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US4599853A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for manufacturing compact conductors with bunchers

Assignee: Ceeco Machinery Manufacturing Ltd
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Filing: 1985-06-07
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Granted: 1986-07-15
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Expires: 2005-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus and method are described for producing compact stranded conductors on single and double twist machines. This is achieved by preshaping and metering the preshaped wires to have generally sectored cross-sectional profiled complementary configurations and positioning and orienting the preshaped wires to substantially correspond to their positions and orientations in relation to the core wire in the final compact twisted conductor. The wires are metered to a double twist strander which is used to initially twist the preshaped wires about the core wire in a generally loose construction, and these wires are subsequently locked into abutment against each other when imparted a second twist to form the compact composite conductor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andre Varga-Papp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B13/00; H01B13/02; H01B13/0221; D; D07; D07B; D07B1/00; D07B1/06; D07B1/08; D07B2207/00; D07B2207/20; D07B2207/204; D07B2207/205; D07B2301/00; D07B2301/35; D07B2301/3533; D07B2501/00; D07B2501/40; D07B2501/406; D07B3/00; D07B3/08; D07B3/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors including a plurality of wires comprising means for providing a plurality of complementary segmented preshaped wires each having a desired cross-sectional profiled configuration in the final compact conductor and each defining at least lateral surfaces; means for positioning and orienting the preshaped wires with relation to each other to substantially correspond to the positions and orientations therebetween in the final twisted compact conductor; twisting means, downstream of said means for positioning and orienting, for imparting at least one twist to the wires; means for feeding the wires to said twisting means at a rate of speed to cause the lateral surfaces of adjacent preshaped wires to substantially abut against each other and to produce the desired lay, whereby interstices between the wires forming the twisted conductor are substantially eliminated to form a compact twisted conductor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors including a plurality of wires comprising means for providing a plurality of complementary segmented preshaped wires each having a desired cross-sectional profiled configuration in the final compact conductor and each defining at least lateral surfaces; means for positioning and orienting the preshaped wires with relation to each other to substantially correspond to the positions and orientations therebetween in the final twisted compact conductor; twisting means, downstream of said means for positioning and orienting, for imparting at least one twist to the wires; means for feeding the wires to said twisting means at a rate of speed to cause the lateral surfaces of adjacent preshaped wires to substantially abut against each other and to produce the desired lay, whereby interstices between the wires forming the twisted conductor are substantially eliminated to form a compact twisted conductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for providing the wires comprises a plurality of payoffs each issuing a wire and means for shaping each of the wires with the desired cross-sectional profiled complementary configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 2, wherein said means for shaping comprises a plurality of dies for shaping the wires.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 2, wherein said means for shaping comprises at least one pair of shaping rollers for shaping the wires.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 4, further comprising means for driving said shaping rollers, whereby shaping of the wires is achieved substantially at said shaping rollers by the action of said drive means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 1, wherein said feeding means comprises capstan means between said means for providing and said twisting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 6, wherein said capstan means comprises a rotating capstan which twists the wires at a rotating speed relative to the rotation of said twisting means required by the final lay of the product.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for positioning and orienting comprises a lay plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 77 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 8, wherein said lay plate comprises a stationary plate having a plurality of openings therein each accommodating a pulley having a groove configured to at least partially correspond to the desired cross-sectional profiled complementary configuration of the preshaped wires, said pulleys being arranged to position and orient the preshaped wires to generally correspond to the relative positions of the preshaped wires in the assembled twisted compact conductor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 9, further comprising a closing die to gather preshaped wires into close proximity to each other following passage through said lay plate and prior to passage into twisting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 1, wherein said twisting means comprises a twister.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 11, wherein said twister comprises a double twist twister.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 11, wherein said twister comprises a single twist rotary takeup device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 87 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 1, wherein the compact conductor includes a core wire, and further comprising means for providing a core wire, each of the preshaped wires being provided with an inner surface which corresponds to at least a portion of the external surface of the core wire, said means for positioning and orienting arranging said preshaped wires with relation to the core wire and to each other to substantially correspond to the positions thereof in the finished twisted compact conductor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 14, wherein said twisting and feeding means cause the lateral surfaces of adjacent preshaped wires to substantially abut against each other and to cause the inner surface of each preshaped wire to substantially abut against the core wire.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
Aparatus for making twisted compact conductors as defined in claim 1, further comprising metering means for feeding the wires at the desired rate of speed to said twisting means.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 136 words
A method of making compact conductors comprising the steps of providing and feeding a plurality of complementary segmented preshaped wires each having a desired cross-sectional profiled configuration in the final compact conductor and each defining at least lateral surfaces; positioning and orienting the preshaped wires with relation to each other to substantially correspond to the positions and orientations therebetween in the final twisted compact conductor; imparting at least one twist to the wires after the wires have been positioned and oriented, the feeding of the preshaped wires taking place at the rate of speed to cause the lateral surfaces of adjacent preshaped wires to substantially abut against each other and to produce the desired lay of the product, whereby interstices between the wires forming the twisted conductor are substantially eliminated to form a compact twisted conductor.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 136 words
A method of making compact conductors comprising the steps of providing and feeding a plurality of complementary segmented preshaped wires each having a desired cross-sectional profiled configuration in the final compact conductor and each defining at least lateral surfaces; positioning and orienting the preshaped wires with relation to each other to substantially correspond to the positions and orientations therebetween in the final twisted compact conductor; imparting at least one twist to the wires after the wires have been positioned and oriented, the feeding of the preshaped wires taking place at the rate of speed to cause the lateral surfaces of adjacent preshaped wires to substantially abut against each other and to produce the desired lay of the product, whereby interstices between the wires forming the twisted conductor are substantially eliminated to form a compact twisted conductor.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as defined in claim 17, wherein said step of providing the wires includes shaping each of the wires with the desired cross-sectional profiled complementary configuration.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as defined in claim 18, wherein the shaping step includes passing the wires between shaping rollers.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as defined in claim 18, wherein the shaping step is performed prior to the step of imparting said at least one twist to the wires.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as defined in claim 17, wherein a core wire is provided and the core wire and the preshaped wires are made from different metals.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as defined in claim 21, wherein the core wire is made of steel and the preshaped wires are made of aluminum.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as defined in claim 17, further comprising the step of feeding the preshaped wires while feeding the same.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-14 1990-01-13 1990-07-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-14 1994-01-13 1994-07-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-14 1998-01-13 1998-07-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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