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US4591276A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radial ball-and-socket bearing

Assignee: ERNST-SACHS
•
Filing: 1985-01-09
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Granted: 1986-05-27
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Expires: 2005-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract A radial ball-and-socket bearing having an elastic outer ring for receiving a ball-shaped element. An annular, axially directed recess is formed in the front surface of the outer ring, and a plurality of axially directed slots extend radially therethrough from the front face. The slots and recess define sets of inner and outer tongues which flex to enable insertion of the ball-shaped element in the bore of the outer ring. At least one of the confronting surfaces of the radially adjacent inner and outer tongues is provided with one or more ribs, which are separated from the facing tongue surface by a gap when the bearing is unassembled and which are nearly or completely closed when the bearing is assembled. The circumferential surface of the outer ring has radial projections in the area of the recess for snapping the outer ring into the bore of a housing. The outer ring is further provided with at least one resilient element arranged on the unslotted end of the outer ring and capable of flexure in the axial direction, whereby the outer ring is snapped into the housing bore with axial prestress.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl-Heinz Schneider
  • 👤 Otto Paeschke
  • 👤 Michael Del Fabro
  • 👤 Norbert Loeser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:11
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C11/00; F16C11/04; F16C11/06; F16C11/0619; F16C11/0623; F16C11/0628; F16C11/0633; F16C11/0638

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
In a ball-and-socket bearing comprising an outer ring having a bore for receiving a ball-shaped element, an axis, a front surface defining an end for receiving said ball-shaped element, and a recess extending axially from said front surface, the improvement wherein said outer ring further comprises a plurality of axially directed slots extending radially therethrough at said end, said slots and said recess forming adjacent radially inner and radially outer tongues, each of said inner tongues having a surface which radially faces a corresponding surface on the respective radially adjacent outer tongue, at least one of said confronting tongue surfaces being provided with one or more ribs, whereby said ribs are separated from the confronting tongue surface by a gap when said bearing is unassembled and said ribs engage said confronting tongue surface when said bearing is assembled.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
In a ball-and-socket bearing comprising an outer ring having a bore for receiving a ball-shaped element, an axis, a front surface defining an end for receiving said ball-shaped element, and a recess extending axially from said front surface, the improvement wherein said outer ring further comprises a plurality of axially directed slots extending radially therethrough at said end, said slots and said recess forming adjacent radially inner and radially outer tongues, each of said inner tongues having a surface which radially faces a corresponding surface on the respective radially adjacent outer tongue, at least one of said confronting tongue surfaces being provided with one or more ribs, whereby said ribs are separated from the confronting tongue surface by a gap when said bearing is unassembled and said ribs engage said confronting tongue surface when said bearing is assembled.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 107 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 1, wherein said bore comprises an annular recess sectioned by said slots, a sliding surface for slidingly contacting said ball-shaped element and positioned adjacent said annular recess toward the end of said outer ring opposite said first mentioned end, said sliding surface having a center of curvature, and an engaging surface sectioned by said slots and arranged adjacent to said annular recess toward said first mentioned end of said outer ring, said engaging surface being separated from said bearing center of curvature when said bearing is unassembled by a distance less than the radius of curvature of said sliding surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 2, wherein said inner tongues have radially inwardly facing surfaces defining said engaging surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 1, wherein said outer ring is made of elastic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 1, wherein on at least one pair of diametrically opposed sets of inner and outer tongues, the confronting tongue surfaces are not provided with ribs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 1, wherein an annular recess is provided on the end of said outer ring opposite said first mentioned end, at a distance from said front surface and opening on the outer circumferential surface of said outer ring, said annular recess separating said circumferential surface from a cup spring-like portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 6, wherein said cup spring-like portion has an outer side surface inclined with respect to a plane transverse to said bearing axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 1, wherein said outer ring has an annular recess formed in a substantially transverse surface arranged at the end of said outer ring opposite said first mentioned end, in which an O-ring made of elastic material is inserted, said O-ring jutting out above said substantially transverse surface when said bearing is unassembled.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The ball-and-socket bearing as defined in claim 1, wherein said outer ring comprises at least two elastic projections arranged on a surface at the unslotted end of said outer ring, said elastic projections being capable of flexure in the axial direction in response to engagement with a bore surface in a bearing housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 143 words
In a ball-and-socket bearing comprising an outer ring having a bore for receiving a ball-shaped element, said outer ring having an axis, a front surface defining an end for receiving said ball-shaped element, an axially directed recess extending from said front surface, the improvement wherein said outer ring further comprises a plurality of axially directed slots extending radially therethrough, said slots and said recess forming adjacent radially inner and radially outer tongues, each of said inner tongues having a surface which radially faces a corresponding surface on the respective radially adjacent outer tongue, at least one of said confronting tongue surfaces being provided with one or more ribs, whereby said ribs are separated from the confronting tongue surface by a gap when said bearing is unassembled and said ribs are only slightly separated from said confronting tongue surface when said bearing is assembled.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 143 words
In a ball-and-socket bearing comprising an outer ring having a bore for receiving a ball-shaped element, said outer ring having an axis, a front surface defining an end for receiving said ball-shaped element, an axially directed recess extending from said front surface, the improvement wherein said outer ring further comprises a plurality of axially directed slots extending radially therethrough, said slots and said recess forming adjacent radially inner and radially outer tongues, each of said inner tongues having a surface which radially faces a corresponding surface on the respective radially adjacent outer tongue, at least one of said confronting tongue surfaces being provided with one or more ribs, whereby said ribs are separated from the confronting tongue surface by a gap when said bearing is unassembled and said ribs are only slightly separated from said confronting tongue surface when said bearing is assembled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3115375A Cited
US3226141A Cited
US3367728A Cited
GB1161244A Cited
DE2201874A1 Cited
US3909084A Cited
GB1585337A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-26 1989-11-25 1990-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-26 1993-11-25 1994-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-26 1997-11-25 1998-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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