US4593992A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Image forming apparatus
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1984-08-27
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Granted: 1986-06-10
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Expires: 2004-08-27
Abstract
Abstract An image forming apparatus for forming an unfixed image on a recording material includes a fixing device having a pair of rotatable members for holding therebetween and conveying the recording material to fix the unfixed image on the recording material, speed control device for variably controlling the fixing rotational speed of the pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed and a second fixing speed lower than the first fixing speed, application apparatus for intermittently supplying a parting agent to at least one of the pair of rotatable members, and application control apparatus for variably controlling the application acting period of the application apparatus in accordance with the fixing rotational speed of the pair of rotatable members variably set by the speed control device.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenji Yoshinaga
- 👤 Yusaku Takada
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 12:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2064; G03G15/2017; G03G15/2025
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
124 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming an unfixed image on a recording material; fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording material while holding it between to fix said unfixed image on said recording material; speed control means for variably controlling the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed and a second fixing speed lower than said first fixing speed; application means for intermittently supplying a parting agent to at least one of said pair of rotatable members; and application control means for variably controlling the application acting period of said application means in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
124 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming an unfixed image on a recording material; fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording material while holding it between to fix said unfixed image on said recording material; speed control means for variably controlling the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed and a second fixing speed lower than said first fixing speed; application means for intermittently supplying a parting agent to at least one of said pair of rotatable members; and application control means for variably controlling the application acting period of said application means in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
64 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said application control means has application time control means for controlling a second time during which the application action during the fixing at said second fixing speed is effected so that said second time is longer than a first time during which the application action during the fixing at said first fixing speed is effected.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the ratio of said second time to said first time is greater than the value of the ratio of said first fixing speed to said second fixing speed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim l, wherein said application control means has application starting time control means for effecting the start of said application acting period at said second fixing speed earlier than the start of said application acting period at said first fixing speed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
64 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said application control means has application time control means for controlling a second time during which the application action during the fixing at said second fixing speed is effected so that said second time is longer than a first time during which the application action during the fixing at said first fixing speed is effected.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the ratio of said second time to said first time is greater than the value of the ratio of said first fixing speed to said second fixing speed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
67 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said speed control means has switching means for varying the rotational speed of said fixing means in accordance with the type of the recording material, and fixing is effected at said second fixing speed when the recording material is of resin or thick, and fixing is effected at said first fixing speed when the recording material is thin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said application control means has application starting time control means for effecting the start of said application acting period at said second fixing speed earlier than the start of said application acting period at said first fixing speed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
64 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said application control means has application time control means for controlling a second time during which the application action during the fixing at said second fixing speed is effected so that said second time is longer than a first time during which the application action during the fixing at said first fixing speed is effected.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
153 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming a thermoplastic unfixed image on a recording material; heating-fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording material while holding it therebetween to fix said unfixed image on said recording material and means for heating at least one of said pair of rotatable members; speed control means for changing over and controlling the fixing rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed or a second fixing speed lower than said first fixinig speed to make the fixing of said unfixed image relative to said recording material appropriate; application means for intermittently supplying offset preventing liquid to at least one of said rotatable members; and application control means for variable controlling the application acting period of said application means in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
153 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming a thermoplastic unfixed image on a recording material; heating-fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording material while holding it therebetween to fix said unfixed image on said recording material and means for heating at least one of said pair of rotatable members; speed control means for changing over and controlling the fixing rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed or a second fixing speed lower than said first fixinig speed to make the fixing of said unfixed image relative to said recording material appropriate; application means for intermittently supplying offset preventing liquid to at least one of said rotatable members; and application control means for variable controlling the application acting period of said application means in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
67 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said speed control means has switching means for varying the rotational speed of said fixing means in accordance with the type of said recording material, and fixation is effected at said second fixing speed when said recording material is of resin or thick, and fixation is effected at said first fixing speed when said recording material is thin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said application control means has application starting time control means for effecting the start of said application acting period at said second fixing speed earlier than the start of said application acting period at said first fixing speed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
64 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said application control means has application time control means for controlling a second time during which the application action during the fixing at said second fixing speed is effected so that said second time is longer than a first time during which the application action during the fixing at said first fixing speed is effected.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
42 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said application means has an applying rotatable member adapted to bear against one of said rotatable members and an application member adapted to be intermittently engaged and disengaged with said applying rotatable member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
67 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said forming means has color image forming means capable of forming the unfixed image into a monochromatic or multi-colored image, and said first fixing speed is controlled so as to be used during the fixing of the monochromatic image and said second fixing speed is controlled so as to be used during the fixing of the multi-colored image.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
135 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming an unfixed image on a recording material; fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording while holding it therebetween to fix said unfixed image on said recording material; speed control means for variably controlling the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed and a second fixing speed lower than said first fixing speed; application means for intermittently supplying a parting agent to at least one of said pair of rotatable member; and application control means for variably controlling the point of time at which said application means starts to supply the parting agent to said fixing rotatable members, in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
135 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming an unfixed image on a recording material; fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording while holding it therebetween to fix said unfixed image on said recording material; speed control means for variably controlling the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed and a second fixing speed lower than said first fixing speed; application means for intermittently supplying a parting agent to at least one of said pair of rotatable member; and application control means for variably controlling the point of time at which said application means starts to supply the parting agent to said fixing rotatable members, in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
65 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said application control means has application area length control means for making the length of the area of the surface of said rotatable members to which said application means applies the parting agent for the same recording material shorter in the mode of said second fixing speed than in the mode of said first fixing speed.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said unfixed image is a multi-colored powder image.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
77 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said application means has a first application member adapted to bear against one of said pair of rotatable members to transmit the parting agent, and a second application member adapted to be engaged and disengaged with said first application member, and the point of time at which the supply of said parting agent is started is the time when said second application member contacts said first application member.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
50 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said forming means is capable of forming a multi-colored image, and said second fixing speed is selected in a mode wherein the recording material is thick paper or a resin sheet and a multi-colored image is formed on said recording material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
145 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming an unfixed image on a recording material; fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording material while holding it therebetween to fix said unfixed image on said recording material; speed control means for variably controlling the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed and a second fixing speed lower than said first fixing speed; means for substantially judging the position of said recording material in said apparatus; application means for intermittently supplying a parting agent to at least one of said pair of rotatable members; and application control means for receiving the signal from said judging means and variably controlling the application acting period of said application means in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
145 words
An image forming apparatus having: means for forming an unfixed image on a recording material; fixing means having a pair of rotatable members for conveying said recording material while holding it therebetween to fix said unfixed image on said recording material; speed control means for variably controlling the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members to a first fixing speed and a second fixing speed lower than said first fixing speed; means for substantially judging the position of said recording material in said apparatus; application means for intermittently supplying a parting agent to at least one of said pair of rotatable members; and application control means for receiving the signal from said judging means and variably controlling the application acting period of said application means in accordance with the rotational speed of said pair of rotatable members variably set by said speed control means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
30 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said judging means is indirect judging means having a counter capable of seeing the movement of said recording material as time.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
20 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said judging means has means for directly detecting the recording material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-09 | 1989-12-09 | 1990-06-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-09 | 1993-12-09 | 1994-06-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-09 | 1997-12-09 | 1998-06-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |