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US4611933A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fastening of anti-friction bearings

Assignee: IHO Holding GmbH and Co KG
•
Filing: 1985-04-12
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Granted: 1986-09-16
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Expires: 2005-04-12
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure concerns accurate axial and radial fastening of the bearings of, for instance, a bicycle pedal crank. An intermediate sleeve of deformable material is arranged between the outer race of the bearing on the shaft and the housing for the pedal crank. There is underdimensioning between the intermediate sleeve and the outer race, on the one hand, and the housing borehole on the other hand, and the outer race having teeth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinrich Hofmann
  • 👤 Horst Ulsenheimer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:53
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K19/00; B62K19/30; B62K19/34; F; F16; F16C; F16C35/00; F16C35/04; F16C35/06; F16C35/07; F16C35/077; F16C19/00; F16C19/54; F16C2326/00; F16C2326/20; F16C2326/28; F16C27/00; F16C27/06; F16C27/066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
An anti-friction bearing for fastening a housing to a shaft, the bearing comprising: the shaft having defined in it an inner race for bearing elements for axially holding the bearing elements; an outer race radially outside the inner race; bearing elements supported between the inner and outer races on the shaft; the housing being radially outside the outer race and spaced therefrom; and an intermediate sleeve of deformable material disposed between the housing and the outer race, at least one of the housing and the outer race having withdrawal prevention means thereon between the sleeve and said at least one of the housing and the outer race for preventing the sleeve from being withdrawn from between the outer race and the housing; the intermediate sleeve having a generally L-shaped profile in cross-section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
An anti-friction bearing for fastening a housing to a shaft, the bearing comprising: the shaft having defined in it an inner race for bearing elements for axially holding the bearing elements; an outer race radially outside the inner race; bearing elements supported between the inner and outer races on the shaft; the housing being radially outside the outer race and spaced therefrom; and an intermediate sleeve of deformable material disposed between the housing and the outer race, at least one of the housing and the outer race having withdrawal prevention means thereon between the sleeve and said at least one of the housing and the outer race for preventing the sleeve from being withdrawn from between the outer race and the housing; the intermediate sleeve having a generally L-shaped profile in cross-section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The bearing of claim 1, wherein the withdrawal prevention means comprises teeth defined on at least one of the housing and the outer race, and the teeth being adapted to cooperate between the intermediate sleeve and the other of the housing and the outer race for preventing withdrawal of the sleeve from between the housing and the outer race.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The bearing of claim 2, wherein the housing is under-dimensioned with respect to the intermediate sleeve and the sleeve, in turn, is under-dimensioned with respect to the outer race so that the sleeve is pressed radially against the outer race and this serves as part of the withdrawal prevention means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
The bearing of claim 3, wherein one leg of the L-shaped profile of the intermediate sleeve is inserted between the outer race and the housing and is moved therebetween upon insertion until the other leg of the L contacts the housing for blocking further insertion of the intermediate sleeve between the housing and the outer race.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 124 words
An anti-friction bearing for fastening a housing to a shaft, the bearing comprising: the shaft having defined in it an inner race for bearing elements for axially holding the bearing elements; an outer race radially outside the inner race; bearing elements supported between the inner and outer races on the shaft; the housing being radially outside the outer race and spaced therefrom; and an intermediate sleeve of deformable material disposed between the housing and the outer race; at least one of the housing and the outer race having withdrawal prevention means thereon between the outer race and the intermediate sleeve for preventing the sleeve from separating from between the outer race and the housing; the intermediate sleeve having a generally L-shaped profile in cross-section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 124 words
An anti-friction bearing for fastening a housing to a shaft, the bearing comprising: the shaft having defined in it an inner race for bearing elements for axially holding the bearing elements; an outer race radially outside the inner race; bearing elements supported between the inner and outer races on the shaft; the housing being radially outside the outer race and spaced therefrom; and an intermediate sleeve of deformable material disposed between the housing and the outer race; at least one of the housing and the outer race having withdrawal prevention means thereon between the outer race and the intermediate sleeve for preventing the sleeve from separating from between the outer race and the housing; the intermediate sleeve having a generally L-shaped profile in cross-section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
In combination, two of the anti-friction bearings of claim 5; the shaft carrying two of the inner races at axially spaced apart locations along the shaft which defines the locations of the two bearings; the housing being radially outside the outer races of both of the bearings; a respective one of the intermediate sleeves being provided for each of the bearings.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The bearing of claim 5, wherein the intermediate sleeve has an interior surface and the outer race has an exterior surface which cooperates with the interior surface of the intermediate sleeve; the withdrawal prevention means comprises teeth defined on the cooperating exterior surface of the outer race.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The bearing of claim 7, wherein the intermediate sleeve has an array of generally axially oriented, circumferentially spaced apart recesses on its exterior surface, and the recesses are arrayed circumferentially at least about 180° around the sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 62 words
The bearing of claim 5, wherein the housing has a shoulder defined at its interior surface, and the shoulder is directed and placed for being engaged by the intermediate sleeve as the sleeve is inserted between the housing and the outer race, and the shoulder thereby defines the extent to which the sleeve is inserted between the housing and the outer race.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
The bearing of claim 5, wherein the housing is underdimensioned with respect to the intermediate sleeve and the intermediate sleeve, in turn, is underdimensioned with respect to the outer race, so that the sleeve is pressed radially against the outer race, and this serves as part of the withdrawal prevention means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
The bearing of claim 10, wherein one leg of the L-shaped profile of the intermediate sleeve is inserted between the outer race and the housing and is moved therebetween upon insertion until the other leg of the L-contacts the housing for blocking further insertion of the intermediate sleeve between the housing and the outer race.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
The bearing of claim 10, wherein the intermediate sleeve has an array of generally axially oriented, circumferentially spaced apart recesses on its exterior surface, and the recesses are arrayed circumferentially at least about 180° around the sleeve.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 72 words
The bearing of claim 12, wherein the recesses are defined both on the internal surface of the sleeve, which engages the outer race, and the external surface of the sleeve, which engages the interior surface of the housing, and the recesses on the interior and exterior surfaces of the sleeve are staggered around the sleeve, whereby a recess on one surface is opposite an elevation on the other surface of the sleeve.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
The bearing of claim 10, wherein the bearing elements are roller bearings.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The bearing of claim 14, wherein the bearing elements are double row, self-aligning roller bearings.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 46 words
The bearing of claim 10, wherein the intermediate sleeve has an exterior surface and the housing has an interior surface which cooperates with the exterior surface of the intermediate sleeve; the withdrawal prevention means comprises teeth defined on the cooperating exterior surface of the outer race.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 77 words
The bearing of claim 16, wherein the teeth each have a first flank facing toward the axial side of the housing from which the sleeve is installed, and the teeth each have a second flank facing away from that side of the housing; the second flank of the teeth being perpendicular to the axis of the bearing, giving the teeth a shape which prevents withdrawal of the intermediate sleeve from between the housing and the outer race.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
The bearing of claim 16, wherein the outer race has axial face sides thereof along the shaft, and the teeth are defined only in the region of the two face sides of the outer race.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
The bearing of claim 16, wherein the teeth are defined on the outer race for engaging the intermediate sleeve.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 37 words
The bearing of claim 16, wherein the intermediate sleeve has an array of generally axially oriented, circumferentially spaced apart recesses on its exterior surface, and the recesses are arrayed circumferentially at least about 180° around the sleeve.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 75 words
The bearing of claim 20, wherein the recesses are defined both on the internal surface of the sleeve, which engages the outer race, and the external surface of the sleeve, which engages the interior surface of the housing, and the recesses on the interior and exterior surfaces of the sleeve are staggered around the sleeve, whereby a recess on one surface of the sleeve is opposite an elevation on the other surface of the sleeve.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 12 words
The bearing of claim 16, wherein the bearing elements are roller bearings.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
The bearing of claim 22, wherein the bearing elements are double row, self-aligning roller bearings.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 61 words
In combination, two of the anti-friction bearings of claim 16; the shaft carrying two of the inner races at axially spaced apart locations along the shaft which defines the locations of the two bearings; the housing being radially outside the outer races of both of the bearings; a respective one of the intermediate sleeves being provided for each of the bearings.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 169 words
An anti-friction bearing for fastening a housing to a shaft, the bearing comprising: the shaft having defined in it an inner race for bearing elements for axially holding the bearing elements; an outer race radially outside the inner race; bearing elements supported between the inner and outer races on the shaft; the housing being radially outside the outer race and spaced therefrom; an intermediate sleeve of deformable material disposed between the housing and the outer race; at least one of the housing and the outer race having withdrawal prevention means thereon between the outer race and the intermediate sleeve for preventing the sleeve from separating from between the outer race and the housing; the sleeve having a generally L-shaped profile in cross-section, such that one leg of the L is inserted between the outer race and the housing and is moved therebetween upon insertion until the other leg of the L contacts the housing for blocking further insertion of the intermediate sleeve between the housing and the outer race.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 169 words
An anti-friction bearing for fastening a housing to a shaft, the bearing comprising: the shaft having defined in it an inner race for bearing elements for axially holding the bearing elements; an outer race radially outside the inner race; bearing elements supported between the inner and outer races on the shaft; the housing being radially outside the outer race and spaced therefrom; an intermediate sleeve of deformable material disposed between the housing and the outer race; at least one of the housing and the outer race having withdrawal prevention means thereon between the outer race and the intermediate sleeve for preventing the sleeve from separating from between the outer race and the housing; the sleeve having a generally L-shaped profile in cross-section, such that one leg of the L is inserted between the outer race and the housing and is moved therebetween upon insertion until the other leg of the L contacts the housing for blocking further insertion of the intermediate sleeve between the housing and the outer race.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2257401A Cited
US2779641A Cited
US3396554A Cited
US3451736A Cited
US4229055A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-15 1990-03-17 1990-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-15 1994-03-17 1994-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-15 1998-03-17 1998-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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