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US4607918A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Zoom lens system

Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1984-01-20
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Granted: 1986-08-26
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Expires: 2004-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract A zoom lens system having a large relative aperture, an F number of 2.8 over the entire zooming range, and favorably corrected paraxial and offaxial aberrations comprising a front lens group having negative refractive power and a rear lens group having positive refractive power and so designed as to change magnification levels by varying an airspace between said front and rear lens groups, said rear lens group comprising at least two positive lens components, a negative lens component, a positive lens component and a negative lens component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuzi Ogata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 13:14
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B13/00; G02B13/04; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/142; G02B15/1425

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 218 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system comprising a front lens group having negative refractive power and a rear lens group having positive refractive power and so designed as to change magnification level by varying an airspace reserved between said front and rear lens groups, wherein said rear lens group comprises, in the sequence from the object side, at least two positive lens components, a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the image side, a positive lens component and a negative meniscus lens component arranged on the extreme image side therein and having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the object side, a stop being arranged before said negative lens component arranged on the object side and the object side surface of said negative lens component arranged on the extreme image side being designed as a spherical surface whose center of curvature is located in the vicinity of said stop, said larger relative aperture zoom lens system satisfying the following condition (1): 0.75<|φ.sub.a |·f.sub.R <1.0 (1) where the reference sumbol φ a represents power of the image side surface of the negative lens component arranged on the object side in said rear lens group, and the reference symbol f R denotes focal length of said rear lens group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 218 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system comprising a front lens group having negative refractive power and a rear lens group having positive refractive power and so designed as to change magnification level by varying an airspace reserved between said front and rear lens groups, wherein said rear lens group comprises, in the sequence from the object side, at least two positive lens components, a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the image side, a positive lens component and a negative meniscus lens component arranged on the extreme image side therein and having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the object side, a stop being arranged before said negative lens component arranged on the object side and the object side surface of said negative lens component arranged on the extreme image side being designed as a spherical surface whose center of curvature is located in the vicinity of said stop, said larger relative aperture zoom lens system satisfying the following condition (1): 0.75<|φ.sub.a |·f.sub.R <1.0 (1) where the reference sumbol φ a represents power of the image side surface of the negative lens component arranged on the object side in said rear lens group, and the reference symbol f R denotes focal length of said rear lens group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system according to claim 1 satisfying the following condition (2): 0.6<|φ.sub.b |·f.sub.R <1.2 (2) wherein the reference symbol φ b designates power of the object side surface of the negative lens component arranged on the image side in said rear lens group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system according to claim 1 wherein said front lens group comprises a negative meniscus lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the image side, a biconcave lens component and a positive lens component arranged sequentially from the object side.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system according to claim 2 wherein said front lens group comprises a negative meniscus lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the image side, a biconcave lens component and a positive lens component arranged sequentially from the object side.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system according to claim 4 safisfying the following conditions (3) through (6):
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 128 words
0<|f F |/f T <1.3 (3) 1.1<φ.sub.c ·f.sub.F <1.3 (4) ν.sub.1 <35 (5) (6) At least one of the two or more positive lens components arranged on the object side in said rear lens group has an Abbe's number of 60 or large. wherein the reference symbol f F represents focal length of said front lens gorup, the reference symbol f T designates focal length of said zoom lens system as a whole at its tele position, the reference symbol φ c denotes power of the image side surface of the negative lens component arranged on the object side in said front lens goup and the reference symbol ν 1 represents Abbe's number of the negative lens component arranged on the object side in said front lens group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 128 words
0<|f F |/f T <1.3 (3) 1.1<φ.sub.c ·f.sub.F <1.3 (4) ν.sub.1 <35 (5) (6) At least one of the two or more positive lens components arranged on the object side in said rear lens group has an Abbe's number of 60 or large. wherein the reference symbol f F represents focal length of said front lens gorup, the reference symbol f T designates focal length of said zoom lens system as a whole at its tele position, the reference symbol φ c denotes power of the image side surface of the negative lens component arranged on the object side in said front lens goup and the reference symbol ν 1 represents Abbe's number of the negative lens component arranged on the object side in said front lens group.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 336 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system according to claim 5 comprising a rear lens group consisting of two positive lens components, a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the image side, a positive lens component and a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the object side, and having the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 36˜67.9, F/2.8 r.sub.1 = 75.212 d.sub.1 = 2.27 n.sub.1 = 1.71736 ν.sub.1 = 29.51 r.sub.2 = 28.319 d.sub.2 = 9.57 r.sub.3 = -166.359 d.sub.3 = 1.61 n.sub.2 = 1.77251 ν.sub.2 = 49.66 r.sub.4 = 100.970 d.sub.4 = 2.72 r.sub.5 = 52.881 d.sub.5 = 5.56 n.sub.3 = 1.78471 ν.sub.3 = 26.22 r.sub.6 = 883.234 d.sub.6 = 51.81˜0.97 r.sub.7 = 102.616 d.sub.7 = 4.06 n.sub.4 = 1.61700 ν.sub.4 = 62.79 r.sub.8 = -110.285 d.sub.8 = 0.10 r.sub.9 = 25.653 d.sub.9 = 6.85 n.sub.5 = 1.62299 ν.sub.5 = 58.14 r.sub.10 = 308.903 d.sub.10 = 5.81 r.sub.11 = -71.429 d.sub.11 = 5.29 n.sub.6 = 1.71736 ν.sub.6 = 29.51 r.sub.12 = 23.314 d.sub.12 = 4.00 r.sub.13 = 110.651 d.sub.13 = 7.99 n.sub.7 = 1.71300 ν.sub.7 = 53.84 r.sub.14 = -23.289 d.sub.14 = 1.27 r.sub.15 = -21.858 d.sub.15 = 1.50 n.sub.8 = 1.74400 ν.sub.8 = 44.73 r.sub.16 = -40.239 f.sub.F = -80.754, f.sub.R = 48.248 |φ.sub.a |·f.sub.R = 0.86, |φ.sub.b |·f.sub.R = 0.94 φ.sub.c ·f.sub.F = 1.19 ______________________________________ wherein the reference symbols r 1 , r 2 , . . . represent radii of curvature on the surfaces of the respective lens components, the reference symbols d 1 , d 2 , . . . designate thicknesses of the respective lens component, and airspaces reserved therebetween, the reference symbols n 1 , n 2 , . . . denote refractive indices of the respective lens components, the reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 , . . . represent Abbe's numbers of the respective lens components and the reference symbol f designates focal length of said zoom lens system as a whole.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 355 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system according to claim 5 comprising a rear lens group consisting of three positive lens components, a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the image side, a positive lens component and a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the object side, and having the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 36˜67.9, F/2.8 r.sub.1 = 95.636 d.sub.1 = 2.37 n.sub.1 = 1.78470 ν.sub.1 = 26.22 r.sub.2 = 30.107 d.sub.2 = 11.30 r.sub.3 = -96.301 d.sub.3 = 1.71 n.sub.2 = 1.77250 ν.sub.2 = 49.66 r.sub.4 = 117.179 d.sub.4 = 2.48 r.sub.5 = 65.123 d.sub.5 = 6.40 n.sub.3 = 1.78470 ν.sub.3 = 26.22 r.sub.6 = -159.522 d.sub.6 = 51.77˜1.05 r.sub.7 = 135.394 d.sub.7 = 3.70 n.sub.4 = 1.48750 ν.sub.4 = 70.15 r.sub.8 = -101.971 d.sub.8 = 0.10 r.sub.9 = 25.660 d.sub.9 = 6.85 n.sub.5 = 1.51633 ν.sub.5 = 64.15 r.sub.10 = 104.695 d.sub.10 = 0.10 r.sub.11 = 39.143 d.sub.11 = 4.50 n.sub.6 = 1.48750 ν.sub.6 = 70.15 r.sub.12 = 106.690 d.sub.12 = 5.76 r.sub.13 = -67.737 d.sub.13 = 5.66 n.sub.7 = 1.71736 ν.sub.7 = 29.51 r.sub.14 = 23.237 d.sub.14 = 3.17 r.sub.15 = 65.718 d.sub.15 = 7.49 n.sub.8 = 1.71300 ν.sub.8 = 53.84 r.sub.16 = -25.189 d.sub.16 = 2.21 r.sub.17 = -21.751 d.sub.17 = 1.50 n.sub.9 = 1.74400 ν.sub.9 = 44.73 r.sub.18 = -42.755 f.sub.F = -78.831, f.sub.R = 49.304 | φ.sub.a |·f.sub.R = 0.89, |φ.sub.b |·f.sub.R = 0.97 φ.sub.c ·f.sub.F = 1.15 ______________________________________ wherein the reference symbols r 1 , r 2 , . . . represent radii of curvature on the surfaces of the respective lens components, the reference symbls d 1 , d 2 , . . . designate thicknesses of the respective lens components and airspaces reserved therebetween, the reference symbols n 1 , n 2 , . . . denote refractive indices of the respective lens components, the reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 , . . . represent Abbe's numbers of the respective lens components and the reference symbol f designates focal length of said zoom lens system as a whole.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 354 words
A large relative aperture zoom lens system according to claim 5 comprising a rear lens groups consisting of three positive lens components, a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the image side, a positive lens component and a negative lens component having a surface with a small radius of curvature on the object side, and having the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 36˜67.9, F/2.8 r.sub.1 = 78.690 d.sub.1 = 2.37 n.sub.1 = 1.78472 ν.sub.1 = 25.71 r.sub.2 = 28.373 d.sub.2 = 11.30 r.sub.3 = -87.953 d.sub.3 = 1.71 n.sub.2 = 1.75700 ν.sub.2 = 47.87 r.sub.4 = 108.050 d.sub.4 = 1.69 r.sub.5 = 59.711 d.sub.5 = 6.40 n.sub.3 = 1.78470 ν.sub.3 = 26.22 r.sub.6 = -162.087 d.sub.6 = 51.43˜1.51 r.sub.7 = 158.847 d.sub.7 = 3.70 n.sub.4 = 1.51633 ν.sub.4 = 64.15 r.sub.8 = -117.834 d.sub.8 = 0.10 r.sub.9 = 25.974 d.sub.9 = 6.82 n.sub.5 = 1.51633 ν.sub.5 = 64.15 r.sub.10 = 97.653 d.sub.10 = 0.10 r.sub.11 = 41.687 d.sub.11 = 4.50 n.sub.6 = 1.54072 ν.sub.6 = 47.20 r.sub.12 = 147.910 d.sub.12 = 6.61 r.sub.13 = -59.973 d.sub.13 = 5.62 n.sub.7 = 1.78470 ν.sub.7 = 26.22 r.sub.14 = 25.362 d.sub.14 = 2.88 r.sub.15 = 64.385 d.sub.15 = 7.48 n.sub.8 = 1.77250 ν.sub.8 = 49.66 r.sub.16 = -25.689 d.sub.16 = 2.21 r.sub.17 = -21.628 d.sub.17 = 1.50 n.sub.9 = 1.71301 ν.sub.9 = 53.84 r.sub.18 = -43.593 f.sub.F = -78.16, f.sub.R = 48.949 |φ.sub.a |·f.sub.R = 0.85, |φ.sub.b |·f.sub.R = 0.94 φ.sub.c ·f.sub.F = 1.21 ______________________________________ wherein the reference symbols r 1 , r 2 , . . . represent radii of curvature on the surfaces of the respective lens components, the reference symbols d 1 , d 2 , . . . designate thicknesses of the respective lens components and airspaces reserved therebetween, the reference symbols n 1 , n 2 , . . . denote refractive indices of the respective lens components, the reference symbols ν 1 , ν 2 , . . . represent Abbe's numbers of the respective lens components and the reference symbol f designates focal length of said zoom lens system as a whole.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS492548A Cited
US4074931A Cited
JPS52153752A Cited
JPS53132360A Cited
JPS5519022A Cited
US4304466A Cited
JPS5577712A Cited
JPS5619022A Cited
US4364641A Cited
US4477153A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-25 1990-02-24 1990-08-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-25 1994-02-24 1994-08-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-25 1998-02-24 1998-08-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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