US4595883A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit
Assignee: Pioneer Corp
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Filing: 1984-09-06
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Granted: 1986-06-17
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Expires: 2004-09-06
Abstract
Abstract An emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit for which no temperature compensation is required and for which it is unnecessary to adjust the idle current. First and second complementary current mirror circuits are coupled as loads of respective first and second complementary differential amplifiers. Each of the differential amplifiers includes a first transistor to which an input signal voltage is applied, a second transistor to which a voltage at the output terminal of the circuit is applied as an input signal with the second transistor being connected in parallel with the first transistor, and a third transistor to which a voltage corresponding to an emitter or source voltage of a respective one of the output transistors is applied as an input voltage. The collector or drain output of the third transistor is employed as a drive output to a respective drive transistor in the output stage.
Inventors
- 👤 Kazuaki Nakayama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 15:31
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/30; H03F3/3069; H03F3/3076; H03F3/3077; H03F1/00; H03F1/32; H03F1/3217
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
211 words
In an emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit having a plurality of transistors, each of said transistors having first, second, and third terminals and conducting between said first and second terminals in accordance with a signal applied at said third terminal, in which resistors are connected between an output terminal and said first terminals of output transistors, and drive transistors are coupled to drive respective ones of said output transistors, the improvement wherein said circuit further comprises: first and second complementary current mirror circuits; and first and second complementary differential amplifier circuits having said first and second current mirror circuits, respectively, coupled thereto as loads, each of said first and second differential amplifier circuits comprising: a first transistor to which an input signal voltage is applied as an input signal; a second transistor to which a voltage at said output terminal is applied as an input signal, said second transistor being connected in parallel with said first transistor; and a third transistor to which a voltage corresponding to a voltage at the first terminal of a respective one of said output transistors is applied as an input voltage, an output at the second terminal of said third transistor being employed as a drive output to a respective one of said drive transistors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
211 words
In an emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit having a plurality of transistors, each of said transistors having first, second, and third terminals and conducting between said first and second terminals in accordance with a signal applied at said third terminal, in which resistors are connected between an output terminal and said first terminals of output transistors, and drive transistors are coupled to drive respective ones of said output transistors, the improvement wherein said circuit further comprises: first and second complementary current mirror circuits; and first and second complementary differential amplifier circuits having said first and second current mirror circuits, respectively, coupled thereto as loads, each of said first and second differential amplifier circuits comprising: a first transistor to which an input signal voltage is applied as an input signal; a second transistor to which a voltage at said output terminal is applied as an input signal, said second transistor being connected in parallel with said first transistor; and a third transistor to which a voltage corresponding to a voltage at the first terminal of a respective one of said output transistors is applied as an input voltage, an output at the second terminal of said third transistor being employed as a drive output to a respective one of said drive transistors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
The emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit of claim 1, further comprising first and second current sources having first terminals coupled to respective power source terminals and second terminals coupled to first terminals of said first through third transistors of respective ones of said differential amplifiers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit of claim 1, wherein each of said first terminals is an emitter, each of said second terminals is a collector, and each of said third terminals is a base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit of claim 1, wherein the first terminal of said third transistor and each of said output transistors is a source, and the second terminal of said third transistor and of each of said output transistors is a drain.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
245 words
In an emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit having a plurality of transistors, each of said transistors having first, second, and third terminals and conducting between said first and second terminals in accordance with a signal applied at said third terminal, in which resistors are connected between an output terminal and said first terminals of output transistors, and drive transistors are coupled to drive respective ones of said output transistors, the improvement wherein said circuit further comprises: first and second complementary current mirror circuits; first and second complementary differential amplifier circuits having said first and second current mirror circuits, respectively, coupled thereto as loads, each of said first and second differential amplifier circuits comprising: a first transistor; a second transistor to which a voltage at said output terminal is applied as an input signal and which is connected in parallel with said first transistor; and a third transistor to which a voltage corresponding to a voltage at the first terminal of said respective output transistor is applied as an input signal; two constant current sources; and two fourth transistors, each fourth transistor being connected to a respective one of said constant current sources and an input terminal of the respective first transistor and being driven by an output of the respective differential amplifier circuit to absorb current supplied by said respective constant current source, a respective one of said constant current sources being employed as a drive output to a respective one of said drive transistors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
245 words
In an emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit having a plurality of transistors, each of said transistors having first, second, and third terminals and conducting between said first and second terminals in accordance with a signal applied at said third terminal, in which resistors are connected between an output terminal and said first terminals of output transistors, and drive transistors are coupled to drive respective ones of said output transistors, the improvement wherein said circuit further comprises: first and second complementary current mirror circuits; first and second complementary differential amplifier circuits having said first and second current mirror circuits, respectively, coupled thereto as loads, each of said first and second differential amplifier circuits comprising: a first transistor; a second transistor to which a voltage at said output terminal is applied as an input signal and which is connected in parallel with said first transistor; and a third transistor to which a voltage corresponding to a voltage at the first terminal of said respective output transistor is applied as an input signal; two constant current sources; and two fourth transistors, each fourth transistor being connected to a respective one of said constant current sources and an input terminal of the respective first transistor and being driven by an output of the respective differential amplifier circuit to absorb current supplied by said respective constant current source, a respective one of said constant current sources being employed as a drive output to a respective one of said drive transistors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit of claim 5, wherein an input signal is supplied to said input terminals of said first transistors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit of claim 5, wherein said constant current sources are coupled as input signal current sources.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit of claim 5, wherein each of said first terminals is an emitter, each of said second terminals is a collector, and each of said third terminals is a base.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The emitter-follower type single-ended push-pull circuit of claim 5, wherein the first terminal of said third transistor and each of said output transistors is a source, and the second terminal of said third transistor and of each of said output transistors is a drain.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
JPS56157106A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-16 | 1989-12-16 | 1990-06-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-16 | 1993-12-16 | 1994-06-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-16 | 1997-12-16 | 1998-06-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |