US4613368A
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Tri-nickel aluminide compositions alloyed to overcome hot-short phenomena
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1985-10-03
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Granted: 1986-09-23
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Expires: 2005-10-03
Abstract
Abstract A tri-nickel aluminide base composition is provided which has good ductility at all temperatures. The composition has a relatively high concentration of cobalt substituent and is doped by boron. It also has minor concentrations of at least two other substituent metals selected from the group consisting of niobium, hafnium, vanadium, molybdenum and zirconium.
Inventors
- 👤 Keh-Minn Chang
- 👤 Shyh-Chin Huang
- 👤 Alan I. Taub
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 19:32
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F9/00; B22F9/002; B22F9/008; C; C22; C22C; C22C1/00; C22C1/04; C22C1/0433; C22C19/00; C22C19/007
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
301 words
A process for preparing a tri-nickel aluminide base alloy having good ductility at intermediate temperatures which comprises providing a melt of an alloy of the following composition [Ni.sub.1-x-y Co.sub.x (Al.sub.1-u-v Q.sub.u R.sub.v).sub.y ].sub.100-a-b M.sub.a B.sub.b wherein: Q is at least one optional macroalloying element selected from the group consisting of silicon, niobium, vanadium, tantalum, and titanium; and u is the sum of the concentrations in which the macroalloying elements are present, R is at least one microalloying element selected from the group consisting of niobium, hafnium, vanadium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum and zirconium; and v is the sum of the concentrations of all of the microalloying elements present with the proviso that if niobium or vanadium is present in a concentration in excess of 0.08 it is present as a macroalloying element, M is at least one optional fungible alloying element selected from the group consisting of iron and chromium; and the quantity, a, is the sum of the concentration between 0.0 and 15 atomic percent in which the fungible alloying elements are present, said base alloy containing the following ingredients in the following approximate concentration values for the above expression as follows: ______________________________________
Ingredient Concentration Value
______________________________________
nickel 1-x-y 0.555-0.72
cobalt x 0.05-0.20
aluminum 1-u-v 0.52-0.98
at least one v 0.02-0.08
microalloying element
at least one optional
u 0.0-0.40
macroalloying element
the combination of aluminum
y 0.23-0.245
and its substituents
______________________________________ said optional macroalloying element, Q, being selected from the group and concentrations as follows: ______________________________________
Concentration
Element component of u
______________________________________
silicon 0-0.4
niobium 0-0.28
vanadium 0-0.2
tantalum 0-0.2
titanium 0-0.2
______________________________________ said aluminide base alloy containing boron, B, in an amount, b, between 0.15 and 0.65 atomic percent, rapidly solidifying the melt by atomization and forming a body having a Ll 2 type crystal structure as a principal phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
301 words
A process for preparing a tri-nickel aluminide base alloy having good ductility at intermediate temperatures which comprises providing a melt of an alloy of the following composition [Ni.sub.1-x-y Co.sub.x (Al.sub.1-u-v Q.sub.u R.sub.v).sub.y ].sub.100-a-b M.sub.a B.sub.b wherein: Q is at least one optional macroalloying element selected from the group consisting of silicon, niobium, vanadium, tantalum, and titanium; and u is the sum of the concentrations in which the macroalloying elements are present, R is at least one microalloying element selected from the group consisting of niobium, hafnium, vanadium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum and zirconium; and v is the sum of the concentrations of all of the microalloying elements present with the proviso that if niobium or vanadium is present in a concentration in excess of 0.08 it is present as a macroalloying element, M is at least one optional fungible alloying element selected from the group consisting of iron and chromium; and the quantity, a, is the sum of the concentration between 0.0 and 15 atomic percent in which the fungible alloying elements are present, said base alloy containing the following ingredients in the following approximate concentration values for the above expression as follows: ______________________________________
Ingredient Concentration Value
______________________________________
nickel 1-x-y 0.555-0.72
cobalt x 0.05-0.20
aluminum 1-u-v 0.52-0.98
at least one v 0.02-0.08
microalloying element
at least one optional
u 0.0-0.40
macroalloying element
the combination of aluminum
y 0.23-0.245
and its substituents
______________________________________ said optional macroalloying element, Q, being selected from the group and concentrations as follows: ______________________________________
Concentration
Element component of u
______________________________________
silicon 0-0.4
niobium 0-0.28
vanadium 0-0.2
tantalum 0-0.2
titanium 0-0.2
______________________________________ said aluminide base alloy containing boron, B, in an amount, b, between 0.15 and 0.65 atomic percent, rapidly solidifying the melt by atomization and forming a body having a Ll 2 type crystal structure as a principal phase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 in which x is between 0.075 and 0.15.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 in which 1-u-v is between 0.69 and 0.96.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 in which b is between 0.2 and 0.5.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 in which u is between 0.0 and 0.25.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 in which y is between 0.235 and 0.245.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 in which the minimum number of microalloying elements is two.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 in which the minimum number of microalloying elements is three.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
A body of rapidly solidified alloy having Ll 2 type crystal structure said body being made up of the following ingredients in atomic percent: ______________________________________
Nickel Balance
Cobalt 10.24
Aluminum 22.35
Niobium 0.28
Hafnium 0.51
Molybdenum 0.55
Zirconium 0.03
Boron 0.24
______________________________________ and the total concentration of aluminum and its substituents being 23. atomic percent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
55 words
A body of rapidly solidified alloy having Ll 2 type crystal structure said body being made up of the following ingredients in atomic percent: ______________________________________
Nickel Balance
Cobalt 10.24
Aluminum 22.35
Niobium 0.28
Hafnium 0.51
Molybdenum 0.55
Zirconium 0.03
Boron 0.24
______________________________________ and the total concentration of aluminum and its substituents being 23. atomic percent.
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| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-22 | 1990-03-24 | 1990-09-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-22 | 1994-03-24 | 1994-09-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
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