US4598940A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Combined latch and hinge for vehicle covers
Assignee: WEITSMAN SANDRA
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Filing: 1984-12-13
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Granted: 1986-07-08
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Expires: 2004-12-13
Abstract
Abstract A combined hinge and latch mechanism for vehicle tops or "caps", which allows the cap to be lifted from either side. The mechanism has two parts, a plate which mounts to the truck or other vehicle bed and a latch, comprising a rod having handle and semicircular parts, and a pivot point, which mounts to the vehicle cap. Rotation of the rod engages and disengages with the plate to latch and unlatch the mechanism. When latched the two elements may be pivoted on each other providing a hinge.
Inventors
- 👤 Philip M. DeGroat
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 07:01
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05C; E05C3/00; E05C3/02; E05C3/04; E05C3/041; E05C3/045; E05D; E05D15/00; E05D15/48; E05D15/50; E05Y; E05Y2900/00; E05Y2900/50; E05Y2900/516; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S292/00; Y10S292/17; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/0911; Y10T292/0945; Y10T292/0951; Y10T292/0959
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
298 words
A combined hinge and latch device for covers for vehicles, comprising: a. a plate element having horizontal and vertical planar portions at right angles to each other, and an arcuate portion therebetween; b. means for mounting the plate element to the vehicle; c. a latch element comprising; 1. a rod element having a handle portion and an arcuate portion, the arcuate portion being formed as a semicircle having a radius and center of curvature; 2. a circular pivot element centered upon the center of curvature of the arcuate portion of the rod element, having a radius less than that of the arcuate portion of the rod element; 3. the circular pivot element being attached to at least the handle portion of the rod element, whereby movement of the handle portion of the rod element in an arcuate path causes the pivot element and the arcuate porton of the rod element to pivot around the center of curvature; 4. means for attaching the latch element to the vehicle cover; d. the plate element having at least two holes therein, in at least the arcuate portion thereof, the holes being of large enough diameter for the arcuate portion of the rod element to freely pass therethrough, and spaced apart sufficiently that the arcuate portion of the rod element may pass through both holes, locking the latch element and plate element together; e. the radius of the pivot element being chosen such that the pivot element contacts the plate element when the arcuate portion of the rod element is passed through the holes in the plate element, whereby the outer surface of the pivot element rides upon the arcuate portion of the plate element, and the cover may be hinged to the vehicle by the combined plate element and latch element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
298 words
A combined hinge and latch device for covers for vehicles, comprising: a. a plate element having horizontal and vertical planar portions at right angles to each other, and an arcuate portion therebetween; b. means for mounting the plate element to the vehicle; c. a latch element comprising; 1. a rod element having a handle portion and an arcuate portion, the arcuate portion being formed as a semicircle having a radius and center of curvature; 2. a circular pivot element centered upon the center of curvature of the arcuate portion of the rod element, having a radius less than that of the arcuate portion of the rod element; 3. the circular pivot element being attached to at least the handle portion of the rod element, whereby movement of the handle portion of the rod element in an arcuate path causes the pivot element and the arcuate porton of the rod element to pivot around the center of curvature; 4. means for attaching the latch element to the vehicle cover; d. the plate element having at least two holes therein, in at least the arcuate portion thereof, the holes being of large enough diameter for the arcuate portion of the rod element to freely pass therethrough, and spaced apart sufficiently that the arcuate portion of the rod element may pass through both holes, locking the latch element and plate element together; e. the radius of the pivot element being chosen such that the pivot element contacts the plate element when the arcuate portion of the rod element is passed through the holes in the plate element, whereby the outer surface of the pivot element rides upon the arcuate portion of the plate element, and the cover may be hinged to the vehicle by the combined plate element and latch element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The combined hinge and latch device of claim 1 in which the holes in the plate element are elongated into at least the vertical portion of the plate element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The combined hinge and latch device of claim 2 in which the elongated holes extend from the arcuate portion of the plate element through the entire vertical portion of the plate element, forming slots.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The combined hinge and latch device of claim 1, further comprising locking means for preventing the withdrawal of the arcuate portion of the rod element from the holes in the plate element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
87 words
The combined hinge and latch device of claim 4, in which the locking means comprises: a. a notch in the arcuate portion of the rod element, on the surface of the rod element furthest from the center of curvature; b. locking cam means for engaging the notch, attached to the plate means, whereby the rod element is prevented from relative pivotal movement when the locking cam means is engaged with the notch; c. lock means for selectively engaging and disengaging the locking cam means from the notch.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-07 | 1990-01-06 | 1990-07-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-07 | 1994-01-06 | 1994-07-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-07 | 1998-01-06 | 1998-07-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |