US4604607A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Security device simulating currency pack or the like
Assignee: 3SI Security Systems Inc
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Filing: 1979-12-27
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Granted: 1986-08-05
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Expires: 1999-12-27
Abstract
Abstract A security device simulating a currency pack or the like to foil robbery includes a receiver unit for receiving a local carrier signal generated locally at the exits of the bank. The carrier signal includes information in a predetermined binary code and the security device includes logic elements producing a signal activating a tear gas charge or the like when a signal is received carrying information in the predetermined code.
Inventors
- 👤 Hugh B. Sanderford, Jr.
- 👤 John R. Souvestre
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 19:52
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B15/00; G08B15/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
A security device adapted to be secreted within a package simulating a currency pack or the like for foiling unauthorized removal of said package passed a local electromagnetic carrier signal carrying information in a predetermined binary code, said binary code including a predetermined number of streams of serial data bits, said streams each being of a predetermined duration with a predetermined number of data bits and being separated from one another by predetermined time intervals, said device comprising: means for receiving selectively signals in the frequency range of said carrier signal; means connected to said receiving means for detecting information carried by the received signal and producing information signals in binary form in response thereto; logic means for receiving said information signals and producing a validation signal upon receipt of information signals conforming to said predetermined binary code; and foiling means for receiving said validation signal and activating at least one means discouraging continued removal of said package.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
A security device adapted to be secreted within a package simulating a currency pack or the like for foiling unauthorized removal of said package passed a local electromagnetic carrier signal carrying information in a predetermined binary code, said binary code including a predetermined number of streams of serial data bits, said streams each being of a predetermined duration with a predetermined number of data bits and being separated from one another by predetermined time intervals, said device comprising: means for receiving selectively signals in the frequency range of said carrier signal; means connected to said receiving means for detecting information carried by the received signal and producing information signals in binary form in response thereto; logic means for receiving said information signals and producing a validation signal upon receipt of information signals conforming to said predetermined binary code; and foiling means for receiving said validation signal and activating at least one means discouraging continued removal of said package.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A security device according to claim 1, said foiling means including a delay circuit whereby said discouraging means will be activated a predetermined time period after production of said validation signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A security device according to claim 1 or claim 2, said binary code including eight streams of eight data bits each.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
98 words
A security device according to claim 1 or claim 2, said logic means including a counter recording each stream of received data bits and generating said validation signal upon recording said predetermined number of correct streams, stream valid means connected to said counter for resetting it each time the stream being received fails to contain said predetermined number of data bits in a first time period corresponding to said predetermined duration, and interval-valid means connected to said counter for resetting it whenever the time period between successive streams exceeds a second time period corresponding to said predetermined interval.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
139 words
A security device according to claim 4, said stream-valid means and said interval-valid means including a common NAND circuit having its output connected to the reset port of said counter, said stream-valid means including low count means connected to one input of said common NAND circuit for making said input logically low whenever less than said predetermined number of data bits are received during said first time period and said interval-valid means including a timer having that output thereof adapted to go logically low after expiration of said second time period connected to the other input of said NAND circuit whereby said NAND circuit will output a logically high signal to reset said counter whenever the interval between successive streams is too long, or less than said predetermined number of data bits are received during said first time period.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
A security device according to claim 5, said interval-valid means including a high count means connected to the reset port of said timer for resetting it whenever more than said predetermined number of data bits are received during said first time period.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
138 words
A security device according to claim 6, said high count means and said low count means including a common bit counter receiving each data bit and adapted to.be reset upon the beginning of each stream, said low count means including a NAND circuit having its output connected to said common NAND circuit with one input thereof adapted to go logically high after said first time period and the other input connected to several outputs of said bit counter, said several outputs being selected so that a logically high signal will appear in at least any one thereof for any count below said predetermined number whereby said NAND circuit will output a logical low to said common NAND circuit whenever the count of said data bits during said first time period is below said predetermined number of data bits.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
89 words
A security device according to claim 7, said high count means including a second NAND circuit having its output connected to the reset port of said timer with one input receiving said data bits and the other input thereof connected to that output of said bit counter receiving a logically high signal after the count of said bits reaches said predetermined number of bits whereby said second NAND circuit will reset said timer whenever more than said predetermined number of said bits are received during said first time period.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A security device, according to claim 1 or 2 said discouraging means including a pyrotechnic device adapted to liberate tear gas upon activation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
A security device according to claim 9, said pyrotechic device further being adapted to liberate a staining agent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
A security device according to claim 9, said discouraging means further including a sonic emitter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
A security device according to claim 1 or 2 said means including a sonic emitter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
A security device according to claim 1 or 2 further including means selectable for inhibiting activation of said foiling means during production of said validation signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
34 words
A security device according to claim 13, said inhibiting means including a test jack adapted to be operated by insertion of a plug, said jack being concealed beneath the currency band of said pack.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
A security device according to claim 14 said plug including means responsive to said validation signal for signaling proper operation of said security device during a test.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
A security device according to claim 2, said discouraging means including a sonic emitter and a pyrotechnic device activated after said sonic emitter.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-08-04 | 1990-02-03 | 1990-08-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-08-04 | 1994-02-03 | 1994-08-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-08-04 | 1998-02-03 | 1998-08-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |