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US4602248A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical atmospheric pressure alarm

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-03-11
•
Granted: 1986-07-22
•
Expires: 2005-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract The atmospheric pressure actuated alarm of the present invention comprises a pressure transducer which senses the atmospheric pressure and produces an electrical transducer signal in response thereto. A difference amplifier is connected to the pressure transducer for measuring the transducer signal and for producing an output signal whenever the transducer signal is of a magnitude outside a predetermined range. An operational amplifier is connected to the difference amplifier for amplifying the transducer signal. A latch is connected to the operational amplifier for receiving the amplified signal. A signal alarm and a power source are connected in series with the latch. The latch is changeable from an open condition to a closed condition in response to the amplified signal being greater than a predetermined magnitude. When the latch moves to the closed condition, it connects the power source to the alarm signal and causes actuation of the alarm signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael L. Foster
  • 👤 Harold L. Foster
  • 👤 Michael A. Powers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 09:05
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B21/00; G08B21/18; G08B21/182

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
An atmospheric pressure actuated alarm comprising: a pressure transducer adapted to sense changes in atmospheric pressure and to produce an electrical transducer signal in response thereto; a difference amplifier connected to said pressure transducer for measuring said transducer signal and being adapted to produce an output signal whenever said transducer signal is of a predetermined magnitude resulting from exposure of said transducer to the atmospheric pressure change caused by a tornado; an operational amplifier connected to said difference amplifier for producing an amplified signal corresponding to said output signal received from said difference amplifier; latch means connected to said operational amplifier for receiving said amplified signal; signal means connected to said latch means and being capable of actuation to cause a humanly perceptible warning signal; p1 a power source connected in series with said latch means and said signal means; said latch means being changeable from an open condition to a closed condition in response to said amplified signal being greater than a predetermined magnitude whereby said power source will be placed in electrical connection with said signal means to cause actuation of said signal means; said pressure transducer, said difference amplifier, said operational amplifier, and said latch means comprising solid state circuitry and being free from moving parts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
An atmospheric pressure actuated alarm comprising: a pressure transducer adapted to sense changes in atmospheric pressure and to produce an electrical transducer signal in response thereto; a difference amplifier connected to said pressure transducer for measuring said transducer signal and being adapted to produce an output signal whenever said transducer signal is of a predetermined magnitude resulting from exposure of said transducer to the atmospheric pressure change caused by a tornado; an operational amplifier connected to said difference amplifier for producing an amplified signal corresponding to said output signal received from said difference amplifier; latch means connected to said operational amplifier for receiving said amplified signal; signal means connected to said latch means and being capable of actuation to cause a humanly perceptible warning signal; p1 a power source connected in series with said latch means and said signal means; said latch means being changeable from an open condition to a closed condition in response to said amplified signal being greater than a predetermined magnitude whereby said power source will be placed in electrical connection with said signal means to cause actuation of said signal means; said pressure transducer, said difference amplifier, said operational amplifier, and said latch means comprising solid state circuitry and being free from moving parts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
An alarm according to claim 1 wherein a reset switch is connected between said power source and said signal means for permitting the selective manual deactuation of said signal means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
An alarm according to claim 2 wherein said signal means comprises a sound alarm means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
An alarm according to claim 2 wherein said signal means comprises a warning light means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An alarm according to claim 2 wherein said signal means comprises both a warning light means and a sound alarm means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-21 1990-01-20 1990-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-21 1994-01-20 1994-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-21 1998-01-20 1998-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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