US4601407A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-layered container
Assignee: MacMillan Bloedel Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-07-20
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Granted: 1986-07-22
•
Expires: 2004-07-20
Abstract
Abstract A multi-layered flat walled bulk storage bin or container is disclosed. The container has crushed corners and at least two opposing bevelled corners which enable the container to be folded flat with no spring back in the folded position. The container comprises a multi-layered sleeve having at least four flat sides with corners between adjacent sides, the sleeve having compressible sheet layers, preferably corrugated board layers, with crushed corners and at least two opposing corners being bevelled corners to allow the sleeve to be collapsed so fully closed corners have adjacent sides substantially parallel without additional force applied.
Inventors
- 👤 David F. Gillard
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-10 00:50
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31B; B31B50/00; B31B50/26; B31B50/28; B31B50/30; B65; B65D; B65D5/00; B65D5/42; B65D5/4266; B65D3/00; B65D3/22; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/93; Y10S229/939
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A container comprising a sleeve of multiple layers of compressible material made by winding a compressible sheet layer around a mandrel, said sleeve having an outer surface and an inner surface and said sleeve having at least four flat sides with crushed corners between adjacent sides, said corners crushed from said outer surface to said inner surface, at least two opposing corners of said sleeve being bevelled corners, each of said bevelled corners having two spaced creases on the inner surface of the sleeve and an inner bevel surface between said creases, said beveled corners being crushed across the full width of said inner bevel surface, said creases each comprising a single line, each of said crease located directly adjacent to a flat inner surface of said sleeve, each inner bevel surface and associated creases together being substantially planar, and characterized wherein a triangular space bounded by said inner bevel surface and the inner surface of the adjacent sides of said sleeve is formed at each bevelled corner when each corner is in a fully closed position to allow the sleeve to be collapsed so fully closed folded corners have adjacent sides substantially parallel and in contact without substantial force applied.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
A container comprising a sleeve of multiple layers of compressible material made by winding a compressible sheet layer around a mandrel, said sleeve having an outer surface and an inner surface and said sleeve having at least four flat sides with crushed corners between adjacent sides, said corners crushed from said outer surface to said inner surface, at least two opposing corners of said sleeve being bevelled corners, each of said bevelled corners having two spaced creases on the inner surface of the sleeve and an inner bevel surface between said creases, said beveled corners being crushed across the full width of said inner bevel surface, said creases each comprising a single line, each of said crease located directly adjacent to a flat inner surface of said sleeve, each inner bevel surface and associated creases together being substantially planar, and characterized wherein a triangular space bounded by said inner bevel surface and the inner surface of the adjacent sides of said sleeve is formed at each bevelled corner when each corner is in a fully closed position to allow the sleeve to be collapsed so fully closed folded corners have adjacent sides substantially parallel and in contact without substantial force applied.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The container according to claim 1 wherein the bevelled corners have an inside bevel width (y) substantially proportional to caliper (x) of the container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The container according to claim 2 wherein the width (y) is determined according to the formula y=0.0294+0.347x.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The container according to claim 3 wherein the width (y) is selected from the nearest one eighth inch increments of the result using said formula.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The container according to claim 1 having four flat sides with two opposing corners being bevelled corners.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The container according to claim 1 wherein the bevelled corners are in the range of about 1/4 to 3/4 of an inch wide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The container according to claim 1 including a flat sheet liner on the inside of the sleeve and multiple layers of single face corrugated sheet wound on the liner.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The container according to claim 1 having four flat sides with all corners being bevelled corners.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The container according to claim 1 including caps provided to fit over the top and bottom of the sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The container according to claim 1 wherein the bevelled corners have a flat inside bevel surface at an angle in the range of about 30° to 60°.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The container according to claim 10 wherein the bevelled corners have a flat inside bevel surface at an angle of about 45°.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The container according to claim 1 wherein the bevelled corners have a multi-faceted inside bevel surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The container according to claim 1 wherein the bevelled corners have a curved inside bevel surface.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-21 | 1990-01-20 | 1990-07-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-21 | 1994-01-20 | 1994-07-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-01-20 | 1998-07-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |