US4601583A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-hubbed separable blade agitators
Assignee: Pfaudler Inc
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Filing: 1985-01-28
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Granted: 1986-07-22
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Expires: 2005-01-28
Abstract
Abstract What is disclosed is a multi-hubbed, separable blade agitator assembly wherein the exterior surfaces of the hubs of each agitator blade as well as the exterior surface of the drive shaft are coated with glass and the hubs are interference fitted to the drive shaft in glass-to-glass surface contact sufficient to withstand torque imparted to the agitator blades by the drive shaft.
Inventors
- 👤 Franklyn J. Amorese
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 14:45
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01F; B01F27/00; B01F27/05; B01F27/051; B01F27/60; B01F27/71; B01F27/053; B01F27/0531; B01F27/07; B01F27/071; B01F27/11; B01F27/112; B01F27/1123
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
329 words
Agitator assembly comprising: (a.) a hollow tube drive shaft with a closed end, coated with glass on the external surfaces thereof, said glass coating which is finished machined along the section of said drive shaft to which at least one agitator blade assembly is to be mounted to a tolerance of ±0.0004"; (b.) at least two agitator blade assemblies, coated with glass on the external surfaces thereof, interference fitted to said finished machine section of said drive shaft, the abutting faces of said at least two agitator blade assemblies being in substantial contact with each other, each of said agitator blade assemblies comprising: (i) a hub with an internal bore with a bore height which is no less than 1" in diameter for each 13/4" of drive shaft diameter, said internal bore having a glass coating which is finish machined to a thickness range of 0.0400" to 0.0456", said glass coated internal bore of said hub which does not vary in size more than ±0.0002" in diameter from the size of any other glass coated internal hub bore of any other agitator blade assembly of said agitator assembly; and (ii) at least one blade projecting radially from said hub; (iii) wherein each face of said hub which abuts and comes into substantial contact with a face of another hub is within ±0.0010" of being perpendicular to the axis of said internal bore; and (iv) wherein the wall thickness of each of said hubs is substantially greater than the wall thickness of said hollow tube drive shaft; (c.) wherein said drive shaft is composed of metal and wherein each of said hubs is composed of the same grade of metal as each of said other hubs and wherein the coefficient of expansion and contraction of the drive shaft and each of said hubs is equivalent; and (d.) wherein said glass coating is composed of a glass material which contains at least 60% SiO 2 and at least ten additional oxides.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
329 words
Agitator assembly comprising: (a.) a hollow tube drive shaft with a closed end, coated with glass on the external surfaces thereof, said glass coating which is finished machined along the section of said drive shaft to which at least one agitator blade assembly is to be mounted to a tolerance of ±0.0004"; (b.) at least two agitator blade assemblies, coated with glass on the external surfaces thereof, interference fitted to said finished machine section of said drive shaft, the abutting faces of said at least two agitator blade assemblies being in substantial contact with each other, each of said agitator blade assemblies comprising: (i) a hub with an internal bore with a bore height which is no less than 1" in diameter for each 13/4" of drive shaft diameter, said internal bore having a glass coating which is finish machined to a thickness range of 0.0400" to 0.0456", said glass coated internal bore of said hub which does not vary in size more than ±0.0002" in diameter from the size of any other glass coated internal hub bore of any other agitator blade assembly of said agitator assembly; and (ii) at least one blade projecting radially from said hub; (iii) wherein each face of said hub which abuts and comes into substantial contact with a face of another hub is within ±0.0010" of being perpendicular to the axis of said internal bore; and (iv) wherein the wall thickness of each of said hubs is substantially greater than the wall thickness of said hollow tube drive shaft; (c.) wherein said drive shaft is composed of metal and wherein each of said hubs is composed of the same grade of metal as each of said other hubs and wherein the coefficient of expansion and contraction of the drive shaft and each of said hubs is equivalent; and (d.) wherein said glass coating is composed of a glass material which contains at least 60% SiO 2 and at least ten additional oxides.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said abutment and substantial contact of said faces of said hubs includes compressive forces imparted by each of the other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the interior surface of said hollow tube drive shaft is unmachined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said hollow tube drive shaft is low carbon steel and said steel is killed steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
57 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein each hub of each agitator blade assembly is stabilized steel within a titanium content about 4 times greater than the carbon content and the carbon is within the range of low carbon steel, and the grade of steel of each hub is the same grade of steel as each other hub.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein said hollow tube drive shaft is seamless mechanical steel tubing wherein the wall thickness thereof is within a tolerance of ±10% therethrough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said hollow tube drive shaft is a grade of steel selected from AISI series 1000 and which is within the range of low carbon steel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
57 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein each hub of each agitator blade assembly is stabilized steel within a titanium content about 4 times greater than the carbon content and the carbon is within the range of low carbon steel, and the grade of steel of each hub is the same grade of steel as each other hub.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein said hollow tube drive shaft is seamless mechanical steel tubing wherein the wall thickness thereof is within a tolerance of ±10% therethrough.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the thickness of the glass coating on said internal bores of said hubs is within a range of 0.0412" to 0.0445".
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said hollow tube drive shaft is AISI grade 1015 steel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
57 words
The invention of claim 11 wherein each hub of each agitator blade assembly is stabilized steel within a titanium content about 4 times greater than the carbon content and the carbon is within the range of low carbon steel, and the grade of steel of each hub is the same grade of steel as each other hub.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 11 wherein said hollow tube drive shaft is seamless mechanical steel tubing wherein the wall thickness thereof is within a tolerance of ±10% therethrough.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-21 | 1990-01-20 | 1990-07-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-21 | 1994-01-20 | 1994-07-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-01-20 | 1998-07-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |