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US4591864A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Frequency independent twisted wave front constant beamwidth lens antenna

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1983-06-13
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Granted: 1986-05-27
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Expires: 2003-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract A frequency independent constant beamwidth lens antenna concept is descri. The device may be configured in various ways such as with a cylindrical lens with a retina. The essential feature is that a twisted planar or hyperbolic paraboloidal phase or wave front is formed by the antenna which then in turn produces a frequency independent constant beamwidth beam in the far field of the antenna. Moreover, the frequency independent constant beamwidth beam may be steered or scanned in azimuth without moving the lens.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Sternberg
  • 👤 Warren A. Anderson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:10
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q15/00; H01Q15/02; H01Q25/00; H01Q25/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A constant beamwidth lens antenna comprising: a cylindrical lens having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the generators of the cylindrical surface of said cylindrical lens and a curved cylindrical focal surface, said focal surface having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the longitudinal reference axis of said lens; and a line source conforming with and located on said curved cylindrical focal surface and disposed at a transverse angle with respect to said longitudinal lens reference axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A constant beamwidth lens antenna comprising: a cylindrical lens having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the generators of the cylindrical surface of said cylindrical lens and a curved cylindrical focal surface, said focal surface having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the longitudinal reference axis of said lens; and a line source conforming with and located on said curved cylindrical focal surface and disposed at a transverse angle with respect to said longitudinal lens reference axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 91 words
A scannable constant beamwidth lens antenna comprising: a cylindrical lens having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the generators of the cylindrical surface of said cylindrical lens and a curved cylindrical focal surface, said focal surface having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the longitudinal reference axis of said lens; and a plurality of line sources conforming with and located on said curved cylindrical focal surface, said plurality of line sources are spaced from each other and are disposed at a transverse angle with respect to said longitudinal lens reference axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 91 words
A scannable constant beamwidth lens antenna comprising: a cylindrical lens having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the generators of the cylindrical surface of said cylindrical lens and a curved cylindrical focal surface, said focal surface having a longitudinal reference axis parallel to the longitudinal reference axis of said lens; and a plurality of line sources conforming with and located on said curved cylindrical focal surface, said plurality of line sources are spaced from each other and are disposed at a transverse angle with respect to said longitudinal lens reference axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2736894A Cited
US2566703A Cited
US3936791A Cited
US4168482A Cited
US4348678A Cited
US4332018A Cited
US4381509A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-26 1989-11-25 1990-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-26 1993-11-25 1994-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-26 1997-11-25 1998-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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