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US4607898A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spiral flex-circuit system for steering wheels

Assignee: Sheller-Globe Corp
•
Filing: 1984-11-13
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Granted: 1986-08-26
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Expires: 2004-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract A conductor assembly for conveying signals between steering wheel and column to permit control of multiple functions (headlights, wipers, cruise control, etc.) from the steering wheel. Electrical connection is established through a multiple conductor ribbon-like cable which is wound about a central hub within the conductor assembly enclosure. When the wheel is turned from lock to lock, the cable doubles back upon itself so that a minimum cable length is required. To facilitate installation, the enclosure includes a self locking mechanism to insure that the cable cannot be wound or unwound until the assembly is installed on the vehicle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert P. Reighard
  • 👤 Samuel D. Kinner
  • 👤 Mark Ciesielski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:45
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R16/00; B60R16/02; B60R16/023; B60R16/027

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
A conductor assembly for conveying electrical signals between a vehicle steering wheel member and steering column member, said wheel member being rotatable with respect to said column member a predetermined number of rotations between clockwise and counter clockwise limits, comprising: means for defining an enclosure carried on one of said wheel and said column members, said enclosure defining an inner circumferential dimension; a hub centrally disposed within said enclosure and rotatable with respect to said enclosure defining means and defining an outer circumferential dimension; and an elongated and flexible ribbon-like cable having at least one conductive course and being disposed within said enclosure, one end of said cable being stationary relative to said enclosure defining means and the other end of said cable being stationary relative to said hub; said cable having a length generally equal to one half said predetermined number of rotations times said outer circumferential dimension plus the radial spacing between the inner and outer circumferential dimensions; said cable being substantially wound about said hub with a first sense of rotation when said wheel member is rotated to said clockwise limit and said cable being substantially wound about said hub with a second sense of rotation when said wheel member is rotated to said counter clockwise limit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
A conductor assembly for conveying electrical signals between a vehicle steering wheel member and steering column member, said wheel member being rotatable with respect to said column member a predetermined number of rotations between clockwise and counter clockwise limits, comprising: means for defining an enclosure carried on one of said wheel and said column members, said enclosure defining an inner circumferential dimension; a hub centrally disposed within said enclosure and rotatable with respect to said enclosure defining means and defining an outer circumferential dimension; and an elongated and flexible ribbon-like cable having at least one conductive course and being disposed within said enclosure, one end of said cable being stationary relative to said enclosure defining means and the other end of said cable being stationary relative to said hub; said cable having a length generally equal to one half said predetermined number of rotations times said outer circumferential dimension plus the radial spacing between the inner and outer circumferential dimensions; said cable being substantially wound about said hub with a first sense of rotation when said wheel member is rotated to said clockwise limit and said cable being substantially wound about said hub with a second sense of rotation when said wheel member is rotated to said counter clockwise limit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The conductor assembly of claim 1 wherein said cable is doubled back upon itself when said wheel member is rotated to an intermediate position between said limits.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The conductor assembly of claim 1 further comprising connector means for terminating said other end of said cable, said connector means having flared slotted opening for receiving said cable and for permitting bidirectional flexing of said cable at said termination.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The conductor assembly of claim 1 wherein said cable provides a plurality of conductive courses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The conductor assembly of claim 1 further comprising means for selectively preventing said hub from rotating relative to said enclosure defining means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
The conductor assembly of claim 1 wherein said enclosure defining means is adapted for assembly between said wheel member and said column member and includes means for automatically preventing said hub from rotating relative to said enclosure defining means when said enclosure defining means is removed from assembly between said wheel member and said column member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The conductor assembly of claim 1 wherein said enclosure defining means also defines said hub.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
The conductor assembly of claim 1 wherein said enclosure defining means comprises first and second interfitting halves, said halves being moveable between an unlocked relationship, whereby said halves are permitted to rotate relative to one another, and a locked relationship, whereby said halves are prevented from rotating relative to one another.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The conductor assembly of claim 8 further comprising means for biasing said halves towards said locked relationship.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 204 words
A conductor assembly for conveying electrical signals between a vehicle steering wheel member and a steering column member, said wheel member being rotatable with respect to said column member through a centered position and rotatable between clockise and counter clockwise limits, comprising: a shell member having first and second mating halves, said shell member defining an outer hub and a central hub concentric with said outer hub and defining an annular space between said hubs; an elongated and flexible ribbon-like conductive cable disposed within said annular space, one end of said cable being stationary relative to said central hub and the other end of said cable being stationary relative to said outer hub; said first and second mating halves of said shell member having integral concentric means for telescopically holding said halves together for axial movement between a first axial position and a second axial position; locking means on said concentric means for permitting rotational movement of one of said mating halves relative to the other when in said first axial position and for preventing rotational movement of one of said mating halves relative to the other when in said second axial position; and means for biasing said concentric means in said second position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 204 words
A conductor assembly for conveying electrical signals between a vehicle steering wheel member and a steering column member, said wheel member being rotatable with respect to said column member through a centered position and rotatable between clockise and counter clockwise limits, comprising: a shell member having first and second mating halves, said shell member defining an outer hub and a central hub concentric with said outer hub and defining an annular space between said hubs; an elongated and flexible ribbon-like conductive cable disposed within said annular space, one end of said cable being stationary relative to said central hub and the other end of said cable being stationary relative to said outer hub; said first and second mating halves of said shell member having integral concentric means for telescopically holding said halves together for axial movement between a first axial position and a second axial position; locking means on said concentric means for permitting rotational movement of one of said mating halves relative to the other when in said first axial position and for preventing rotational movement of one of said mating halves relative to the other when in said second axial position; and means for biasing said concentric means in said second position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The conductor assembly of claim 10 wherein said biasing means comprises a bias spring.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The conductor assembly of claim 11 wherein said biasing means comprises annular bias spring coaxial with said concentric means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The conductor assembly of claim 10 wherein said cable is doubled back upon itself when said wheel member is in said centered position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
The conductor assembly of claim 10 wherein said locking means comprises cog and teeth means engageable to prevent rotational movement of one of said mating halves relative to the other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3525536A Cited
US3763455A Cited
US4023879A Cited
US4383148A Cited
US4422699A Cited
US4417775A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-25 1990-02-24 1990-08-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-25 1994-02-24 1994-08-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-25 1998-02-24 1998-08-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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