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US4600446A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for tempering and working high strength low ductile alloy

Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
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Filing: 1984-10-03
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Granted: 1986-07-15
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Expires: 2004-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract A high strength low ductile alloy is formed in a desired shape with high accuracy by bundling a multiplicity of fine wires made of the high strength low ductile alloy, consolidating the bundle of fine wires into a prescribed shape thereby giving rise to a formed product wherein the interiors of the fine wires comprises aggregates of very fine grains resulting from primary recrystallization and subjecting the formed product to thermal treatment for grain growth at the temperature of secondary recrystallization whereby the very fine grains undergo grain growth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasunori Torisaka
  • 👤 Kiyoyuki Ohuchi
  • 👤 Yoshinori Nakazawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 03:19
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21D; C21D8/00; C30; C30B; C30B1/00; C30B1/02; C30B29/00; C30B29/10; C30B29/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
A method for tempering and working a high-strength, low ductile alloy, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of fine wires, fabricated from said high-strength, low ductile alloy, such that the surface of each of said plurality of fine wires defines an obstacle region, to grain growth, oriented in the direction of the length of each of said fine wires; bundling said multiplicity of fine wires together; consolidating and forming said bundle of fine wires into a prescribed shape so as to fabricate a formed product; subjecting said formed product to thermal treatment at the temperature of primary recrystallization whereby the interior regions of said fine wires form aggregates of very fine grains; and subsequently subjecting said formed product to thermal treatment at the temperature of secondary recrystallization whereby said very fine grains are enabled to grow along said obstacle regions.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 141 words
A method for tempering and working a high-strength, low ductile alloy, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of fine wires, fabricated from said high-strength, low ductile alloy, such that the surface of each of said plurality of fine wires defines an obstacle region, to grain growth, oriented in the direction of the length of each of said fine wires; bundling said multiplicity of fine wires together; consolidating and forming said bundle of fine wires into a prescribed shape so as to fabricate a formed product; subjecting said formed product to thermal treatment at the temperature of primary recrystallization whereby the interior regions of said fine wires form aggregates of very fine grains; and subsequently subjecting said formed product to thermal treatment at the temperature of secondary recrystallization whereby said very fine grains are enabled to grow along said obstacle regions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said high strength low ductile alloy is a Ni, Mo, or Fe base alloy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said fine wires possess a diameter in the range of several microns to 100 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 3, said fine wires are fabricated by the melt method.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 3, wherein said fine wires are fabricated by the plastic working method.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method as set forth in claim 4, wherein: said obstacle regions of said fine wires are defined by the MC carbide existing as a supersaturated solid solution within said low ductile alloy matrix and precipitated along said surfaces of said fine wires.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as set forth in claim 5, wherein: said obstacle regions of said fine wires are defined by a non-metallic inclusion deposited upon said surfaces of said fine wires.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said temperature of primary recrystallization is approximately 1150° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said thermal treatment of said formed product at said temperature of primary recrystallization is maintained for approximately one hour.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said temperature of secondary recrystallization is within the range of 1150° C.-1250° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein: said thermal treatment of said formed product as said temperature of secondary recrystallization is maintained for a period of time within the range of 1-15 hours.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 134 words
A method for tempering and working a high-strength low ductile alloy, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of fine wires, fabricated from said high-strength, low ductile alloy, such that the surface of each of said plurality of fine wires defines an obstacle region, to grain growth, oriented in the direction of the length of each of said fine wires; subjecting said fine wires to a continuous thermal treatment up to and including the temperature of secondary recrystallization whereby aggregates of very fine grains, formed within the interior regions of said fine wires at the temperature of primary recrystallization, are enabled to grow along said obstacle regions; bundling said plurality of fine wires together; and consolidating and forming said bundle of fine wires into a prescribed shape so as to fabricate of formed product.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 134 words
A method for tempering and working a high-strength low ductile alloy, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of fine wires, fabricated from said high-strength, low ductile alloy, such that the surface of each of said plurality of fine wires defines an obstacle region, to grain growth, oriented in the direction of the length of each of said fine wires; subjecting said fine wires to a continuous thermal treatment up to and including the temperature of secondary recrystallization whereby aggregates of very fine grains, formed within the interior regions of said fine wires at the temperature of primary recrystallization, are enabled to grow along said obstacle regions; bundling said plurality of fine wires together; and consolidating and forming said bundle of fine wires into a prescribed shape so as to fabricate of formed product.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 12, wherein said high strength low ductile alloy is a Ni, Mo, or Fe base alloy.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 12, wherein said fine wires possess a diameter in the range of several microns to 100 microns.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 14, said fine wires are fabricated by the melt method.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 14, wherein said fine wires are fabricated by the plastic working method.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method as set forth in claim 15, wherein: said obstacle regions of said fine wires are defined by the MC carbide existing as a supersaturated solid solution within said low ductile alloy matrix and precipitated along said surfaces of said fine wires.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as set forth in claim 16, wherein: said obstacle regions of said fine wires are defined by a non-metallic inclusion deposited upon said surfaces of said fine wires.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as set forth in claim 12, wherein: said temperature of primary recrystallization is approximately 1150° C.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as set forth in claim 12, wherein: said thermal treatment of said fine wires at said temperature of primary recrystallization is maintained for approximately one hour.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as set forth in claim 12, wherein: said temperature of secondary recrystallization is within the range of 1150° C.-1250° C.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as set forth in claim 12, wherein: said thermal treatment of said fine wires at said temperature of secondary recrystallization is maintained for a period of time within the range of 1-15 hours.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for tempering and working a high-strength, low ductile alloy, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of fine wires, fabricated from said high-strength, low-ductile alloy, such that the surface of each of said plurality of fine wires defines an obstacle region, to grain growth, oriented in the direction of the length of each of said fine wires; subjecting each of said plurality of fine wires to thermal treatment at the temperature of primary recrystallization whereby the interior region of each of said fine wires forms an aggregate of very fine grains; and subsequently subjecting each of said plurality of fine wires to thermal treatment at the temperature of secondary recrystallization whereby said very fine grains of said wires are enabled to grow along said obstacle regions.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 128 words
A method for tempering and working a high-strength, low ductile alloy, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of fine wires, fabricated from said high-strength, low-ductile alloy, such that the surface of each of said plurality of fine wires defines an obstacle region, to grain growth, oriented in the direction of the length of each of said fine wires; subjecting each of said plurality of fine wires to thermal treatment at the temperature of primary recrystallization whereby the interior region of each of said fine wires forms an aggregate of very fine grains; and subsequently subjecting each of said plurality of fine wires to thermal treatment at the temperature of secondary recrystallization whereby said very fine grains of said wires are enabled to grow along said obstacle regions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4447946A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-14 1990-01-13 1990-07-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-14 1994-01-13 1994-07-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-14 1998-01-13 1998-07-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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