US4601057A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Pattern analyzer
Assignee: Omron Corp
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Filing: 1983-12-09
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Granted: 1986-07-15
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Expires: 2003-12-09
Abstract
Abstract A pattern analyzer includes a sensor (19) for picking up an image of a pattern at a plurality of sampling points and for producing a shade signal representing the depth of shade at each sampling point. The sampled shade signals are temporarily stored in a memory (23) and, at the same time, are classified into different shade depths by a histogram forming circuit (30, 31, 32 and 33). The result of the classification is such that an amount of classified shade signals reaches a peak at two different shade depths. A threshold level determining circuit (34, 35, 36 and 37) is provided for determining a threshold level of shade depth between the two different shade depths. Also, a comparator (38, 39, 40 and 41) is provided for comparing the shade signals stored in the memory with the threshold level and for producing a 1-bit binary signal for each shade signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Shuji Tsuji
- 👤 Hiroshi Ito
- 👤 Kazuhiko Saka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 09:18
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06V; G06V10/00; G06V10/20; G06V10/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
142 words
A pattern analyzer comprising: image pick-up means for picking up an image of a pattern at a plurality of sampling points and for producing a shade sample representing the depth of shade at each sampling point; memory means for storing said shade signals; classifying means for classifying said shade signals into different shade depths, with the result that a graph of the classified shade signals reaches a peak at two different shade depths; threshold level determining means for determining a threshold level of shade depth between said two different shade depths; comparing means for comparing said shade signals stored in said memory means with said threshold level and for producing a 1-bit binary signal for each shade signal; and distributing means for distributing said shade signals into a plurality of paths, each path carrying shade signals from a section of said image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
142 words
A pattern analyzer comprising: image pick-up means for picking up an image of a pattern at a plurality of sampling points and for producing a shade sample representing the depth of shade at each sampling point; memory means for storing said shade signals; classifying means for classifying said shade signals into different shade depths, with the result that a graph of the classified shade signals reaches a peak at two different shade depths; threshold level determining means for determining a threshold level of shade depth between said two different shade depths; comparing means for comparing said shade signals stored in said memory means with said threshold level and for producing a 1-bit binary signal for each shade signal; and distributing means for distributing said shade signals into a plurality of paths, each path carrying shade signals from a section of said image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A pattern analyzer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said classifying means, threshold level determining means and comparing means are provided in each path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A pattern analyzer as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an analog-to-digital converter for converting said shade signals into digital form.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A pattern analyzer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said distributing means comprises an X-axis counter, a Y-axis counter, and a date P-ROM address.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A pattern analyzer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said image pick-up means is a single sensor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
A pattern analyzer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said classifying means is at least one histogram forming circuit, said threshold level determining means is at least one circuit, and said comparing means is at least one comparator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
214 words
A pattern analyzer comprising image pick-up means for picking up an image of a pattern at a plurality of sampling points and for producing a shade signal representing the depth of shade at each sampling point, said image pick-up means being a single sensor; memory means for storing said shade signals; classifying means for classifying said shade signals into different shade depths, with the result that a graph of classified shade signals reaches a peak at two different shade depths; threshold level determining means for determining a threshold level of shade depth between two different shade depths; comparing means for comparing said shade signals stored in said memory means with said threshold level and for producing a 1-bit binary signal for each shade signal; an analog-to-digital converter for converting said sahde signals into digital form; addressing means for producing an address signal representing a section of said image; and distributing means for distributing said shade signals from said single sensor into a plurality of paths, each path carrying shade signals from a section of said image and having said classifying means, said threshold level determining means, and said comparing means provided therein, said plurality of paths dependent on said address signals whereby a histogram is formed for each section determined by said addressing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
214 words
A pattern analyzer comprising image pick-up means for picking up an image of a pattern at a plurality of sampling points and for producing a shade signal representing the depth of shade at each sampling point, said image pick-up means being a single sensor; memory means for storing said shade signals; classifying means for classifying said shade signals into different shade depths, with the result that a graph of classified shade signals reaches a peak at two different shade depths; threshold level determining means for determining a threshold level of shade depth between two different shade depths; comparing means for comparing said shade signals stored in said memory means with said threshold level and for producing a 1-bit binary signal for each shade signal; an analog-to-digital converter for converting said sahde signals into digital form; addressing means for producing an address signal representing a section of said image; and distributing means for distributing said shade signals from said single sensor into a plurality of paths, each path carrying shade signals from a section of said image and having said classifying means, said threshold level determining means, and said comparing means provided therein, said plurality of paths dependent on said address signals whereby a histogram is formed for each section determined by said addressing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
219 words
A pattern analyzer comprising image pick-up means for picking up an image of a pattern at a plurality of sampling points and for producing a shade signal representing the depth of shade at each sampling point, said image pick-up means being a single sensor; memory means for storing said shade signals; classifying means for classifying said shade signals into different shade depths, with the result that a graph of the classified shade signals reaches a peak at two different shade depths, said classifying means being at least one histogram forming circuit; threshold level determining means for determining a threshold level of shade depth between said two different shade depths, said threshold level determining means being at least one circuit; comparing means for comparing said shade signals stored in said memory means with said threshold level and for producing a 1-bit binary signal for each said signal, said comparing means being at least one comparator; distributing means for distributing shade signals into a plurality of paths, each path carrying shade signals from a section of said image and having said classifying means, said threshold level determining means, and said comparing means provided therein, said distributing means comprising an X-axis counter, a Y-axis counter, and a data P-ROM address; and an analog-to-digital converter for converting said shade signals into digital form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
219 words
A pattern analyzer comprising image pick-up means for picking up an image of a pattern at a plurality of sampling points and for producing a shade signal representing the depth of shade at each sampling point, said image pick-up means being a single sensor; memory means for storing said shade signals; classifying means for classifying said shade signals into different shade depths, with the result that a graph of the classified shade signals reaches a peak at two different shade depths, said classifying means being at least one histogram forming circuit; threshold level determining means for determining a threshold level of shade depth between said two different shade depths, said threshold level determining means being at least one circuit; comparing means for comparing said shade signals stored in said memory means with said threshold level and for producing a 1-bit binary signal for each said signal, said comparing means being at least one comparator; distributing means for distributing shade signals into a plurality of paths, each path carrying shade signals from a section of said image and having said classifying means, said threshold level determining means, and said comparing means provided therein, said distributing means comprising an X-axis counter, a Y-axis counter, and a data P-ROM address; and an analog-to-digital converter for converting said shade signals into digital form.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-14 | 1990-01-13 | 1990-07-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-14 | 1994-01-13 | 1994-07-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-14 | 1998-01-13 | 1998-07-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |