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US4611543A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Restrictor application for in line gas entrained solids redistribution

Assignee: Combustion Engineering Inc
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Filing: 1981-12-17
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Granted: 1986-09-16
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Expires: 2001-12-17
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Abstract

Abstract The invention comprises a burner (10), a first fuel pipe (18) for conveying a mixture of air and pulverized coal to the burner (10), a second fuel pipe (32) for conveying the mixture to the first pipe (18), an elbow (26) joining the first pipe (18) to the second pipe (32), said elbow (26) having an inner radius and an outer radius (27), the improvement comprising a restriction (30) in the second pipe (32), being located such that it forces the coal particles towards the outer radius (27) of the elbow (26), thereby reducing impact wear on the outer radius wall (27) of the elbow (26).

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Collette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:04
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D1/00; F15; F15D; F15D1/00; F15D1/02; F15D1/04; F23K; F23K3/00; F23K3/02; F23D2201/00; F23D2201/10; F23D2201/101

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
In combination a burner, a first substantially horizontal fuel pipe for conveying a mixture of air and pulverized coal to the burner, a second substantially vertical fuel pipe for conveying the mixture to the first pipe, an elbow joining the first pipe to the second pipe, said elbow having an inner radius and an outer radius, the improvement comprising a restriction in the second pipe, being located such that it forces the coal particles towards the outer radius of the elbow, thereby reducing impact wear on the outer radius wall of the elbow, and a substantially horizontal plate means separating the first pipe along its longitudinal axis, so as to form a first upper passage, and a second lower passage, so that a high density stream flows through the upper passage, and a low density stream flows through the lower passage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
In combination a burner, a first substantially horizontal fuel pipe for conveying a mixture of air and pulverized coal to the burner, a second substantially vertical fuel pipe for conveying the mixture to the first pipe, an elbow joining the first pipe to the second pipe, said elbow having an inner radius and an outer radius, the improvement comprising a restriction in the second pipe, being located such that it forces the coal particles towards the outer radius of the elbow, thereby reducing impact wear on the outer radius wall of the elbow, and a substantially horizontal plate means separating the first pipe along its longitudinal axis, so as to form a first upper passage, and a second lower passage, so that a high density stream flows through the upper passage, and a low density stream flows through the lower passage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination set forth in claim 1, wherein the burner has two outlet nozzles, one being substantially in alignment with the outer radius of the elbow, and the other being substantially in alignment with the inner radius of the elbow.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The combination set forth in claim 2, wherein the restriction has a smooth leading up to a zenith, and a smooth decline leading away from said zenith, so as to reduce pressure drop and turbulent flow.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3142960A Cited
US3259206A Cited
US3326041A Cited
US3712341A Cited
US3934614A Cited
US3934522A Cited
US4263856A Cited
US4274343A Cited
US4325460A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-15 1990-03-17 1990-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-15 1994-03-17 1994-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-15 1998-03-17 1998-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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