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US4598542A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas turbine power plant

Assignee: Rolls Royce PLC
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Filing: 1984-12-13
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Granted: 1986-07-08
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Expires: 2004-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract A gas turbine engine is of a size suitable for generating electrical and heat energy for domestic and other purposes. The engine has a low number of components, and some of the components are capable of performing more than one function. For example, the engine has a centrifugal compressor driven by a centripetal turbine through a shaft. The compressor and turbine are mounted in a casing comprising a two part core and two end plates. The gas flow ducting is formed by surfaces on the compressor and turbine rotors, the core and the two end plates.

Inventors

  • 👤 Graham A. Reynolds

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:58
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C9/00; F02C9/48; F02C9/56; F01; F01D; F01D25/00; F01D25/24; F01D9/00; F01D9/02; F01D9/026; F01D9/04; F02C3/00; F02C3/04; F02C3/10; F02C3/103; F02C6/00; F02C6/18; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A gas turbine engine comprising; a compressor-turbine housing formed of a ceramic material; a compressor positioned at one end of said housing; a turbine positioned at the opposite end of said housing from said compressor; a shaft interconnecting said compressor to said turbine, said shaft being journaled in said housing in a gas bearing; a combustion arrangement secured to said housing for receiving compressed air from said compressor and a flow of fuel, said combustion arrangement discharging the products of combustion to said turbine through said housing; a diffuser housing connected to said compressor-turbine housing for defining the outer surface of an annular diffuser; said outer surface including a plurality of guide vanes; a bullet defining the inner surface of said annular diffuser, a plurality of turbine blades positioned on said bullet downstream of said guide vanes to thereby form a power turbine, said products of combustion from said turbine flowing into said diffuser and through said power turbine to thereby impart rotational energy to said bullet; and means for converting the rotational energy of said power turbine to work.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A gas turbine engine comprising; a compressor-turbine housing formed of a ceramic material; a compressor positioned at one end of said housing; a turbine positioned at the opposite end of said housing from said compressor; a shaft interconnecting said compressor to said turbine, said shaft being journaled in said housing in a gas bearing; a combustion arrangement secured to said housing for receiving compressed air from said compressor and a flow of fuel, said combustion arrangement discharging the products of combustion to said turbine through said housing; a diffuser housing connected to said compressor-turbine housing for defining the outer surface of an annular diffuser; said outer surface including a plurality of guide vanes; a bullet defining the inner surface of said annular diffuser, a plurality of turbine blades positioned on said bullet downstream of said guide vanes to thereby form a power turbine, said products of combustion from said turbine flowing into said diffuser and through said power turbine to thereby impart rotational energy to said bullet; and means for converting the rotational energy of said power turbine to work.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The gas turbine engine of claim 1 wherein said bullet of said power turbine is journaled to said diffuser housing by a gas bearing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The gas turbine engine of claim 1 wherein said turbine in said compressor-turbine housing is supported therein by a gas thrust bearing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The gas turbine engine of claim 1 further comprising a heat exchanger, and means for directing the discharge products passing through said power turbine past the heat exchanger.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The gas turbine engine of claim 1 wherein said turbine-compressor housing comprises a compressor exhaust volute integrally formed therein for directing the compressed air from said compressor to said combustion arrangement and said compressor-turbine housing comprising a turbine inlet volute for directing the products of combustion of said combustion arrangement to said turbine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2709893A Cited
US2709889A Cited
GB723368A Cited
US2821067A Cited
US2946192A Cited
US3422800A Cited
US3751886A Cited
DE2511821A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-07 1990-01-06 1990-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-07 1994-01-06 1994-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-07 1998-01-06 1998-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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