US4602379A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dual indicator circuit for tuning and stereo signals
Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1984-04-30
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Granted: 1986-07-22
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Expires: 2004-04-30
Abstract
Abstract In a stereophonic broadcasting receiver, a single indicator with two levels of illumination serves to provide indication of both accurate tuning and the presence of stereophonic signals. One signal or a combination of signals related to the tuning circuits of the receiver cause the indicator to be illuminated to a perceptible level. When, by use of a pilot tone detector, it is certain that stereophonic signals are being received, additional current is caused to flow through the indicator, raising the illumination to the maximum allowable level. The circuit has particular application to manually tuned receivers.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence M. Ecklund
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 07:25
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04H; H04H20/00; H04H20/86; H04H20/88; H03; H03J; H03J3/00; H03J3/02; H03J3/12; H03J3/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
A dual indicator for use in a stereophonic receiver and comprising: a visual indicator circuit including a light-emitting diode wherein the brightness of the diode is a function of the applied current; a source of current coupled to a first terminal of the diode; current limiting means coupled to a second terminal of the diode; tuning detector means coupled to a first portion of the receiver for detecting tuning status and for allowing current flow through the current limiting means only when the tuning detector means detects that a station is properly tuned in; and stereo presence tone detector means coupled to a second portion of the receiver for detecting the presence of stereophonic signals in the received signals by detection of a stereo presence tone, and coupled to the second terminal of said diode for allowing additional current flow through the diode when stereophonic signals are present.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
A dual indicator for use in a stereophonic receiver and comprising: a visual indicator circuit including a light-emitting diode wherein the brightness of the diode is a function of the applied current; a source of current coupled to a first terminal of the diode; current limiting means coupled to a second terminal of the diode; tuning detector means coupled to a first portion of the receiver for detecting tuning status and for allowing current flow through the current limiting means only when the tuning detector means detects that a station is properly tuned in; and stereo presence tone detector means coupled to a second portion of the receiver for detecting the presence of stereophonic signals in the received signals by detection of a stereo presence tone, and coupled to the second terminal of said diode for allowing additional current flow through the diode when stereophonic signals are present.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A dual indicator circuit for use in a stereophonic receiver in accordance with claim 1 and further including level detector means coupled to be ANDed with the output of the tuning detector means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A dual indicator circuit for use in a stereophonic receiver in accordance with claim 1 and wherein the tuning detector means includes means for detecting a locked condition in the receiver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
A dual indicator circuit for use in a stereophonic receiver in accordance with claim 1 and wherein the tuning detector means includes means for detecting that the receiver is tuned within a given frequency error of a station.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A dual indicator circuit for use in a stereophonic receiver in accordance with claim 1 and wherein the tuning detector means includes a first comparator means for providing a frequency error signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
A dual indicator circuit for use in a stereophonic receiver in accordance with claim 5 and wherein the tuning detector means includes second and third comparator means, coupled to the first comparator means for providing an error window signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
A dual indicator circuit for use in a stereophonic receiver in accordance with claim 6 and wherein the tuning detector means further includes means for ANDing the outputs of the second and third comparator means and means for digitizing the ANDed output signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-21 | 1990-01-20 | 1990-07-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-21 | 1994-01-20 | 1994-07-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-01-20 | 1998-07-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |