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US4598279A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure monitor

Assignee: TRUTEXK RESEARCH Inc 3436 N KENNICOTT ARLINGTON HEIGHTS ILL 60004 AN ILL CORP
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Filing: 1983-10-13
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Granted: 1986-07-01
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Expires: 2003-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract A pressure monitor is provided for gas pressure supplied to a patient. The monitor includes a pair of spaced contacts in the form of crank arms. A spring member is fixed at one end and is deflectable by a pneumatic cushion supplied with air from the gas supplied to a patient. The pneumatic cushion interacts with the resiliency of the spring member to urge the spring member to an intermediate position between a pair of fixed contacts. Too low a gas pressure will permit the spring member to engage one contact, while too high a gas pressure will cause the spring member to engage the other contact. Closure of the spring member against either contact energizes a respective alarm. In addition, there is provided a preset pneumatic-electrical switch connected to an oxygen supply line to indicate low oxygen pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher Nowacki
  • 👤 Alfred G. Brisson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:32
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A pressure monitor comprising base means, a contact member mounted on said base means and normally biased to a rest position, a pneumatic device on said base means adjacent said contact member and expansable in accordance with internal gas pressure against said contact member to move said contact member from rest position, means for connecting an external pneumatic line to said pneumatic device, the position of said contact member being determined by its resilient biasing and said internal gas pressure, a pair of electric contacts respectively engageable by said contact member as gas pressure increases or decreases beyond predetermined limits, high pressure and low pressure alarm means respectively connected to said pair of contacts and respectively energized when said contact member engages one of said pair of electrical contacts, means for respectively adjusting the position of said pair of contacts, the pair of contacts respectively comprising crank arms adjustable by rotation thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A pressure monitor comprising base means, a contact member mounted on said base means and normally biased to a rest position, a pneumatic device on said base means adjacent said contact member and expansable in accordance with internal gas pressure against said contact member to move said contact member from rest position, means for connecting an external pneumatic line to said pneumatic device, the position of said contact member being determined by its resilient biasing and said internal gas pressure, a pair of electric contacts respectively engageable by said contact member as gas pressure increases or decreases beyond predetermined limits, high pressure and low pressure alarm means respectively connected to said pair of contacts and respectively energized when said contact member engages one of said pair of electrical contacts, means for respectively adjusting the position of said pair of contacts, the pair of contacts respectively comprising crank arms adjustable by rotation thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pressure monitor as set forth in claim 1 and further including means for respectively securing said pair of contacts against inadvertent movement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A pressure monitor as set forth in claim 2 wherein the securing means comprises a rotary member having a predetermined external shape and selectively received in a hole of complementary shape in a fixed member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 171 words
A pressure monitor comprising base means, a contact member mounted on said base means and normally biased to rest position, a pneumatic device on said base means adjacent said contact member and expansable in accordance with internal gas pressure against said contact member to move said contact member from rest position, means for connecting an external pneumatic line to said pneumatic device, the position of said contact member being determined by its resilient biasing and said internal gas pressure, a pair of electric contacts respectively engageable by said contact member as gas pressure increases or decreases beyond predetermined limits, and high pressure and low pressure alarm means respectively connected to said pair of contacts and respectively energized when said contact member engages one of said pair of electrical contacts, said spring member comprising a T shaped leaf spring, having a stem fixed at one end for movement at the opposite end, and a pair of oppositely extending transverse arms at said other end and respectively engageable with said pair of contacts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 171 words
A pressure monitor comprising base means, a contact member mounted on said base means and normally biased to rest position, a pneumatic device on said base means adjacent said contact member and expansable in accordance with internal gas pressure against said contact member to move said contact member from rest position, means for connecting an external pneumatic line to said pneumatic device, the position of said contact member being determined by its resilient biasing and said internal gas pressure, a pair of electric contacts respectively engageable by said contact member as gas pressure increases or decreases beyond predetermined limits, and high pressure and low pressure alarm means respectively connected to said pair of contacts and respectively energized when said contact member engages one of said pair of electrical contacts, said spring member comprising a T shaped leaf spring, having a stem fixed at one end for movement at the opposite end, and a pair of oppositely extending transverse arms at said other end and respectively engageable with said pair of contacts.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pressure monitor as set forth in claim 4 wherein said pair of contacts respectively comprise crank members adjustable by rotation thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 167 words
A pressure monitor comprising base means, a contact member mounted on said base means and normally biased to a rest position, a pneumatic device on said base means adjacent said contact member and expansable in accordance with internal gas pressure against said contact member to move said contact member from rest position, means for connecting an external pneumatic line to said pneumatic device, the position of said contact member being determined by its resilient biasing and said internal gas pressure, a pair of electric contacts respectively engageable by said contact member as gas pressure increases or decreases beyond predetermined limits, and high pressure and low pressure alarm means respectively connected to said pair of contacts and respectively energized when said contact member engages one of said pair of electrical contacts, said spring member comprising a flat leaf spring, there being two spaced coplanar surfaces on said base means, said flat spring being fixed on one of said surfaces and resiliently tending to lie against the other thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 167 words
A pressure monitor comprising base means, a contact member mounted on said base means and normally biased to a rest position, a pneumatic device on said base means adjacent said contact member and expansable in accordance with internal gas pressure against said contact member to move said contact member from rest position, means for connecting an external pneumatic line to said pneumatic device, the position of said contact member being determined by its resilient biasing and said internal gas pressure, a pair of electric contacts respectively engageable by said contact member as gas pressure increases or decreases beyond predetermined limits, and high pressure and low pressure alarm means respectively connected to said pair of contacts and respectively energized when said contact member engages one of said pair of electrical contacts, said spring member comprising a flat leaf spring, there being two spaced coplanar surfaces on said base means, said flat spring being fixed on one of said surfaces and resiliently tending to lie against the other thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3333584A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-30 1989-12-30 1990-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-30 1993-12-30 1994-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-30 1997-12-30 1998-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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