← Back to Patent Explorer
US4594639A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capacitive pressure detector

Assignee: Vaisala Oy
•
Filing: 1985-02-15
•
Granted: 1986-06-10
•
Expires: 2005-02-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A capacitive pressure detector, comprising a plate-shaped base (13), a stationary capacitor plate (14) disposed on the base (13), an aneroid capsule (6) arranged in connection with the base (13) and proviced with an area (8) with a mobile capacitor plate facing the stationary capacitor plate (14) and changing its distance from the stationary capacitor disc (14) by the effect of pressure. On the plate-shaped base (13), a silicon plate (5) is disposed, into which a membrane-like middle portion (8) functioning as the mobile capacitor plate has been worked. On the silicon plate (5), a preferably plate-shaped cover structure (12) is hermetically disposed so that a basin space (6) of the aneroid capsule is formed between the cover structure (12) and said middle portion (8). The membrane-like middle portion (8) of the silicon plate (5) is connected to the edge portion of the silicon plate (5) by means of a relatively thin-walled collar structure (11) extending from the edge of the middle portion (8) to the proximity of the inner face of the cover structure (12).

Inventors

  • 👤 Heikki T. Kuisma

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:47
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L9/00; G01L9/0041; G01L9/0072; G01L9/0073

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A capacitive pressure detector comprising: a plate-shaped base, a stationary capacitor plate disposed on the base, a plate-shaped cover disposed at a distance from the base, a silicon plate disposed between the base and the cover and comprising a membrane-like middle portion with an edge area, an edge portion surrounding the middle portion, and a relatively thin-walled collar portion extending from the edge area of the middle portion to the edge portion, thus defining an aneroid capsule between the cover and the middle portion, said middle portion functioning as a mobile capacitor plate, the distance of which from the stationary capacitor plate changes by the effect of the pressure within the aneroid capsule, the edge portion and the collar portion defining between themselves a groove surrounding a basin and having a substantially V-shaped cross-section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A capacitive pressure detector comprising: a plate-shaped base, a stationary capacitor plate disposed on the base, a plate-shaped cover disposed at a distance from the base, a silicon plate disposed between the base and the cover and comprising a membrane-like middle portion with an edge area, an edge portion surrounding the middle portion, and a relatively thin-walled collar portion extending from the edge area of the middle portion to the edge portion, thus defining an aneroid capsule between the cover and the middle portion, said middle portion functioning as a mobile capacitor plate, the distance of which from the stationary capacitor plate changes by the effect of the pressure within the aneroid capsule, the edge portion and the collar portion defining between themselves a groove surrounding a basin and having a substantially V-shaped cross-section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the aneroid capsule is hermetically closed by the cover.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base and the cover are made of glass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the depth of the basin is at least 30 percent of the diameter of the middle portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collar portion has a conical form.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collar portion has a pyramidal form.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3397278A Cited
US3965746A Cited
US4257274A Cited
US4386453A Cited
US4390925A Cited
US4467394A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-09 1989-12-09 1990-06-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-09 1993-12-09 1994-06-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-09 1997-12-09 1998-06-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag