US4612604A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Projector for producing a light spot of polarized light for biostimulation purposes
Assignee: BILDSYSTEM AB
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Filing: 1984-12-18
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Granted: 1986-09-16
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Expires: 2004-12-18
Abstract
Abstract A uniform beam of polarized light for biostimulation purposes is provided by a projector having a lamp, and a reflector which create a diverging beam that refracts through a Fresnel lens and becomes a bundle of parallel beams, which strikes a multi-plate Brewster polarizer to be reflected and become a polarized light bundle of substantially parallel light beams of nearly uniform intensity and having a dimension of some hundreds of cm 2 . The projector may include a rectangular housing, a pair of rods hingedly connecting a frame around the polarizer and engaging the housing to position the polarizer, a halogen overhead projector lamp, a cooling fan and a six plate glass polarizer.
Inventors
- 👤 Yngve S. G. Schlyter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 21:03
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V9/00; F21V9/14; A; A61; A61N; A61N5/00; A61N5/06; A61N5/0613; A61N5/0616; A61N2005/0635; A61N2005/0642; A61N2005/073
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
257 words
A projector for producing a light spot of polarised light for biostimulation purposes comprising: a lamp, a reflector associated with and arranged behind the lamp for reflecting the light beams in a forward direction and a Brewster polariser arranged in the beam path of the lamp, said reflector arranged behind said lamp to provide diverging forward beams, said lamp is a halogen lamp having a power in the range of several hundred watts, with a Fresnel lens inserted in the path between the Brewster polariser and the lamp so that the lamp lies substantially in the focal zone of the Fresnel lens, whereby the diverging forward beams of the lamp form a bundle of parallel beams impinging the Brewster polariser, in which the cross-sectional area of the reflected parallel polarised light bundle is on the order of some hundreds of cm 2 and is reflected at an angle with respect to said forward beams, a rectangular housing surrounding and locating the lamp, said housing defines an opening in the top wall, and said Fresnel lens is attached to said housing to cover the opening, said Brewster polariser including a number of spaced parallel glass plates fixed in a rectangular frame, said frame hingedly connected to a rear upper edge portion of said housing, said frame including supporting rods pivoted at their upper ends to said frame and being releasably engageable with said housing, said rods having a length which ensures that the angular position of said plates relative to said parallel beams corresponds to the Brewster angle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
257 words
A projector for producing a light spot of polarised light for biostimulation purposes comprising: a lamp, a reflector associated with and arranged behind the lamp for reflecting the light beams in a forward direction and a Brewster polariser arranged in the beam path of the lamp, said reflector arranged behind said lamp to provide diverging forward beams, said lamp is a halogen lamp having a power in the range of several hundred watts, with a Fresnel lens inserted in the path between the Brewster polariser and the lamp so that the lamp lies substantially in the focal zone of the Fresnel lens, whereby the diverging forward beams of the lamp form a bundle of parallel beams impinging the Brewster polariser, in which the cross-sectional area of the reflected parallel polarised light bundle is on the order of some hundreds of cm 2 and is reflected at an angle with respect to said forward beams, a rectangular housing surrounding and locating the lamp, said housing defines an opening in the top wall, and said Fresnel lens is attached to said housing to cover the opening, said Brewster polariser including a number of spaced parallel glass plates fixed in a rectangular frame, said frame hingedly connected to a rear upper edge portion of said housing, said frame including supporting rods pivoted at their upper ends to said frame and being releasably engageable with said housing, said rods having a length which ensures that the angular position of said plates relative to said parallel beams corresponds to the Brewster angle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The projector as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: position setting means coupled to said housing for desired setting and fixing of the polarised parallel beams reflected from the Brewster polariser.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The projector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear surface of the uppermost glass plate of said Brewster polariser is covered by a non-transparent layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The projector as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a fan arranged in said housing to provide aircooling for said lamp.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The projector as claimed in claim 4, further comprising: cooling slots positioned in the sides of said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The projector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said Brewster polariser includes six plates spaced apart by resilient spacer members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The projector as claimed in claim 6, wherein said plates are spaced apart within the range of 0.2 to 1.0 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
254 words
A projector for producing a light spot of polarized light for biostimulation purposes, comprising: a lamp with a power of several hundred watts; a reflector arranged closely behind said lamp for reflecting backwardly projected light beams of said lamp in a forward direction, said reflector being shaped for producing diverging reflected light beams with an axis of divergence extending in said forward direction; a Fresnel lens spaced from said lamp in said forward direction, said lens having an optical axis coinciding with said axis of divergence, the spacing between said lens and said lamp is substantially equal to the focal distance of said lens, said lens being the type for producing parallel light beams from said reflected beams and from direct beams of said lamp incident thereon; a housing around said lamp and said reflector supporting said lens and providing a mounting support for said lamp and said reflector; a Brewster type polarizer comprising a number of spaced parallel transparent sheets arranged in the path of said parallel beams, the plane of said sheets closing Brewster's angle with said path, said polarizer being fixed to said housing, said polarizer comprising a substantially non-transparent shield arranged to prevent the passage of light along the optical axis of said lens through the assembly of said sheets, whereby a bundle of substantially parallel beams of linearly polarized light is reflected at an angle with respect to said forward direction from said polarizer and has a cross-sectional area on the order of some hundred of cm 2 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
254 words
A projector for producing a light spot of polarized light for biostimulation purposes, comprising: a lamp with a power of several hundred watts; a reflector arranged closely behind said lamp for reflecting backwardly projected light beams of said lamp in a forward direction, said reflector being shaped for producing diverging reflected light beams with an axis of divergence extending in said forward direction; a Fresnel lens spaced from said lamp in said forward direction, said lens having an optical axis coinciding with said axis of divergence, the spacing between said lens and said lamp is substantially equal to the focal distance of said lens, said lens being the type for producing parallel light beams from said reflected beams and from direct beams of said lamp incident thereon; a housing around said lamp and said reflector supporting said lens and providing a mounting support for said lamp and said reflector; a Brewster type polarizer comprising a number of spaced parallel transparent sheets arranged in the path of said parallel beams, the plane of said sheets closing Brewster's angle with said path, said polarizer being fixed to said housing, said polarizer comprising a substantially non-transparent shield arranged to prevent the passage of light along the optical axis of said lens through the assembly of said sheets, whereby a bundle of substantially parallel beams of linearly polarized light is reflected at an angle with respect to said forward direction from said polarizer and has a cross-sectional area on the order of some hundred of cm 2 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The projector as claimed in claim 8, wherein said housing has a rectangular form and defines an opening in the top wall, said lens attached to said housing to cover said opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The projector as claimed in claim 8, wherein said lamp is an overhead projector halogen lamp.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The projector as claimed in claim 10 further comprising: a fan arranged in said housing to provide air-cooling for said lamp.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The projector as claimed in claim 8, wherein said sheets are made of glass.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The projector as claimed in claim 12, wherein said spacing between said sheets is between about 0.2 to 1 mm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The projector as claimed in claim 12 wherein said sheets are six in number.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
48 words
The projector as claimed in claim 12, wherein said polarizer comprises a mounting frame of non-transparent material encircling the edge zones of said sheets, resilient spacing members between said sheets in said edge zones, and said frame hingedly connected to a rear upper edge portion of said housing.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
50 words
The projector as claimed in claim 15, further comprising: supporting rods pivoted at their upper ends to said frame and being releasably engageable with said housing, said rods having a length which ensures that the angular position of said plates relative to said parallel beams corresponds to the Brewster angle.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-15 | 1990-03-17 | 1990-09-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-15 | 1994-03-17 | 1994-09-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-09-15 | 1998-03-17 | 1998-09-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |