene thioether groups with 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and alkylene amide groups with 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 229 words
A method of improving the spreadability and increasing the lubricity of a composition selected from the group consisting of coating compositions and molding compositions comprising adding to said composition an effective spreadability increasing and lubricity improving amount of a polyester group containing siloxane corresponding to the formula: ##STR27## wherein: R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and up to 20 weight percent of the alkyl groups may be replaced by phenyl groups substituted by from 0 to 3 methyl groups or by phenylalkylene groups in which the phenyl group may be substituted by 0 to 3 methyl groups and the alkylene group contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms; A represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, B represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, R 2 represents an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyester group free of Zerewittinoff hydrogen atoms and containing at least three ##STR28## groups, said polyester group having an average molecular weight from about 200 to about 3000, Z represents a divalent group that connects a silicon atom to an R 2 group, x represents a number from 3 to 250, and y represents a number from 0 to 50; the molecules of said siloxane contain on the average at least one R 2 --Z-- group, and the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is from 1:2 to 1:40.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 229 words
A method of improving the spreadability and increasing the lubricity of a composition selected from the group consisting of coating compositions and molding compositions comprising adding to said composition an effective spreadability increasing and lubricity improving amount of a polyester group containing siloxane corresponding to the formula: ##STR27## wherein: R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and up to 20 weight percent of the alkyl groups may be replaced by phenyl groups substituted by from 0 to 3 methyl groups or by phenylalkylene groups in which the phenyl group may be substituted by 0 to 3 methyl groups and the alkylene group contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms; A represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, B represents methyl or R 2 --Z--, R 2 represents an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyester group free of Zerewittinoff hydrogen atoms and containing at least three ##STR28## groups, said polyester group having an average molecular weight from about 200 to about 3000, Z represents a divalent group that connects a silicon atom to an R 2 group, x represents a number from 3 to 250, and y represents a number from 0 to 50; the molecules of said siloxane contain on the average at least one R 2 --Z-- group, and the ratio of the number of R 2 --Z-- groups to x is from 1:2 to 1:40.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3203919A Cited
US4020217A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-22 1990-03-24 1990-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-22 1994-03-24 1994-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-22 1998-03-24 1998-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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