US4602372A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gas laser generator
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1983-11-08
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Granted: 1986-07-22
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Expires: 2003-11-08
Abstract
Abstract A discharge tube structure of a gas laser generator has end common vessels at its both end sections and an intermediate common vessel at its intermediate section. The end common vessels and intermediate common vessel are connected through the first and second cooling ducts to a centrifugal blower, which is provided at its center the first communicating port communicating with the first cooling duct and at least two second communicating ports communicating with the second cooling ducts opposed to each other with respect to the first communicating port. The simplified second cooling ducts allows the mixture gas to be supplied smoothly to the intermediate common vessel, thereby increasing the laser output.
Inventors
- 👤 Kouji Sasaki
- 👤 Hiroyuki Sugawara
- 👤 Kouji Kuwabara
- 👤 Toshiharu Shirakura
- 👤 Yukio Kawakubo
- 👤 Satoshi Takemori
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 23:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/06; H01S3/07; H01S3/073; H01S3/076; H01S3/02; H01S3/03; H01S3/036; H01S3/04; H01S3/041
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
192 words
A gas laser generator having a discharge tube structure comprising a plurality of discharge tubes connected in series, each having discharge sections in right and left portions, and provided with mirrors for resonating a laser beam, cooling ducts communicating with end sections and an intermediate section of said discharge tube structure, a centrifugal blower provided for said cooling ducts, and a mixture gas which circulates for cooling through said discharge tube structure and said cooling ducts, said cooling ducts comprising: (A) end common vessels and an intermediate common vessel provided at both end sections and the intermediate section of said discharge tube structure and communicating said plurality of discharge tubes with one another; (B) a first cooling duct which communicates with one of said end common vessels and intermediate common vessel, and second cooling ducts which communicate with the other of said end common vessels and intermediate common vessel; and (C) a centrifugal blower having a first communicating port communicating with said first cooling duct, and at least two second communicating ports communicating with said second cooling ducts, said two second communicating ports located symmetrically with respect to said first communicating port.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
192 words
A gas laser generator having a discharge tube structure comprising a plurality of discharge tubes connected in series, each having discharge sections in right and left portions, and provided with mirrors for resonating a laser beam, cooling ducts communicating with end sections and an intermediate section of said discharge tube structure, a centrifugal blower provided for said cooling ducts, and a mixture gas which circulates for cooling through said discharge tube structure and said cooling ducts, said cooling ducts comprising: (A) end common vessels and an intermediate common vessel provided at both end sections and the intermediate section of said discharge tube structure and communicating said plurality of discharge tubes with one another; (B) a first cooling duct which communicates with one of said end common vessels and intermediate common vessel, and second cooling ducts which communicate with the other of said end common vessels and intermediate common vessel; and (C) a centrifugal blower having a first communicating port communicating with said first cooling duct, and at least two second communicating ports communicating with said second cooling ducts, said two second communicating ports located symmetrically with respect to said first communicating port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A gas laser generator according to claim 1, wherein said intermediate common vessel is provided therein with a partition plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
A gas laser generator according to claim 1, wherein said discharge tube structure comprises a plurality of discharge tubes arranged in a Z-shape placement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A gas laser generator according to claim 2, wherein said discharge tube structure comprises a plurality of discharge tubes arranged in a Z-shape placement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
A gas laser generator according to claim 1, wherein said discharge tube structure comprises at least two discharge tubes arranged in parallel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A gas laser generator according to claim 1, wherein said discharge tube structure comprises a plurality of discharge tubes arranged in an M-shape placement.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4351052A
Cited
US4470144A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-21 | 1990-01-20 | 1990-07-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-21 | 1994-01-20 | 1994-07-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-01-20 | 1998-07-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |