US4593409A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Transceiver protection arrangement
Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1984-04-04
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Granted: 1986-06-03
•
Expires: 2004-04-04
Abstract
Abstract A warning and protection circuit arrangement suitable for use in conjunction with a two-way portable transceiver having a removable battery pack/antenna includes a battery enclosure containing an antenna structure. A circuit is enclosed inside the battery enclosure for providing information indicative of certain predetermined parameters of the antenna or the battery. This information may be used by the transceiver to provide the user with an alert in the event an inappropriate battery pack/antenna is being used. The information may also be used to modify the normal operation of the transceiver to avoid possible damage.
Inventors
- 👤 Jerry A. Miller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 23:16
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/38; H04B1/40; H02; H02J; H02J7/00; H02J7/40; H02J7/44; H02J7/485
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 37
Claim 1
Independent Claim
124 words
A warning and protection circuit arrangement for use in conjunction with a two-way portable transceiver utilizing a battery pack with an integral antenna structure, said transceiver including means for reading coded information to determine that an appropriate antenna is connected; said arrangement comprising: a removable antenna structure suitable for use in conjunction with said two-way portable transceiver; packaging means for packaging said removable antenna structure; and coding means, packaged within said packaging means and containing coded information associated with certain characteristics of said antenna, for providing said coded information to said transceiver; whereby, said transceiver reads said coded information to determine the characteristics of said antenna structure and provides a warning or takes other protective action to avoid transmitter damage based upon said information.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
124 words
A warning and protection circuit arrangement for use in conjunction with a two-way portable transceiver utilizing a battery pack with an integral antenna structure, said transceiver including means for reading coded information to determine that an appropriate antenna is connected; said arrangement comprising: a removable antenna structure suitable for use in conjunction with said two-way portable transceiver; packaging means for packaging said removable antenna structure; and coding means, packaged within said packaging means and containing coded information associated with certain characteristics of said antenna, for providing said coded information to said transceiver; whereby, said transceiver reads said coded information to determine the characteristics of said antenna structure and provides a warning or takes other protective action to avoid transmitter damage based upon said information.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 1, wherein said coding means includes a read only memory element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 1, wherein said packaging means includes a battery pack housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 3, further including latching means for mechanically latching said battery pack housing to said transceiver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
90 words
A warning and protection circuit arrangement suitable for use in conjunction with a transmitter, said transmitter including means for reading electrical information indicative of certain predetermined antenna characteristics and for providing a warning or taking other protection action to prevent transmitter damage based upon said electrical information, said circuit arrangement comprising: an enclosure which is removably attachable to said transmitter; an antenna disposed within said enclosure; and circuit means disposed within said enclosure for providing said electrical information indicative of said certain predetermined characteristics of said antenna to said transmitter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
90 words
A warning and protection circuit arrangement suitable for use in conjunction with a transmitter, said transmitter including means for reading electrical information indicative of certain predetermined antenna characteristics and for providing a warning or taking other protection action to prevent transmitter damage based upon said electrical information, said circuit arrangement comprising: an enclosure which is removably attachable to said transmitter; an antenna disposed within said enclosure; and circuit means disposed within said enclosure for providing said electrical information indicative of said certain predetermined characteristics of said antenna to said transmitter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 5, wherein said circuit means includes coding means containing coded information associated with certain predetermined characteristics of said antenna.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 6, wherein said coding means includes a read only memory element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 5, wherein said circuit means includes monitoring means for producing a signal indicative of the electrical performance of said antenna.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 8, wherein said monitoring means includes a standing wave ratio detector, and wherein said signal is indicative of the quality of the standing wave ratio of radio frequency energy directed to said antenna.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 8, wherein said monitoring means includes battery monitoring means for monitoring predetermined parameters of an electrical battery as an indication of the performance of said antenna.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 5, further including alerting means responsive to said circuit means for producing an indication that said antenna may be unsuitable for use with said transmitter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 11, wherein said indication is a visual indication.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 11, wherein said indication is an audible indication.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 5, further including inactivation means responsive to said circuit means for inactivating said transmitter if said antenna is unsuitable for use with said transmitter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
The warning and protection circuit arrangement of claim 5, further including power control means for producing a signal capable of altering the power output of said transmitter in response to said circuit means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
110 words
A circuit arrangement for protecting a transmitter from operation in conjunction with an inappropriate antenna, said circuit arrangement comprising: an antenna; circuit means associated with said antenna for providing electrical information associated with certain predetermined characteristics of said antenna; packaging means for packaging said antenna and said circuit means together; and said transmitter including controller means for reading and interpreting said electrical information to determine the appropriateness of said antenna and for producing a predetermined signal in response to said circuit means; whereby, suitable transmitter control is effected or suitable warnings are issued in response to said predetermined signal in the event an inappropriate antenna is coupled to said transmitter.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
110 words
A circuit arrangement for protecting a transmitter from operation in conjunction with an inappropriate antenna, said circuit arrangement comprising: an antenna; circuit means associated with said antenna for providing electrical information associated with certain predetermined characteristics of said antenna; packaging means for packaging said antenna and said circuit means together; and said transmitter including controller means for reading and interpreting said electrical information to determine the appropriateness of said antenna and for producing a predetermined signal in response to said circuit means; whereby, suitable transmitter control is effected or suitable warnings are issued in response to said predetermined signal in the event an inappropriate antenna is coupled to said transmitter.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
31 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 16, further including altering means, responsive to said predetermined signal, for producing an indication that said antenna is unsuitable for use in conjunction with said transmitter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
13 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 17, wherein said indication is a visual indication.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
13 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 17, wherein said indication is an audible indication.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 16, further including inactivation means for inactivating said transmitter in response to said predetermined signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
25 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 16, further including power reduction means for reducing the power output of said transmitter in response to said predetermined signal.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
67 words
A method of protecting a transmitter against an unsuitable antenna, comprising the steps of: reading an antenna code associated with an antenna; comparing in the transmitter said antenna code with a code stored within said transmitter to determine if said antenna is appropriate for said transmitter; and generating a predetermined signal indicative of an improper antenna if said antenna code and said stored code do not match.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
67 words
A method of protecting a transmitter against an unsuitable antenna, comprising the steps of: reading an antenna code associated with an antenna; comparing in the transmitter said antenna code with a code stored within said transmitter to determine if said antenna is appropriate for said transmitter; and generating a predetermined signal indicative of an improper antenna if said antenna code and said stored code do not match.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 22 further including the step of generating an alert in response to said predetermined signal.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 22 further including the step of modifying the power output of said transmitter in response to said predetermined signal.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 22 further including the step of reducing the maximum allowable time of transmission of said transmitter in response to said predetermined signal.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
150 words
A circuit arrangement for protecting a transmitter from improper loads as a result of installation of an unsuitable battery pack having an internal antenna, said circuit arrangement comprising: a battery/antenna pack incorporating an electrical battery, an antenna, and circuit means for providing electrical information indicative of certain predetermined characteristics of said antenna; said electrical battery, said antenna and said circuit means all being enclosed within a single enclosure; a transmitter housed in an enclosure separate from said battery/antenna pack but removably attached to said battery/antenna pack; and said transmitter including control means for generating a predetermined signal indicative of the suitability of use of said battery/antenna pack in conjunction with said transmitter in response to said electrical information from said circuit means; whereby, said predetermined signal is used to generate an alert or modify operation of said transmitter in the event an unsuitable battery/antenna pack is attached to said transmitter.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
150 words
A circuit arrangement for protecting a transmitter from improper loads as a result of installation of an unsuitable battery pack having an internal antenna, said circuit arrangement comprising: a battery/antenna pack incorporating an electrical battery, an antenna, and circuit means for providing electrical information indicative of certain predetermined characteristics of said antenna; said electrical battery, said antenna and said circuit means all being enclosed within a single enclosure; a transmitter housed in an enclosure separate from said battery/antenna pack but removably attached to said battery/antenna pack; and said transmitter including control means for generating a predetermined signal indicative of the suitability of use of said battery/antenna pack in conjunction with said transmitter in response to said electrical information from said circuit means; whereby, said predetermined signal is used to generate an alert or modify operation of said transmitter in the event an unsuitable battery/antenna pack is attached to said transmitter.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
21 words
The protection circuit arrangement of claim 26, further including alert means for generating an alert in response to said predetermined signal.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
26 words
The protection circuit arrangement of claim 26, further including power modifying means for modifying the output power of said transmitter in response to said predetermined signal.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
110 words
A warning and protection arrangement suitable for use in conjunction with a two-way transceiver having a removable battery/antenna pack, comprising: a battery/antenna enclosure; an antenna disposed within said battery/antenna enclosure; an electrical battery disposed within said battery/antenna enclosure; coding means disposed within said battery/antenna enclosure for providing electrical information indicative of certain predetermined characteristics of said electrical battery to said transceiver; and said radio transceiver including means for reading said electrical information to determine the suitability of using a particular battery/antenna pack and for providing a warning or taking other action to protect said transmitter in the event said electrical information indicates that an improper battery/antenna pack is being used.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
110 words
A warning and protection arrangement suitable for use in conjunction with a two-way transceiver having a removable battery/antenna pack, comprising: a battery/antenna enclosure; an antenna disposed within said battery/antenna enclosure; an electrical battery disposed within said battery/antenna enclosure; coding means disposed within said battery/antenna enclosure for providing electrical information indicative of certain predetermined characteristics of said electrical battery to said transceiver; and said radio transceiver including means for reading said electrical information to determine the suitability of using a particular battery/antenna pack and for providing a warning or taking other action to protect said transmitter in the event said electrical information indicates that an improper battery/antenna pack is being used.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
118 words
A circuit arrangement for providing coded information to a transmitter, said transmitter including means for reading said coded information, said coded information being indicative of a predetermined antenna characteristic, comprising: a battery enclosure; an electrical battery disposed within said battery enclosure and having a positive and a negative battery terminal for transferring energy to said transmitter; an antenna disposed within said battery enclosure; an antenna terminal coupled to said antenna for transferring energy from said transmitter to said antenna; and resistor means coupled from one of said battery terminals to said antenna terminal, said resistor means having a value representative of an antenna characteristic for providing said coded information, whereby said coded information is read by said transmitter.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
118 words
A circuit arrangement for providing coded information to a transmitter, said transmitter including means for reading said coded information, said coded information being indicative of a predetermined antenna characteristic, comprising: a battery enclosure; an electrical battery disposed within said battery enclosure and having a positive and a negative battery terminal for transferring energy to said transmitter; an antenna disposed within said battery enclosure; an antenna terminal coupled to said antenna for transferring energy from said transmitter to said antenna; and resistor means coupled from one of said battery terminals to said antenna terminal, said resistor means having a value representative of an antenna characteristic for providing said coded information, whereby said coded information is read by said transmitter.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-02 | 1989-12-02 | 1990-06-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-12-02 | 1994-06-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-02 | 1997-12-02 | 1998-06-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |