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US4613610A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cholesterol biosynthesis inhibiting pyrazole analogs of mevalonolactone and its derivatives

Assignee: Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp
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Filing: 1985-06-06
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Granted: 1986-09-23
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Expires: 2005-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, each of R 2 and R 5 is independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenyl, phenoxy or benzyloxy, each of R 3 and R 6 is independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenoxy or benzyloxy, each of R 4 and R 7 is independently hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, with the provisos that not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is phenoxy, not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is benzyloxy, not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is phenoxy, and not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is benzyloxy, X is --(CH 2 ) m --, --CH═CH--, --CH═CH--CH 2 -- or --CH 2 --CH═CH--, wherein m is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and Z is ##STR2## wherein R 10 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl, wherein R 12 is a physiologically acceptable and hydrolyzable ester group, and M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, with the provisos that (i) the--X--Z group is in the 4- or 5-position of the pyrazole ring, and (ii) the R 1 group and the --X--Z group are ortho to each other, the use thereof for inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis and lowering the blood cholesterol level and, therefore, in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemia and atherosclerosis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and processes for and intermediates in the synthesis of such compounds.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R. Wareing

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 03:16
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D231/00; C07D231/02; C07D231/10; C07D231/12; C07D405/00; C07D405/02; C07D405/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
A compound of the formula ##STR32## wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, each of R 2 and R 5 is independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenyl, phenoxy or benzyloxy, each of R 3 and R 6 is independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl,C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenoxy or benzyloxy, each of R 4 and R 7 is independently hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, with the provisos that not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is phenoxy, not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is benzyloxy, not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is phenoxy, and not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is benzyloxy, X is --(CH 2 ) m --, --CH═CH--, --CH═CH--CH 2 -- or --CH 2 --CH═CH--, wherein m is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and Z is ##STR33## wherein R 10 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl, and R 11 is hydrogen, R 12 or M, wherein R 12 is a physiologically acceptable and hydrolyzable ester group, and M is a cation, with the provisos that (i) the --X--Z group is in the 4- or 5-position of the pyrazole ring, and (ii) the R 1 group and the --X--Z group are ortho to each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 258 words
A compound of the formula ##STR32## wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl not containing an asymmetric carbon atom, each of R 2 and R 5 is independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenyl, phenoxy or benzyloxy, each of R 3 and R 6 is independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl,C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro, chloro, phenoxy or benzyloxy, each of R 4 and R 7 is independently hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, with the provisos that not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is phenoxy, not more than one of R 2 and R 3 is benzyloxy, not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is trifluoromethyl, not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is phenoxy, and not more than one of R 5 and R 6 is benzyloxy, X is --(CH 2 ) m --, --CH═CH--, --CH═CH--CH 2 -- or --CH 2 --CH═CH--, wherein m is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and Z is ##STR33## wherein R 10 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl, and R 11 is hydrogen, R 12 or M, wherein R 12 is a physiologically acceptable and hydrolyzable ester group, and M is a cation, with the provisos that (i) the --X--Z group is in the 4- or 5-position of the pyrazole ring, and (ii) the R 1 group and the --X--Z group are ortho to each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 2 having the formula ##STR34##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound according to claim 3 wherein R 12 is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl or benzyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 140 words
A compound according to claim 4 having the formula ##STR35## wherein R 1 ' is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl or i-butyl, R 2 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 3 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 4 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 5 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 6 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 7 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 10 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 11 ' is hydrogen, R 12 ' or M, wherein R 12 ' is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl or benzyl, and M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, and X' is --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --CH═CH--.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 64 words
A compound according to claim 5 wherein R 2 ' is hydrogen or fluoro, R 3 ' is hydrogen, R 4 ' is hydrogen, R 5 ' is hydrogen or fluoro, R 6 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 10 ' is hydrogen, R 11 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl or M, wherein M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, and X' is (E)--CH═CH--.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A compound according to claim 6 having the formula ##STR36## wherein M.sup.⊕ is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 109 words
A compound according to claim 3 having the formula ##STR37## wherein R 1 ' is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl or i-butyl, R 2 ' is C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 3 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 4 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 5 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 6 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 7 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 10 ' is hydrogen or methyl, and X' is --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --CH═CH--.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 2 having the formula ##STR38##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 2 having the formula ##STR39##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 2 having the formula ##STR40##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound according to claim 11 wherein R 12 is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl or benzyl.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 140 words
A compound according to claim 12 having the formula ##STR41## wherein R 1 ' is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl or i-butyl, R 2 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 3 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 4 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 5 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 6 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 7 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 10 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 11 ' is hydrogen, R 12 ' or M, wherein R 12 ' is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl or benzyl, and M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, and X' is --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --CH═CH--.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 64 words
A compound according to claim 13 wherein R 2 ' is hydrogen or fluoro, R 3 ' is hydrogen, R 4 ' is hydrogen, R 5 ' is hydrogen or fluoro, R 6 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 10 ' is hydrogen, R 11 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl or M, wherein M is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, and X' is (E)--CH═CH--.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
A compound according to claim 14 wherein R 1 ' is C 1-3 alkyl.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A compound according to claim 15 wherein R 11 ' is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A compound according to claim 16 having the formula ##STR42## wherein M.sup.⊕ is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 17 having the formula ##STR43##
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 110 words
A compound according to claim 11 having the formula ##STR44## wherein R 1 ' is C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl or i-butyl, R 2 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 3 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 4 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 5 ' is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, fluoro or chloro, R 6 ' is hydrogen, C 1-2 alkyl, C 1-2 alkoxy, fluoro or chloro, R 7 ' is hydrogen or methyl, R 10 ' is hydrogen or methyl, and X' is --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --CH═CH--.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
A compound according to claim 16 having the formula ##STR45## wherein M.sup.⊕ is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound according to claim 2 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, said effective amount being an amount effective for inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis in a mammal.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method of inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis comprising administering to a mammal in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound according to claim 2, said effective amount being an amount effective for inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method of treating atherosclerosis comprising administering to a mammal in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound according to claim 2, said effective amount being an amount effective for the treatment of atherosclerosis.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method of treating atherosclerosis according to claim 23 comprising administering to a mammal in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of the formula ##STR46## said effective amount being an amount effective for the treatment of atherosclerosis.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method of treating atherosclerosis according to claim 24 comprising administering to a mammal in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of the formula ##STR47## said effective amount being an amount effective for the treatment of atherosclerosis.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method of treating atherosclerosis according to claim 25 comprising administering to a mammel in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of the formula ##STR48## wherein M.sup.⊕ is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, said effective amount being an amount effective for the treatment of atherosclerosis.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method of treating atherosclerosis according to claim 26 comprising administering to a mammal in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of the formula ##STR49## said effective amount being an amount effective for the treatment of atherosclerosis.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-22 1990-03-24 1990-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-22 1994-03-24 1994-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-22 1998-03-24 1998-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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