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US4607468A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Element for door or window or outside-wall panel formed in particular of two flat panels separated by a gas with compensated variation of volume

Assignee: Vitrages Isolants De L Ouest
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Filing: 1984-09-17
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Granted: 1986-08-26
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Expires: 2004-09-17
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Abstract

Abstract An element for doors or windows, which has panels spaced by a spacer forming a gas filled chamber therebetween, includes an automatically variable volume placed within the chamber; the automatically variable volume is formed by a peripheral spacer and a deformable flexible membrane integral with the spacer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Paquet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:38
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/66; E06B3/677

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
An element for doors, windows or outside-wall panels which is flat and formed of at least panels (2, 3) which are spaced apart from each other and connected together by a peripheral spacer (4) and forms an inner free chamber therebetween, the inner free chamber (5) being filled with gas, comprising integrated means (7) which make it possible to take up variations in volume of the gas, consisting of an automatically variable volume placed within the inner free chamber, the automatically variable volume being formed, on the one hand, by the peripheral spacer and, on the other hand, by a deformable flexible membrane (9) wherein the membrane forms an integral part of the spacer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
An element for doors, windows or outside-wall panels which is flat and formed of at least panels (2, 3) which are spaced apart from each other and connected together by a peripheral spacer (4) and forms an inner free chamber therebetween, the inner free chamber (5) being filled with gas, comprising integrated means (7) which make it possible to take up variations in volume of the gas, consisting of an automatically variable volume placed within the inner free chamber, the automatically variable volume being formed, on the one hand, by the peripheral spacer and, on the other hand, by a deformable flexible membrane (9) wherein the membrane forms an integral part of the spacer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
An element according to claim 1 wherein the spacer (4) is rigid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
An element according to claim 1 wherein the spacer (4) and the membrane (9) are made of a synthetic material, the membrane (9) having a Shore hardness less than that of the spacer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
An element according to claim 1 wherein, in cross-section, the spacer (4) has the shape substantially of a U formed of a web (12) and two flanges (10, 11), the web (12) being of a thickness greater than a displacement D of the membrane (9).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
An element according to claim 4, wherein the web (12) of the U has a cut-out (13) which is pseudo rectangular in cross section, permitting the displacement D of the membrane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An element according to claims 5 wherein the spacer (4) has inlet and outlet means (14) for the gas, preferably air, in a cut-out (13).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
An element according to claim 6, wherein the inlet and outlet means (14) are formed by an orifice (15) which permits communication between the cut-out (13) and the outside.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An element according to claim 7 wherein the orifice 15 is located at the level of the bevel of the spacer (4).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
An element according to claim 1 wherein a cover (17) in the shape of a pseudo U is fitted between the flanges (10, 11) of the spacer (4) and that a dehydrating agent (19) is present in a container (18) thus formed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 90 words
An element according to claim 1 comprising at least two peripheral spacers (23, 24) placed side by side and each having integrated means (25, 26) which permit the taking up of variations in volume of the gas, at least one foldable blind arranged between the two panels (3,4), a first and a second sealing barrier between the panels and the spacer, the first sealing barrier being formed of a cord (43) of polyisobutylene which is extruded hot and compressed and the second sealing barrier being formed by a silicone gasket.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1226767B Cited
FR1405364A Cited
GB1117028A Cited
CH522813A Cited
DE2350602A1 Cited
US3928953A Cited
DE2730119A1 Cited
DE2935982A1 Cited
US4407105A Cited
DE3102921A1 Cited
EP0072062A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-25 1990-02-24 1990-08-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-25 1994-02-24 1994-08-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-25 1998-02-24 1998-08-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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