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US4603241A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elastic strip with contacts for detecting the transit of motor vehicles with a protection against wear

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-10-19
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Granted: 1986-07-29
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Expires: 2004-10-19
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Abstract

Abstract An elastic strip with inside electrical contacts and trapezoidal geometry for the detection of the transit of vehicles includes a deformable body made of an elastomeric material with a central cavity for metal contact elements. About the central cavity are a pair of channels which operate through structural shape deformation during compression to minimize shear stress on the strip. The upper surface of the strip is provided with a protective longitudinal armor-like surface part, made of metal or other suitable material which comes in contact with the wheels of vehicles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eliana Nardi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:54
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/01; G08G1/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 271 words
A strip for detecting the passage of motor vehicles comprising in combination: a deformable body made of an elastomeric material defining an elongated cavity with two load directing channels extending along either side of the central portion of said cavity so as to define upper and lower central projections therebetween, the upper central wall of said cavity being substantially planar and having secured thereto a first switch member, the lower wall of said central portion of said cavity having secured thereto a second switch member, a semi-circular upper portion surmounting said deformable body for contacting the wheels of motor vehicles as they pass thereover, said deformable body having sidewalls extending a substantial distance on either side of the base of said semi-circular portion and a substantial distance about said load-directing channels, the base of said semi-circular portion being larger than the upper planar wall of said cavity and in spaced parallel relation thereto, so that said base and said upper wall define generally a trapezoid, the ends of said base of said semi-circular portion extending laterally further than the ends of said upper wall of said central portion of said cavity so that a lower, shorter side of said trapezoid is disposed between said channels, whereby upon application of a load onto said strip by a passing motor vehicle said sidewalls, channels and cavity cooperate so that said body deforms such that the respective sides of said trapezoid remain substantially parallel to their orientation in the relaxed state of said strip, thereby minimizing the shear stresses applied to said strip when it is compressed to bring into contact said switch members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 271 words
A strip for detecting the passage of motor vehicles comprising in combination: a deformable body made of an elastomeric material defining an elongated cavity with two load directing channels extending along either side of the central portion of said cavity so as to define upper and lower central projections therebetween, the upper central wall of said cavity being substantially planar and having secured thereto a first switch member, the lower wall of said central portion of said cavity having secured thereto a second switch member, a semi-circular upper portion surmounting said deformable body for contacting the wheels of motor vehicles as they pass thereover, said deformable body having sidewalls extending a substantial distance on either side of the base of said semi-circular portion and a substantial distance about said load-directing channels, the base of said semi-circular portion being larger than the upper planar wall of said cavity and in spaced parallel relation thereto, so that said base and said upper wall define generally a trapezoid, the ends of said base of said semi-circular portion extending laterally further than the ends of said upper wall of said central portion of said cavity so that a lower, shorter side of said trapezoid is disposed between said channels, whereby upon application of a load onto said strip by a passing motor vehicle said sidewalls, channels and cavity cooperate so that said body deforms such that the respective sides of said trapezoid remain substantially parallel to their orientation in the relaxed state of said strip, thereby minimizing the shear stresses applied to said strip when it is compressed to bring into contact said switch members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 1, wherein said load-directing channels are arcuate at their upper and lower extremes, the upper arcuate extremities of said channels extending more shallowly into said body and having a larger radius of curvature than the lower arcuate extremities of said channels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 2, wherein said semi-circular portion is provided with a semi-circular protective plate with a securing flap on either end extending radially inwardly into said semi-circular portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 3, wherein said deformable body is formed by molding and said first and second switch members are secured to said body during the molding thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 2, wherein said semi-circular portion is molded and integrally formed with said deformable body and said protective plate is attached to said semi-circular portion during the molding thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 1, wherein said lower wall of said central portion is substantially planar.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of said semi-circular member is provided with a protective plate formed of a relatively hard material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 4, wherein said protective plate is formed of metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 1, wherein said trapezoid is an isoceles trapezoid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The motor vehicle-detecting strip according to claim 1, wherein said deformable body is of substantially rectangular cross-section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2975350A Cited
US3617666A Cited
US3732384A Cited
US3721784A Cited
DE2516421A1 Cited
US4273974A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-28 1990-01-27 1990-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-28 1994-01-27 1994-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-28 1998-01-27 1998-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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