US4603904A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Chair with articulated, flexible spring backrest
Assignee: Shelby Williams Industries Inc
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Filing: 1985-08-12
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Granted: 1986-08-05
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Expires: 2005-08-12
Abstract
Abstract A chair which includes a seat frame having depending leg members and a pair of upstanding, spaced apart members arranged to provide a lower backrest part for the chair and an upper backrest frame part having a pair of spaced apart depending members in registry with the upstanding members, said members being hollow with open extremities, and flexible spring means secured between each pair of members to provide an articulated, flexible spring backrest for the chair. Each flexible spring means includes a molded plastic support strut having a wire cable flexible core to maintain the strut under compression and limit the elongation thereof when a force is exerted on the backrest by a user of the chair.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas H. Tolleson
- 👤 Steve B. Hartzog
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:42
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/36; A47C7/40; A47C7/44; A47C3/00; A47C7/445; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/45; Y10T403/453; Y10T403/54; Y10T403/55
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
143 words
A chair comprising, a seat assembly which includes a support frame and depending leg members, a lower backrest frame part having a pair of spaced apart frame members upstanding relative to the seat support frame, an upper backrest frame part having a pair of spaced apart depending frame members arranged in registry with the upstanding frame members, said frame members being hollow with open extremities, and spring members secured between each registered pair of frame members to provide an articulated, flexible spring backrest for the chair, each spring means including a molded plastic support strut with an elongate passageway therein, a substantially non-extensible flexible member disposed within said passageway and means securing said flexible member at each end of said passageway so as to maintain the strut under longitudinal compression and limit the elongation thereof when a force is exerted on the backrest.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
143 words
A chair comprising, a seat assembly which includes a support frame and depending leg members, a lower backrest frame part having a pair of spaced apart frame members upstanding relative to the seat support frame, an upper backrest frame part having a pair of spaced apart depending frame members arranged in registry with the upstanding frame members, said frame members being hollow with open extremities, and spring members secured between each registered pair of frame members to provide an articulated, flexible spring backrest for the chair, each spring means including a molded plastic support strut with an elongate passageway therein, a substantially non-extensible flexible member disposed within said passageway and means securing said flexible member at each end of said passageway so as to maintain the strut under longitudinal compression and limit the elongation thereof when a force is exerted on the backrest.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A chair as claimed in claim 1 in which the flexible member is a metal wire member secured within said passageway by fastening means affixed to the wire member proximate opposite ends of the strut.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
A chair as claimed in claim 2 in which the strut includes a centrally located bellows-like portion disposed between opposite end parts, said spring means being secured between the registered pair of frame members with the end parts disposed within the frame members and the bellows-like portion positioned between the frame members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
A chair as claimed in claim 3 in which the opposite end parts have a plurality of axially-extending ribs formed on the external surface thereof, said ribs being adapted to cooperate with the inner-facing walls of said frame members to provide an interference fit between the strut and the frame members in the installed position thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A chair as claimed in claim 4 in which portions of said ribs are sheared off when the strut is positioned within said frame members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A chair as claimed in claim 3 including fasteners positioned between the frame members and the strut to maintain assembly thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A chair as claimed in claim 2 in which said fastening means are clips which are crimpled to said wire member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
105 words
A spring member for use in a flexible backrest assembly for a chair, the assembly including a lower backrest frame part and an upper backrest frame part, said spring member comprising, spring means adapted to be secured between said frame parts, said spring means including at least a molded plastic support strut with an elongated passageway extending substantially the length thereof, a substantially non-extensible flexible insert disposed within said passageway and means securing said insert at each end of said passageway so as to maintain the strut under longitudinal compression and limit the elongation thereof when a bending force is exerted on the spring member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
105 words
A spring member for use in a flexible backrest assembly for a chair, the assembly including a lower backrest frame part and an upper backrest frame part, said spring member comprising, spring means adapted to be secured between said frame parts, said spring means including at least a molded plastic support strut with an elongated passageway extending substantially the length thereof, a substantially non-extensible flexible insert disposed within said passageway and means securing said insert at each end of said passageway so as to maintain the strut under longitudinal compression and limit the elongation thereof when a bending force is exerted on the spring member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The member as claimed in claim 8 in which the flexible insert is a wire member secured within said passageway by fastening means affixed to the wire member proximate opposite ends of the strut.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
48 words
The member as claimed in claim 9 in which the strut includes a centrally-located bellows-like portion disposed between opposite end parts, said spring means being secured between the frame parts with the end parts disposed within the frame parts and the bellows-like portion positioned between the frame parts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The member as claimed in claim 10 in which the opposite end parts have a plurality of axially-extending ribs formed on the external surface thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
The member as claimed in claim 9 in which said fastening means are clips which are crimpled to said wire member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
144 words
A chair comprising, a unitary seat support frame with depending leg members, a lower backrest frame part having a pair of upstanding spaced apart frame members integral with the seat support frame, an upper backrest frame part having a pair of spaced apart depending frame members arranged in registry with the upstanding frame members, said frame members being hollow with open extremities, and spring means secured between each so registered pair of frame members to provide an articulated, flexible spring backrest for the chair, each spring means including a molded plastic support strut with a passageway extending the elongate length thereof, a substantially non-extensible flexible member disposed within said passageway and means securing said flexible member at each end of the passageway so as to maintain the strut under longitudinal compression and limit the elongation thereof when a force is exerted on the backrest.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
144 words
A chair comprising, a unitary seat support frame with depending leg members, a lower backrest frame part having a pair of upstanding spaced apart frame members integral with the seat support frame, an upper backrest frame part having a pair of spaced apart depending frame members arranged in registry with the upstanding frame members, said frame members being hollow with open extremities, and spring means secured between each so registered pair of frame members to provide an articulated, flexible spring backrest for the chair, each spring means including a molded plastic support strut with a passageway extending the elongate length thereof, a substantially non-extensible flexible member disposed within said passageway and means securing said flexible member at each end of the passageway so as to maintain the strut under longitudinal compression and limit the elongation thereof when a force is exerted on the backrest.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
35 words
A chair as claimed in claim 13 in which the flexible member is a metal wire member secured within said passageway by fastening means affixed to the wire member proximate opposite ends of the strut.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
51 words
A chair as claimed in claim 13 in which the strut includes a centrally-located bellows-like portion disposed between opposite end parts, said spring means being secured between the registered pair of frame members with the end parts disposed within the frame members and the bellows-like portions positioned between the frame members.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
56 words
A chair as claimed in claim 15 in which the opposite end parts have a plurality of axially-extending ribs formed on the external surface thereof, said ribs being adapted to cooperate with the inner-facing walls of said frame members to provide an interference fit between the strut and the frame members in the installed position thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-08-04 | 1990-02-03 | 1990-08-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-08-04 | 1994-02-03 | 1994-08-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-08-04 | 1998-02-03 | 1998-08-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |