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US4597661A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnet roll assembly

Assignee: Proterial Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-04-17
•
Granted: 1986-07-01
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Expires: 2004-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract A magnet roll assembly for use in an apparatus developing an electrostatic latent image has a permanent magnet member providing a plurality of circumferentially spaced magnetic poles and a non-magnetic sleeve surrounding the permanent magnet member, the non-magnetic sleeve having a roughened surface region terminating at both ends inward relative to both ends of the permanent magnet member, a distance which can be proportional to the pitch of the magnetic poles at the sleeve surface whereby a magnetic developer layer of substantially uniform height is formed along the length of the sleeve surface. The surface roughness of the roughned surface region of the sleeve lies preferably within the range of from 0.5 μm to 3 μm (Rz). The magnet roll assembly is applicable to both magnetic brush-type and jumping-type developing apparatuses.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keitaro Yamashita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:06
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09; G03G15/0921; G03G15/0928

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
The magnet roll assembly for use in an apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image with a magnetic brush, comprising: a permanent magnet member having a first end and a second end; a non-magnetic sleeve surrounding said permanent magnet member from said first end to said second end; and a roughened surface region on said sleeve terminating inwardly with respect to each end of said permanent magnet member, said non-magnetic sleeve adapted to carry a magnetic developer layer of substantially uniform height along the length thereof upon the application of toner to said roughened surface region and the portions of said sleeve outwardly thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
The magnet roll assembly for use in an apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image with a magnetic brush, comprising: a permanent magnet member having a first end and a second end; a non-magnetic sleeve surrounding said permanent magnet member from said first end to said second end; and a roughened surface region on said sleeve terminating inwardly with respect to each end of said permanent magnet member, said non-magnetic sleeve adapted to carry a magnetic developer layer of substantially uniform height along the length thereof upon the application of toner to said roughened surface region and the portions of said sleeve outwardly thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The magnet roll assembly according to claim 1, wherein the surface roughness of said region is within the range of from 0.5 μm to 3 μm (Rz).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The magnet roll assembly according to claim 2, wherein said region comprises a random pattern of indentations formed by sandblasting said region of said sleeve.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The magnet roll assembly according to claim 2, wherein said region comprises a plurality of circumferential grooves formed by knurling said region of said sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The magnet roll assembly according to claim 4, wherein said region further comprises a random pattern of indentations formed by sandblasting said region of said sleeve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The magnet roll assembly according to claim 2, wherein said sleeve comprises stainless steel and said magnetic roll includes a barium ferrite magnet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 63 words
The magnet roll apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said permanent magnet member provides eight alternating, circumferentially spaced poles at the surface of said non-magnetic sleeve; said non-magnetic sleeve has a diameter of about 32 mm; and the axial distance between the end of said permanent magnet member and the inwardly terminating end of said roughened sleeve surface region is about 8 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
The magnet roll assembly according to claim 1 wherein said permanent magnet member provides a plurality of alternating magnetic poles to be circumferentially spaced about the periphery of the non-magnetic sleeve, and wherein the axial distance between the end of said permanent magnet member and the inwardly terminating ends of said roughened sleeve surface region is proportional to the pitch of said magnetic poles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 170 words
A magnet roll assembly for use in an apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image with a magnetic brush, comprising: a permanent magnet member having a first end and a second end and providing a plurality of circumferentially spaced magnetic poles along the axial length thereof; a non-magnetic sleeve surrounding said permanent magnet member from said first end to said second end; and a roughened surface region on said sleeve terminating inwardly with respect to each end of said permanent magnet member, the surface roughness of said region being within the range of from 0.5 μm to 3 μm (Rz), the distance between the end of said permanent magnet member and the inwardly terminating end of said roughened sleeve surface region being proportional to the pitch of said magnetic poles at the sleeve surface, said non-magnetic sleeve adapted to carry a magnetic developer layer of substantially uniform height along the length thereof upon the application of toner to said roughened surface region and the portions of said sleeve outwardly thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 170 words
A magnet roll assembly for use in an apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image with a magnetic brush, comprising: a permanent magnet member having a first end and a second end and providing a plurality of circumferentially spaced magnetic poles along the axial length thereof; a non-magnetic sleeve surrounding said permanent magnet member from said first end to said second end; and a roughened surface region on said sleeve terminating inwardly with respect to each end of said permanent magnet member, the surface roughness of said region being within the range of from 0.5 μm to 3 μm (Rz), the distance between the end of said permanent magnet member and the inwardly terminating end of said roughened sleeve surface region being proportional to the pitch of said magnetic poles at the sleeve surface, said non-magnetic sleeve adapted to carry a magnetic developer layer of substantially uniform height along the length thereof upon the application of toner to said roughened surface region and the portions of said sleeve outwardly thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3982498A Cited
US4030447A Cited
US4171900A Cited
US4034709A Cited
US4377332A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-30 1989-12-30 1990-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-30 1993-12-30 1994-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-30 1997-12-30 1998-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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