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US4593378A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital signal processor

Assignee: Qinetiq Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-02-14
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Granted: 1986-06-03
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Expires: 2003-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract A digital signal processor has timing means for providing a succession of sample intervals in which incoming digital signals may have discrete values (e(o)). A serial delay such as a multi or single bit shift register progressively delays a digital signal giving a delayed signal (e(m)). An arithmetic section has a plurality of elements such as multi or single bit multipliers, or difference squares. Each element operates on non delayed signals (e(o)) and signals (e(m)) from an associated stage of the delay. An accumulating store has a plurality of channels each associated with and arithmetic element. Collectively the channels provide the required mathematical operation, e.g. auto or cross correlation function or structure function calculation. The interval of delay between channels is arranged to increase substantially geometrically e.g. by 2ROOT 2. The overall delay increase may be variable and geometric although increases between adjacent channels may be approximations to a geometric increase. A variable clip level circuit may be incorporated into the input to the serial delay. In one configuration the delay intervals may be adjusted to be the same between each channel.

Inventors

  • 👤 John G. McWhirter
  • 👤 Edward R. Pike
  • 👤 David J. Watson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:55
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F17/00; G06F17/10; G06F17/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A digital signal processor for processing at least one digital signal, said processor comprising: timing means for receiving an incoming digital signal and for providing a succession of sample intervals containing discrete values forming a digital signal; delay means connected to said timing means for progressively delaying said digital signal by delay intervals to provide a delayed signal; an arithmetic section having a plurality of elements, each element arranged to receive from said delay means a differently delayed value of the deplayed signal, each element being connected to receive said digital signal, said plurality of elements performing a mathematical operation between said digital and delayed signals; an accumulator section having a plurality of channels each connected to one of said elements for accumulating successive compilations by said elements, the channels collectively providing the required mathematical operation; means for providing to each of said elements from said delay means a differently delayed signal such that the delay interval or sample interval between successive channels increases substantially geometrically, and control means for controlling the passage of signals through the processor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A digital signal processor for processing at least one digital signal, said processor comprising: timing means for receiving an incoming digital signal and for providing a succession of sample intervals containing discrete values forming a digital signal; delay means connected to said timing means for progressively delaying said digital signal by delay intervals to provide a delayed signal; an arithmetic section having a plurality of elements, each element arranged to receive from said delay means a differently delayed value of the deplayed signal, each element being connected to receive said digital signal, said plurality of elements performing a mathematical operation between said digital and delayed signals; an accumulator section having a plurality of channels each connected to one of said elements for accumulating successive compilations by said elements, the channels collectively providing the required mathematical operation; means for providing to each of said elements from said delay means a differently delayed signal such that the delay interval or sample interval between successive channels increases substantially geometrically, and control means for controlling the passage of signals through the processor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The processor according to claim 1 wherein the delay means is a serial shift register having a number of delay stages greater than the number of elements in the arithmetic section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The processor according to claim 16 wherein connections to said different stages are arranged so that the overall increase in intervals of delay between channels is a √2 geometric increase.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The processor according to claim 2 including means connected between the delay means and arithmetic section for varying the connections between said elements and said delay stages to vary the interval of delay between channels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The processor according to claim 4 wherein the means for varying the delay is arranged to connect successive delay stages to successive elements of the arithmetic section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The processor according to claim 1, further including means connected between the timing means and the delay means for clipping digital signals applied to said delay means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The processor according to claim 1 wherein the elements of the arithmetic section are multibit multipliers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The processor according to claim 1 wherein the elements of the arithmetic section are single bit multipliers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The processor according to claim 1 wherein the elements of the arithmetic section are difference squarers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The processor according to claim 1 wherein the serial delay includes multibit serial-in parallel-out shift register.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The processor according to claim 2 wherein the serial delay includes single bit serial-in parallel-out shift registers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The processor according to claim 1 comprising programmable length delay registers; one associated with each channel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The processor according to claim 1 comprising data collection and approximation logic associated with each channel, and means for clocking each channel at a different sample interval rate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4032885A Cited
US4414641A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-02 1989-12-02 1990-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-02 1993-12-02 1994-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-02 1997-12-02 1998-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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