US4609185A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fence structure and method for installation
Assignee: SOUTHWEST METALS Inc A CORP OF TX
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Filing: 1984-06-25
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Granted: 1986-09-02
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Expires: 2004-06-25
Abstract
Abstract A rail and post fence structure (20) includes tubular posts (22) having a plurality of apertures (50) in the side walls thereof for receiving one end of the rails (24, 26, 28, 30). Each rail has a generally channel cross-section with a web (56) and side walls (58) extending therefrom. The side walls have flanges (60) extending inwardly. The aperture in the side walls of the posts substantially correspond with the outer configuration of the rails such that assembly is accomplished by inserting the rails into the apertures of the posts. The rails are attached to the posts by use of a separator structure for spreading the side walls of the rails. This separator structure includes an elongated clip (70) having a web (72) and a pair of legs (74, 76) extending from opposing longitudinal sides of the web for engagement with the inturned flanges of the rail. The dimension of the clip is such that by aligning the clip by rotation between the inturned flanges of the rail, the side walls of the rail are forced outwardly for engagement against the post at the point of insertion of the rail.
Inventors
- 👤 Ernest W. Prater
- 👤 Sidney M. Henry, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 08:38
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H17/00; E04H17/14; E04H17/1413; E04H17/1447; E04H17/1465; F; F16; F16B; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/20; F16B2200/205
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
155 words
a rail and post fence structure comprising: a post having an aperture therein for receiving one end of one said rail, said rail being tubular and having a longitudinal cutout in the wall thereof along a distance adjacent to the end thereof, said cutout defining confronting edges, separator means for spreading the side walls of said rail into interference contact with said post by the insertion thereof in the aperture in said post, said separator means comprising a clip with a web and a pair of legs extending downwardly therefrom from opposing sides, said legs having slots extending inwardly from the opposite edges thereof for receiving the contronting edges of the rail to force the side walls of the rail in contact with the aperture in said post, said post aperture, said rail and longitudinal cutout, and said clip and legs thereof being dimensioned to provide an interference engagement between said rail and post aperture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
155 words
a rail and post fence structure comprising: a post having an aperture therein for receiving one end of one said rail, said rail being tubular and having a longitudinal cutout in the wall thereof along a distance adjacent to the end thereof, said cutout defining confronting edges, separator means for spreading the side walls of said rail into interference contact with said post by the insertion thereof in the aperture in said post, said separator means comprising a clip with a web and a pair of legs extending downwardly therefrom from opposing sides, said legs having slots extending inwardly from the opposite edges thereof for receiving the contronting edges of the rail to force the side walls of the rail in contact with the aperture in said post, said post aperture, said rail and longitudinal cutout, and said clip and legs thereof being dimensioned to provide an interference engagement between said rail and post aperture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The structure according to claim 1 wherein one said slot extends further inwardly from the edge of said clip than said remaining slots.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The structure according to claim 1 wherein one of the slots has a side opposite said web converging from the end of the clip inwardly toward the web.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The structure according to claim 1 wherein the web of said clip has a tool receiving aperture by which said clip may be rotated into place between the confronting edges of the rail to spread the side walls and thereby engage the rail to the post.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
143 words
In a post and rail fence structure wherein said post has apertures for receiving the ends of rails therein and said rails have a generally channel section with a web, side walls extending therefrom with inturned flanges extending from the ends of the side walls remote from the web and defining confronting edges, a clip for spreading said side walls upon installation of the rails to the post comprising: a web, a pair of legs extending downwardly from opposing sides of said web with slots in each leg extending longitudinally inwardly from the opposite edges of the clip for receiving the confronting edges of the inturned flanges of the rail such that the edges of the rail engage the slots of at least one of said legs, one said slot extending farther inwardly from the edge of said clip than the remaining slots.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
143 words
In a post and rail fence structure wherein said post has apertures for receiving the ends of rails therein and said rails have a generally channel section with a web, side walls extending therefrom with inturned flanges extending from the ends of the side walls remote from the web and defining confronting edges, a clip for spreading said side walls upon installation of the rails to the post comprising: a web, a pair of legs extending downwardly from opposing sides of said web with slots in each leg extending longitudinally inwardly from the opposite edges of the clip for receiving the confronting edges of the inturned flanges of the rail such that the edges of the rail engage the slots of at least one of said legs, one said slot extending farther inwardly from the edge of said clip than the remaining slots.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The structure according to claim 5 wherein one of the slots has a side opposite said web converging from the end of the clip inwardly toward the web.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
The structure according to claim 5 wherein the web of said clip has a tool receiving aperture by which said clip may be rotated into place between the confronting edges of the rail to spread the side walls and thereby attach the rail to the post.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
190 words
A post and rail fence structrue comprising: a tubular post from being mounted in a substantially upright position, a rail extending from said post, the post having an aperture in the side wall thereof for receiving one end of said rail, said rail having generally a channel cross-section with a web and side walls extending therefrom, said side walls having inturned flanges extending therefrom defining confronting edges, separator means for spreading the side walls of said rails after the insertion of said rails into said post to provide an interference fit between said rail side walls and the aperture in said post, said separator means comprising a clip with a web and a pair of legs extending downwardly therefrom from opposing sides of said web, said legs having slots extending inwardly from the opposite edges thereof for receiving said confronting edges of said inturned flanges to spread the side walls of the rail for engagement with said post, said post aperture, said rail and inturned flanges, and said clip and legs thereof being dimensioned to provide an interference fit between said rail side walls and the aperture in said post.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
190 words
A post and rail fence structrue comprising: a tubular post from being mounted in a substantially upright position, a rail extending from said post, the post having an aperture in the side wall thereof for receiving one end of said rail, said rail having generally a channel cross-section with a web and side walls extending therefrom, said side walls having inturned flanges extending therefrom defining confronting edges, separator means for spreading the side walls of said rails after the insertion of said rails into said post to provide an interference fit between said rail side walls and the aperture in said post, said separator means comprising a clip with a web and a pair of legs extending downwardly therefrom from opposing sides of said web, said legs having slots extending inwardly from the opposite edges thereof for receiving said confronting edges of said inturned flanges to spread the side walls of the rail for engagement with said post, said post aperture, said rail and inturned flanges, and said clip and legs thereof being dimensioned to provide an interference fit between said rail side walls and the aperture in said post.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The structure according to claim 8 wherein one said slot extends further inwardly from the edge of said clip than said remaining slots.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The structure according to claim 8 wherein one of the slots has a side opposite said web converging from the end of the clip inwardly toward the web.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
The structure according to claim 8 wherein the web of said clip has a tool receiving aperture by which said clip may be rotated into place between the inwardly extending flanges of the rail to spread the side walls and thereby attach the rail to the post.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-01 | 1990-03-03 | 1990-09-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-01 | 1994-03-03 | 1994-09-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-09-01 | 1998-03-03 | 1998-09-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |