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US4597494A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Horseshoe folded and center unwound plastic bags

Assignee: Pactiv LLC
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Filing: 1984-12-31
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Granted: 1986-07-01
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Expires: 2004-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract A method for minimizing twist in large plastic bags to be center-dispensed from a wound coreless roll of sequentially attached plastic bags. The roll is flattened or collapsed and folded at least once into a U, C, S, M, W, or accordion shape. The method is particularly effective for minimizing twisting of center-dispensed bags when the bags are at least as long as the inner core circumference. The method is also useful for imparting selected dimensions to the horseshoe folded roll that enable the roll to be inserted into a dispensing carton having dimensions preferred by users of the bags, such as cartons having square ends.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon Benoit

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 13:12
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/08; B65D83/0894

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A plastic bag dispensing assembly from which large attached plastic bags are tensionally dispensed with minimized twisting, comprising: A. A coreless would roll of said attached plastic bags which are attached but separated by transverse lines of perforations, said roll having an outer diameter, an inner diameter, D i , and an inner circumference, πD i , the length of said bags between said lines of perforations being at least equal to said circumference, whereby said minimizing of untwisting is imparted, said attached plastic bags beginning with an innermost bag and ending with an outermost bag, and said roll being flattened, whereby said inner diameter forms a line having a length calculated as πD i /2, and horseshoe-folded along at least one fold line in parallel to said lines of perforations, whereby said minimizing of untwisting is preserved; and B. a dispensing carton within which said horseshoe-folded roll is stored, said carton having a dispensing opening through which said innermost bag is initially pulled by a user for dispensing thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A plastic bag dispensing assembly from which large attached plastic bags are tensionally dispensed with minimized twisting, comprising: A. A coreless would roll of said attached plastic bags which are attached but separated by transverse lines of perforations, said roll having an outer diameter, an inner diameter, D i , and an inner circumference, πD i , the length of said bags between said lines of perforations being at least equal to said circumference, whereby said minimizing of untwisting is imparted, said attached plastic bags beginning with an innermost bag and ending with an outermost bag, and said roll being flattened, whereby said inner diameter forms a line having a length calculated as πD i /2, and horseshoe-folded along at least one fold line in parallel to said lines of perforations, whereby said minimizing of untwisting is preserved; and B. a dispensing carton within which said horseshoe-folded roll is stored, said carton having a dispensing opening through which said innermost bag is initially pulled by a user for dispensing thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
The assembly of claim 1, wherein said dispensing opening has at least one off-set slot means for grippingly engaging each of said attached plastic bags when selectively and successively slid thereinto, whereby each said bag being pulled by said user is subject to sufficient tension to be torn from the succeeding bag along one said line of perforations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The assembly of claim 1, wherein said horseshoe-folded roll has an essentially square configuration, perpendicularly to said lines of perforations, when viewed from an end thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein said horseshoe-folded bag is singly folded in a U shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein said horseshoe-folded bag is singly folded in a C shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein said horseshoe-folded bag is doubly folded in an S shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein said horseshoe-folded bag is triply folded in an M shape.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein said horseshoe-folded bag is folded in an accordion shape.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 154 words
A method for minimizing the degree of twist in large plastic bags which are to be tensionally dispensed from the central opening of a wound coreless roll of attached plastic bags separated by transverse lines of perforations, said roll having an inner core diameter and an outer core diameter after winding thereof and said plastic bags having a dimension measured in parallel to the inner circumference of said wound roll that is at least as long as said inner circumference, said method comprising the following steps: A. collapsing said wound roll; B. horseshoe folding said collapsed roll along at least one fold line in parallel to said perforations to enable said horseshoe-folded roll to have selected length, width, and height dimensions that can fit into a selected carton having dimensions preferred by a user of said bags; and c. inserting said horseshoe-folded roll into a carton having a dispensing opening in a side thereof.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 154 words
A method for minimizing the degree of twist in large plastic bags which are to be tensionally dispensed from the central opening of a wound coreless roll of attached plastic bags separated by transverse lines of perforations, said roll having an inner core diameter and an outer core diameter after winding thereof and said plastic bags having a dimension measured in parallel to the inner circumference of said wound roll that is at least as long as said inner circumference, said method comprising the following steps: A. collapsing said wound roll; B. horseshoe folding said collapsed roll along at least one fold line in parallel to said perforations to enable said horseshoe-folded roll to have selected length, width, and height dimensions that can fit into a selected carton having dimensions preferred by a user of said bags; and c. inserting said horseshoe-folded roll into a carton having a dispensing opening in a side thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 9, wherein said width and height dimensions are approximately equal so that said horseshoe-folded coreless roll has an approximately square configuration, measured perpendicularly to weakening lines that separate said bags.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said box has an approximately square configuration and a dispensing opening in one approximately square side.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said horseshoe folding is single folding and forms a U-shaped roll.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said horseshoe folding is single folding and forms a C-shaped roll.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said horseshoe folding is double folding and forms an S-shape roll.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said horseshoe folding is triple folding and forms an M-shaped roll.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said horseshoe folding forms an accordion-shaped roll.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 10, wherein said bags are trash bags.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 14, wherein said bags are industrial liners of 250 count and 0.6-0.8 mil gauge and said S-shaped roll has an inner diameter of at least about 10 inches.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 214 words
A method for successively dispensing attached plastic bags from a coreless roll of center-unwindable plastic bags with minimized twist in each dispensed bag, whereby less manual manipulation is required for untwisting the dispensed bags by the user thereof, wherein said roll has an outer diameter, D o , an inner diameter, D i , a wound thickness, T, equalling D o -D i /2, and an inner circumference, πD i , said attached plastic bags being separated by transverse lines of perforations and extending from an innermost bag along said inner circumference to an outermost bag along said outer circumference, and the distance between said perforations being the length of each said bag, said method comprising the following steps: A. forming said roll so that said bag length at least equals said inner circumference; B. collapsing said roll to form a flattened roll having: (1) a pair of ends, (2) an elongated core line which is formed from said inner circumference and has a length, L 2 , calculated as πD i /2, and (3) a selected ratio of roll thickness to roll width, L 1 /L 2 ; and C. selectively folding said flattened roll to form a horseshoe-folded coreless roll which has a nearly square configuration when viewed from an end thereof.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 214 words
A method for successively dispensing attached plastic bags from a coreless roll of center-unwindable plastic bags with minimized twist in each dispensed bag, whereby less manual manipulation is required for untwisting the dispensed bags by the user thereof, wherein said roll has an outer diameter, D o , an inner diameter, D i , a wound thickness, T, equalling D o -D i /2, and an inner circumference, πD i , said attached plastic bags being separated by transverse lines of perforations and extending from an innermost bag along said inner circumference to an outermost bag along said outer circumference, and the distance between said perforations being the length of each said bag, said method comprising the following steps: A. forming said roll so that said bag length at least equals said inner circumference; B. collapsing said roll to form a flattened roll having: (1) a pair of ends, (2) an elongated core line which is formed from said inner circumference and has a length, L 2 , calculated as πD i /2, and (3) a selected ratio of roll thickness to roll width, L 1 /L 2 ; and C. selectively folding said flattened roll to form a horseshoe-folded coreless roll which has a nearly square configuration when viewed from an end thereof.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method of claim 19, wherein: A. said folding of said step C is single folding of one said end onto the other said end, so that said roll is U-folded; and B. the doubled roll thickness, L 1 , of said flattened and folded roll equals 4T and the width, L 2 , thereof approximately equals (3T+0.25πD i -0.5πT.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 20, wherein said single folding is performed from each end of said pair of ends of said step B of claim 19 to form a C-folded roll of said plastic bags, whereby said folded ends are in the middle of said roll.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method of claim 20, wherein said folding of one said end is again performed in the reverse direction from said folding of said one end to form an S-folded roll having double folds and a doubled roll thickness. L I , equalling 6T, the ratio of roll thickness to roll width, L I /L 2 , approximately equalling ##EQU6##
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 61 words
The method of claim 22, wherein said folding of said one end is again performed in the same direction as said single folding of said one end to form an M-folded roll having triple folds and a tripled roll thickness, L 1 , equalling 8T, the ratio of roll thickness to roll width, L I /L 2 , approximately equalling ##EQU7##

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-30 1989-12-30 1990-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-30 1993-12-30 1994-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-30 1997-12-30 1998-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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