US4607147A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Membrane switch
Assignee: Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Filing: 1984-12-06
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Granted: 1986-08-19
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Expires: 2004-12-06
Abstract
Abstract A membrane switch comprises an insulating substrate on the surface of which thin-film-like electrodes are formed with a connecting lug section provided integrally at one end of the substrate. Thin-film-like conductive layers continuing from the electrodes are extending up to the connecting lug section and the extended end portions of the conductive layers compose a connecting terminal section.
Inventors
- 👤 Yasuichi Ono
- 👤 Yoshitada Amagishi
- 👤 Moritoshi Nakamura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 09:11
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/78; H01H13/785; H01H13/702; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/36; H05K3/361; H01H13/703; H01H2201/00; H01H2201/022; H01H2201/03; H01H2203/00; H01H2203/036; H01H2203/046; H01H2203/054; H01H2207/00; H01H2207/004; H01H2207/008; H01H2209/00; H01H2209/002; H01H2211/00; H01H2211/004; H01H2213/00; H01H2213/002; H01H2229/00; H01H2229/038; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/03; H05K2201/032; H05K2201/0323; H05K2201/10; H05K2201/10613; H05K2201/10954; H05K2201/10977; H05K3/22; H05K3/24; H05K3/245; H05K3/30; H05K3/303; H05K3/305
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
A membrane switch, adapted to be electrically and physically connected to a separate printed circuit board having conductive leads formed thereon, comprising: (a) an insulating substrate layer having first and second electrode sections, a fold-up section connecting said electrode sections, and a connecting lug section extending from one of said electrode sections, all of said sections being formed integrally with said insulating substrate layer, (b) said first and second electrode sections having upper and lower electrodes formed thereon, respectively, and said insulating substrate layer being folded along said fold-up section with an insulating spacer interposed between said electrode sections such that said upper and lower electrodes are opposed to each other separated by a space therebetween; and (c) thin-film conductive layers formed on said insulating substrate layer and extending from said upper and lower electrodes to terminal end portions formed on said connecting lug section, (d) said connecting lug section including said terminal end portions composed of said thin-film conductive layers having respective hot-melt type conductive bonding layers formed thereon, and a hot-melt type insulative bonding layer formed between and around said terminal end portions on said insulating substrate layer, whereby said membrane switch can be electrically and physically connected to said printed circuit board by hot-melt bonding of said conductive bonding layers between said thin-film conductive layers of said membrane switch and said conductive leads of said printed circuit board, and of said insulative bonding layer between said insulating substrate layer and said printed circuit board.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
247 words
A membrane switch, adapted to be electrically and physically connected to a separate printed circuit board having conductive leads formed thereon, comprising: (a) an insulating substrate layer having first and second electrode sections, a fold-up section connecting said electrode sections, and a connecting lug section extending from one of said electrode sections, all of said sections being formed integrally with said insulating substrate layer, (b) said first and second electrode sections having upper and lower electrodes formed thereon, respectively, and said insulating substrate layer being folded along said fold-up section with an insulating spacer interposed between said electrode sections such that said upper and lower electrodes are opposed to each other separated by a space therebetween; and (c) thin-film conductive layers formed on said insulating substrate layer and extending from said upper and lower electrodes to terminal end portions formed on said connecting lug section, (d) said connecting lug section including said terminal end portions composed of said thin-film conductive layers having respective hot-melt type conductive bonding layers formed thereon, and a hot-melt type insulative bonding layer formed between and around said terminal end portions on said insulating substrate layer, whereby said membrane switch can be electrically and physically connected to said printed circuit board by hot-melt bonding of said conductive bonding layers between said thin-film conductive layers of said membrane switch and said conductive leads of said printed circuit board, and of said insulative bonding layer between said insulating substrate layer and said printed circuit board.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
77 words
A membrane switch according to claim 1, wherein said fold-up section is an elongate boundary portion between said first and second electrode sections and includes a linear slit provided over a middle part of said fold-up section, said linear slit terminating in a pair of tear-preventing holes provided at both ends thereof, and said thin-film conductive layers extending from one of said electrode section across said fold-up section being disposed to one side beyond said linear slit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A membrane switch according to claim 1, wherein said upper and lower electrodes and said thin-film conductive layers comprise a metallic layer and a carbon layer extending over and on the sides of said metallic layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A membrane switch according to claim 1, wherein said terminal end portions are spaced from an edge of said connecting lug section by a clearance, and said hot-melt type insulating bonding layer extends into said clearance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A membrane switch according to claim 1, wherein said hot-melt type bonding layers include a compound providing a hydrophobe characteristic.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-08-18 | 1990-02-17 | 1990-08-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-08-18 | 1994-02-17 | 1994-08-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-08-18 | 1998-02-17 | 1998-08-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |