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US4610808A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conductive resinous composites

Assignee: MITech Corp
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Filing: 1983-05-31
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Granted: 1986-09-09
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Expires: 2003-05-31
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is directed to resinous compositions which are generally metal-filled and which also contain hard filler materials. This combination produces unexpectedly better electrical conductivity than metal-filled material without the hard filler materials. Meanwhile there can be retained the resinous composition's ability to be quickly fabricated by simple molding technique into structurally sound rigid articles which are electrically conductive.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lothar W. Kleiner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:32
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K7/00; C08K7/02; C08K7/04; C08K3/00; C08K3/02; C08K3/08; H; H01; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/20; H01B1/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electrocondutivity based on the amount of electroconductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a low aspect ratio filler in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (resin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electrocondutivity based on the amount of electroconductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a low aspect ratio filler in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (resin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
an electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 1 wherein said high aspect ratio is between 10/1 and 3000/1 and said low aspect ratio is less than 3/1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 2 wherein said low aspect ratio is approximately 1/1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein the smallest dimension of said high aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 100 microns and the smallest dimension of said low aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 25 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 99 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electroconductivity based on the amount of electrocoductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a hard low aspect ratio filler having a Moh hardness of from 4 to 10 in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (resin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 99 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electroconductivity based on the amount of electrocoductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a hard low aspect ratio filler having a Moh hardness of from 4 to 10 in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (resin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
An elecroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 5 wherein said high aspect ratio is between 10/1 and 300/1 and said low aspect ratio is less than 3/1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 6 wherein said low aspect ratio is approximately 1/1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 50 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claims 5, 6 or 7 wherein teh smallest dimension of said high aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 100 microns and the smallest dimension of said low aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 25 microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 90 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electroconductivity based on the amount of electroconductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a non-electroconductive low aspect ratio filler in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (rasin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 90 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electroconductivity based on the amount of electroconductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a non-electroconductive low aspect ratio filler in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (rasin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 9 wherein said high aspect ratio is between 10/1 and 300/1, and said low aspect ratio is less than 3/1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 10 wherein said low aspect ratio is approximately 1/1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 47 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claims 11 wherein the smallest dimension of said high aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 100 microns and the smallest dimension of said low aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 25 microns.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 12 wherein said hard low aspect ratio filler is present in an amount between 0.2 and 10 parts per hundred (resin).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 128 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electroconductivity based on the amount of electroconductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a low aspect ratio filler selected from the group consisting of metal oxides such as from cobalt, aluminum, chromium, iron, zinc, titanium, manganese, antimony, nickel or copper; mixed metal oxides of the said metal oxides; silicon oxides, metal carbides, silicon carbides; and particulate glass, in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (resin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 128 words
An electroconductive resinous composition having improved electroconductivity based on the amount of electroconductive fillers therein for preparing electroconductive molded or extruded articles, said composition comprising a cementitious resinous matrix having fillers uniformly dispersed within, said fillers comprising a mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler in an amount equal to from 0.1% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a low aspect ratio filler selected from the group consisting of metal oxides such as from cobalt, aluminum, chromium, iron, zinc, titanium, manganese, antimony, nickel or copper; mixed metal oxides of the said metal oxides; silicon oxides, metal carbides, silicon carbides; and particulate glass, in an amount between 0.1 and 15 parts per hundred (resin), said low aspect ratio being less than 10/1.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 14 wherein said high aspect ratio is between 10/1 and 300/1 and said low aspect ratio is less than 3/1.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 15 wherein said low aspect ratio is approxiamtely 1/1.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 16 wherein the smallest dimension of said high aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 100 microns and the smallest dimension of said low aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 25 microns.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claims 14, 15, 16 or 17 wherein said hard low aspect ratio filler is present in an amount between 0.2 and 10 parts per hundred (resin).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 71 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 1 wherein said mixture of electroconductive high aspect ratio filler comprises flake aluminum or aluminum fibers in an amount equal to from 20% to 40% by volume, said high aspect ratio being greater than 10/1, and a low aspect ratio filler comprising titanium dioxide in an amount between 1 and 5 parts per hundred (resin), said low aspect ratio being less than 3/1.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claim 19 wherein said low aspect ratio is approximately 1/1.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 49 words
An electroconductive resinous composition as stated in claims 19 or 20 wherein the smallest dimension of said high aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 100 microns and the smallest dimension of said low aspect ratio filler has a mean value between 0.1 and 25 microns.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2761854A Cited
US3491056A Cited
US3708387A Cited
US3867315A Cited
US3919122A Cited
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US4382024A Cited
US4230604A Cited
EP0038679A1 Cited
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EP0062252A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-08 1990-03-10 1990-09-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-08 1994-03-10 1994-09-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-08 1998-03-10 1998-09-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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