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Process for making copper-rich metal shapes by powder metallurgy

Assignee: SCM Metal Products Inc
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Filing: 1985-09-19
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Granted: 1986-08-05
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Expires: 2005-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract A copper-rich metal shape is produced by forming a coherent forerunner shape consisting essentially of cupreous powder, said powder containing a proportion of copper oxide sufficient for facilitating the obtaining of a high sinter density in sintered porous mass, and in a reducing atmosphere at temperature that will sinter copper present, converting said forerunner shape into a porous sintered mass virtually devoid of copper oxide. Said porous mass can be worked so virtually full density if desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles I. Whitman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 06:14
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C1/00; C22C1/04; C22C1/0425; B; B22; B22F; B22F3/00; B22F3/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A process for the production of a metal shape which comprises the steps of: (a) forming a coherent forerunner shape consisting essentially of cupreous powder containing at least about 80% by weight of copper oxide and from 1% to 20% by weight of a fugitive binder, (b) contacting said forerunner shape with a reducing atmosphere, and (c) elevating the temperature of said shape in said atmosphere to from about 760° C. to a temperature below the melting point of copper, whereby said binder is removed, the copper oxide is reduced to copper metal and the copper metal is sintered to form a porous sintered mass of copper substantially free of copper oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A process for the production of a metal shape which comprises the steps of: (a) forming a coherent forerunner shape consisting essentially of cupreous powder containing at least about 80% by weight of copper oxide and from 1% to 20% by weight of a fugitive binder, (b) contacting said forerunner shape with a reducing atmosphere, and (c) elevating the temperature of said shape in said atmosphere to from about 760° C. to a temperature below the melting point of copper, whereby said binder is removed, the copper oxide is reduced to copper metal and the copper metal is sintered to form a porous sintered mass of copper substantially free of copper oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the forerunner shape is heated gradually to a temperature of about 760°-1075° in the presence of molecular hydrogen reductant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said temperature is about 950°-1010°.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said copper oxide consists essentially of cuprous oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said binder constitutes not substantially more than about 5% by weight of said forerunner shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said forerunner shape contains elemental copper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said binder comprises a polymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said porous sintered mass is worked to substantially full density.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A porous elemental copper-rich shape, the product of the process of claim 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A substantially fully dense elemental copper-rich shape, the product of claim 8.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4315777A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-04 1990-02-03 1990-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-04 1994-02-03 1994-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-04 1998-02-03 1998-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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