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US4593112A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for the preparation of a tert-hydrocarbyl silyl compound

Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-04-16
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Granted: 1986-06-03
•
Expires: 2005-04-16
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Abstract

Abstract A tert-hydrocarbyl, e.g. tert-butyl, silyl compound can be synthesized easily according to the method of the invention in which a tert-hydrocarbylmagnesium halide as a Grignard reagent is reacted with a silane compound having at least one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom and at least one silicon-bonded halogen atom simultaneously in a molecule in a suitable organic solvent so that the halogen atom in the latter reactant is replaced with the tert-hydrocarbyl group in the former reactant to give the desired tert-hydrocarbyl silyl compound in a high yield without the safety problem in the conventional method using a tert-alkyl lithium as the reactant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Minoru Takamizawa
  • 👤 Toshinobu Ishihara
  • 👤 Akira Yamamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 20:05
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F7/00; C07F7/02; C07F7/08; C07F7/12; C07F7/16; C07F7/0896

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for the preparation of a tert-hydrocarbyl silyl compound having at least one hydrogen atom directly bonded to the silicon atom which comprises reacting a Grignard reagent represented by the general formula R 1 MgX, in which R 1 is a tert-hydrocarbyl group and X is a halogen atom, and a silane compound represented by the general formula X m R 2 n SiH 4-m-n , in which R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, X is a halogen atom, m is 1, 2 or 3 and n is zero, 1 or 2 with the proviso that m+n does not exceed 3, in an organic solvent.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for the preparation of a tert-hydrocarbyl silyl compound having at least one hydrogen atom directly bonded to the silicon atom which comprises reacting a Grignard reagent represented by the general formula R 1 MgX, in which R 1 is a tert-hydrocarbyl group and X is a halogen atom, and a silane compound represented by the general formula X m R 2 n SiH 4-m-n , in which R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, X is a halogen atom, m is 1, 2 or 3 and n is zero, 1 or 2 with the proviso that m+n does not exceed 3, in an organic solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the reaction of the Grignard reagent and the silane compound is performed at a temperature in the range from 10° to 150° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the organic solvent is selected from the class consisting of ether solvents, phosphoramide solvents and aromatic hydrocarbon solvents.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2413049A Cited
US2426122A Cited
US2759959A Cited
US2894012A Cited
US2872471A Cited
US3426087A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-02 1989-12-02 1990-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-02 1993-12-02 1994-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-02 1997-12-02 1998-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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