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US4606285A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Looper driving system in an embroidery machine

Assignee: TISM Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-04-23
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Granted: 1986-08-19
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Expires: 2005-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract A looper driving system in an embroidery machine of the chain stitch type having a looper support frame, a reciprocable needle, and a plurality of loopers for embroidering a cloth in a multicolored pattern. A transmission shaft rotatable about its axis is axially movably mounted to the looper support frame in parallel relation thereto. Gears convert both the axial and rotational movements of the transmission shaft into a single rotational movement of one of the loopers selectively moved to the needle location. Racks and gears rotate the selected one of loopers when the looper is moved to the needle location from a position away from the needle location.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ikuo Tajima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:53
CPC Classifications
D; D05; D05B; D05B57/00; D05B57/30; D05B57/32; D05C; D05C11/00; D05C11/16; D05C11/08; D05C11/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
In an embroidery machine of the chain stitch type having a looper support frame, a reciprocable needle and a plurality of loopers for embroidering a cloth in a multicolored pattern, means for driving any desired one of said loopers comprising: (a) a looper case mounted to said looper support frame, said looper case being adapted to support said loopers therein in aligned relation and for rotation about their axes and to move in the direction of alignment of said loopers for selectively positioning one of said loopers at the location where the needle passes through the cloth; (b) a transmission shaft rotatable about its axis and axially movably mounted to said looper support frame in parallel relation thereto; (c) a first means for converting both the axial and rotational movements of said transmission shaft into a single rotational movement of one of said loopers selectively moved to the needle location; and (d) a second means for rotating the selected one of loopers when said looper is moved to the needle location from a position away from the needle location.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
In an embroidery machine of the chain stitch type having a looper support frame, a reciprocable needle and a plurality of loopers for embroidering a cloth in a multicolored pattern, means for driving any desired one of said loopers comprising: (a) a looper case mounted to said looper support frame, said looper case being adapted to support said loopers therein in aligned relation and for rotation about their axes and to move in the direction of alignment of said loopers for selectively positioning one of said loopers at the location where the needle passes through the cloth; (b) a transmission shaft rotatable about its axis and axially movably mounted to said looper support frame in parallel relation thereto; (c) a first means for converting both the axial and rotational movements of said transmission shaft into a single rotational movement of one of said loopers selectively moved to the needle location; and (d) a second means for rotating the selected one of loopers when said looper is moved to the needle location from a position away from the needle location.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 further comprising a pair of sliders slidably mounted on a rail secured to the front end of said looper support frame, said looper case being fixedly mounted to said sliders.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said transmission shaft is rotated by a first motor through a pulley and is axially moved by a second motor through a cam and a follower driven by said cam and idly but axially non-movably carried on said transmission shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said first means comprises a worm formed on said transmission shaft, an intermediate gear rotatably supported by said looper support frame and engageable with said worm, and a spur gear formed on said looper and engageable with said intermediate gear, said intermediate gear including a worm wheel engageable with said worm and a spur gear coaxial with said worm wheel and engageable with said spur gear on said looper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as defined in claim 4 wherein said spur gear of said intermediate gear has a greater diameter than said worm wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said second means comprises a pair of racks mounted to said looper support frame in diametrically opposed relation to said spur gear of said intermediate gear and engageable with said spur gears of said loopers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR475768A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-18 1990-02-17 1990-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-18 1994-02-17 1994-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-18 1998-02-17 1998-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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