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US4613368A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tri-nickel aluminide compositions alloyed to overcome hot-short phenomena

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1985-10-03
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Granted: 1986-09-23
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Expires: 2005-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract A tri-nickel aluminide base composition is provided which has good ductility at all temperatures. The composition has a relatively high concentration of cobalt substituent and is doped by boron. It also has minor concentrations of at least two other substituent metals selected from the group consisting of niobium, hafnium, vanadium, molybdenum and zirconium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keh-Minn Chang
  • 👤 Shyh-Chin Huang
  • 👤 Alan I. Taub

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:32
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F9/00; B22F9/002; B22F9/008; C; C22; C22C; C22C1/00; C22C1/04; C22C1/0433; C22C19/00; C22C19/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 301 words
A process for preparing a tri-nickel aluminide base alloy having good ductility at intermediate temperatures which comprises providing a melt of an alloy of the following composition [Ni.sub.1-x-y Co.sub.x (Al.sub.1-u-v Q.sub.u R.sub.v).sub.y ].sub.100-a-b M.sub.a B.sub.b wherein: Q is at least one optional macroalloying element selected from the group consisting of silicon, niobium, vanadium, tantalum, and titanium; and u is the sum of the concentrations in which the macroalloying elements are present, R is at least one microalloying element selected from the group consisting of niobium, hafnium, vanadium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum and zirconium; and v is the sum of the concentrations of all of the microalloying elements present with the proviso that if niobium or vanadium is present in a concentration in excess of 0.08 it is present as a macroalloying element, M is at least one optional fungible alloying element selected from the group consisting of iron and chromium; and the quantity, a, is the sum of the concentration between 0.0 and 15 atomic percent in which the fungible alloying elements are present, said base alloy containing the following ingredients in the following approximate concentration values for the above expression as follows: ______________________________________ Ingredient Concentration Value ______________________________________ nickel 1-x-y 0.555-0.72 cobalt x 0.05-0.20 aluminum 1-u-v 0.52-0.98 at least one v 0.02-0.08 microalloying element at least one optional u 0.0-0.40 macroalloying element the combination of aluminum y 0.23-0.245 and its substituents ______________________________________ said optional macroalloying element, Q, being selected from the group and concentrations as follows: ______________________________________ Concentration Element component of u ______________________________________ silicon 0-0.4 niobium 0-0.28 vanadium 0-0.2 tantalum 0-0.2 titanium 0-0.2 ______________________________________ said aluminide base alloy containing boron, B, in an amount, b, between 0.15 and 0.65 atomic percent, rapidly solidifying the melt by atomization and forming a body having a Ll 2 type crystal structure as a principal phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 301 words
A process for preparing a tri-nickel aluminide base alloy having good ductility at intermediate temperatures which comprises providing a melt of an alloy of the following composition [Ni.sub.1-x-y Co.sub.x (Al.sub.1-u-v Q.sub.u R.sub.v).sub.y ].sub.100-a-b M.sub.a B.sub.b wherein: Q is at least one optional macroalloying element selected from the group consisting of silicon, niobium, vanadium, tantalum, and titanium; and u is the sum of the concentrations in which the macroalloying elements are present, R is at least one microalloying element selected from the group consisting of niobium, hafnium, vanadium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum and zirconium; and v is the sum of the concentrations of all of the microalloying elements present with the proviso that if niobium or vanadium is present in a concentration in excess of 0.08 it is present as a macroalloying element, M is at least one optional fungible alloying element selected from the group consisting of iron and chromium; and the quantity, a, is the sum of the concentration between 0.0 and 15 atomic percent in which the fungible alloying elements are present, said base alloy containing the following ingredients in the following approximate concentration values for the above expression as follows: ______________________________________ Ingredient Concentration Value ______________________________________ nickel 1-x-y 0.555-0.72 cobalt x 0.05-0.20 aluminum 1-u-v 0.52-0.98 at least one v 0.02-0.08 microalloying element at least one optional u 0.0-0.40 macroalloying element the combination of aluminum y 0.23-0.245 and its substituents ______________________________________ said optional macroalloying element, Q, being selected from the group and concentrations as follows: ______________________________________ Concentration Element component of u ______________________________________ silicon 0-0.4 niobium 0-0.28 vanadium 0-0.2 tantalum 0-0.2 titanium 0-0.2 ______________________________________ said aluminide base alloy containing boron, B, in an amount, b, between 0.15 and 0.65 atomic percent, rapidly solidifying the melt by atomization and forming a body having a Ll 2 type crystal structure as a principal phase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 in which x is between 0.075 and 0.15.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 in which 1-u-v is between 0.69 and 0.96.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 in which b is between 0.2 and 0.5.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 in which u is between 0.0 and 0.25.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 in which y is between 0.235 and 0.245.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 in which the minimum number of microalloying elements is two.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 in which the minimum number of microalloying elements is three.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
A body of rapidly solidified alloy having Ll 2 type crystal structure said body being made up of the following ingredients in atomic percent: ______________________________________ Nickel Balance Cobalt 10.24 Aluminum 22.35 Niobium 0.28 Hafnium 0.51 Molybdenum 0.55 Zirconium 0.03 Boron 0.24 ______________________________________ and the total concentration of aluminum and its substituents being 23. atomic percent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 55 words
A body of rapidly solidified alloy having Ll 2 type crystal structure said body being made up of the following ingredients in atomic percent: ______________________________________ Nickel Balance Cobalt 10.24 Aluminum 22.35 Niobium 0.28 Hafnium 0.51 Molybdenum 0.55 Zirconium 0.03 Boron 0.24 ______________________________________ and the total concentration of aluminum and its substituents being 23. atomic percent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2755184A Cited
US3653976A Cited
US3902900A Cited
US3922168A Cited
US4379720A Cited
US4478791A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-22 1990-03-24 1990-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-22 1994-03-24 1994-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-22 1998-03-24 1998-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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