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US4605943A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composite optical semiconductor device

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1984-01-16
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Granted: 1986-08-12
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Expires: 2004-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract A composite optical semiconductor device which includes a light emitting element and a light detecting element formed in a single body. The light detecting element is formed in the shape of a circle, with the light emitting element being formed within the circle. The electrode configuration of the light emitting and light detecting elements is such that the current path of the light emitting element does not overlap with that of the photo detecting element, whereby the light detecting element can obtain an accurate monitoring current indicative of the light emitted from the light emitting element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaru Nakamura
  • 👤 Kouichi Nitsuta
  • 👤 Takeshi Ozeki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:25
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F55/00; H10F55/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
A composite optical semiconductor device comprising: a first region having a first conductivity type formed in a semiconductor substrate; a second region having a second conductivity type formed on top of said first region, thereby forming a PN junction at the boundary between said first region and said second region; a first electrode connected to said first region; a second electrode formed on top of said second region; said first and second electrodes and first and second regions thereby forming a light emitting diode so that is emitted when a voltage is applied between the first and second electrodes; said second region including a light transmitting portion for transmitting light emitted by said light emitting diode; a third region formed on top of said second region; a third electrode formed on top of said third region; said second and third electrodes and said second and third regions forming a photodetecting element for detecting light emitted from said light emitting diode; said second electrode being arranged within the third electrode in the area of the light transmitting portion; wherein the current path for the light emitting diode between said first electrode and said second electrode is separated from the current path of the photodetecting element between said second electrode and said third electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
A composite optical semiconductor device comprising: a first region having a first conductivity type formed in a semiconductor substrate; a second region having a second conductivity type formed on top of said first region, thereby forming a PN junction at the boundary between said first region and said second region; a first electrode connected to said first region; a second electrode formed on top of said second region; said first and second electrodes and first and second regions thereby forming a light emitting diode so that is emitted when a voltage is applied between the first and second electrodes; said second region including a light transmitting portion for transmitting light emitted by said light emitting diode; a third region formed on top of said second region; a third electrode formed on top of said third region; said second and third electrodes and said second and third regions forming a photodetecting element for detecting light emitted from said light emitting diode; said second electrode being arranged within the third electrode in the area of the light transmitting portion; wherein the current path for the light emitting diode between said first electrode and said second electrode is separated from the current path of the photodetecting element between said second electrode and said third electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the third region and third electrode are formed as circular rings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein the third region comprises: a plurality of concentric rings spaced from each other and arranged around the second electrode, said third electrode connected to each of the concentric rings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the third region comprises: a plurality of concentric rings spaced from each other and arranged around the second electrode, said third electrode connected to each of the concentric rings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the third region has the first conductivity type.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the third region comprises: an intrinsic layer adjacent to the second region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 6, further comprising: an optical fiber arranged above the area determined by the aperture of the current confinement layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a current confinement layer with an aperture formed in the first region in order to confine current between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a fourth region formed adjacent to the third region with the same conductivity type as the second region, said second electrode formed on the fourth region.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composite optical semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: an active layer formed between the first region and the second region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-11 1990-02-10 1990-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-11 1994-02-10 1994-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-11 1998-02-10 1998-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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