US4613134A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of playing a board game utilizing a board with different zones
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-10-03
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Granted: 1986-09-23
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Expires: 2005-10-03
Abstract
Abstract A game for two players including a flat board (10) on which is delineated a uniform rectilinear grid (14, 16) defining eight adjacent rows and columns of square spaces (18). Each space is associated with one of four types of zones. A home zone (24a,b) spans each of the northern and southern ends of the grid, immediately in front of the players. A side zone (44) is located at each of the eastern and western ends of the grid, extending between the opposed home zones. A safe zone (46) of contiguous spaces is centered on the grid, and the remaining spaces constitute the playing zone (48). Each player controls a plurality of game pieces (26) having distinct values (28,30,32,34) indicating the number of spaces the piece can move during a turn. The pieces are initially placed in the home zone (24), and can move diagonally as well as rebound off other pieces or zone boundaries. Scoring is dependent on the number and value of pieces reaching the opponent's home zone, the number and value of pieces captured, the positions of the pieces at the end of the game, and whether captured pieces had previously entered the safe zone to avoid capture.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerard J. Tobin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:51
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
354 words
A method for playing a game on a board having a flat surface on which is delineated a grid defining a plurality of contiguous spaces grouped by boundaries into a plurality of differentiated zones including home zones at opposite ends of the grid, side zones at opposite sides of the grid extending between the home zones, a playing zone surrounded by the home zones and side zones, and a safety zone surrounded by the playing zone, the game further including a set of movable pieces for each player, each piece having a value attribute, wherein the method of play comprises: each player initially positioning his pieces in one of the home zones; each player alternating turns by moving one of his pieces, the movement of the piece being such that the piece moved must be moved the number of spaces indicated by the value attribute associated with that piece, the player's object being to land, by exact count on a space in another player's home zone; the movement of each piece including the feature that when a piece lands in exact count on a space occupied by another player's piece, said other player's piece is captured and removed from the game, except that when in the safety zone, a piece may not be captured; the movement of pieces having a value greater than a predetermined minimum value being restricted so that (a) while in the playing zone the piece must move diagonally in one continuous direction, but if the piece thereby bumps the safety zone or the player's own home zone boundary the piece must rebound from the boundary at an equal angle in order to remain in the playing zone, (b) while in a side zone the piece must move toward one of the home zones in order to remain in the side zone; and the players determining the winner at the end of the game by the highest point score wherein points are awarded in relation to the number and value of a player's own pieces that reach another player's home zone and the number and value of another player's captured pieces.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
354 words
A method for playing a game on a board having a flat surface on which is delineated a grid defining a plurality of contiguous spaces grouped by boundaries into a plurality of differentiated zones including home zones at opposite ends of the grid, side zones at opposite sides of the grid extending between the home zones, a playing zone surrounded by the home zones and side zones, and a safety zone surrounded by the playing zone, the game further including a set of movable pieces for each player, each piece having a value attribute, wherein the method of play comprises: each player initially positioning his pieces in one of the home zones; each player alternating turns by moving one of his pieces, the movement of the piece being such that the piece moved must be moved the number of spaces indicated by the value attribute associated with that piece, the player's object being to land, by exact count on a space in another player's home zone; the movement of each piece including the feature that when a piece lands in exact count on a space occupied by another player's piece, said other player's piece is captured and removed from the game, except that when in the safety zone, a piece may not be captured; the movement of pieces having a value greater than a predetermined minimum value being restricted so that (a) while in the playing zone the piece must move diagonally in one continuous direction, but if the piece thereby bumps the safety zone or the player's own home zone boundary the piece must rebound from the boundary at an equal angle in order to remain in the playing zone, (b) while in a side zone the piece must move toward one of the home zones in order to remain in the side zone; and the players determining the winner at the end of the game by the highest point score wherein points are awarded in relation to the number and value of a player's own pieces that reach another player's home zone and the number and value of another player's captured pieces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of placing a marker on a piece after it has entered the safety zone, to indicate that such piece may not reenter the safety zone during the remainder of the game.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the step of determining the points awarded for the capture of the other player's pieces includes awarding increased points for captured pieces that carry said marker.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
89 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of restricted movement includes restriction on how a piece may cross from one zone to another zone such that (a) entry into the safety zone is only at a corner formed by the intersection of the home zones and said zones; (b) entry into the side zones from the playing zone is diagonally only; (c) exit from the side zone into the playing zone is sideways only except that exit can be made by exact count into another player's home zone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 4 including the further restriction that entry into another player's home zone from the playing zone must be made diagonally.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the game ends when one player, when his turn, can no longer make a legal move.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of restricted movement further includes the restriction that a moving piece may not jump over nor rebound from a space occupied by another piece in the same zone, but may rebound from a space occupied by a another piece in a different zone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the step of restricted movement further includes the restriction that no piece may leave and reenter the same zone during a given turn.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 including the further restriction that a piece in the safety zone must move in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction to remain in the safety zone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of determining the winner includes subtracting from the player's score, points dependent on the number and value of the player's pieces that have not reached the other player's home zone.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-22 | 1990-03-24 | 1990-09-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-22 | 1994-03-24 | 1994-09-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-09-22 | 1998-03-24 | 1998-09-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |