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US4591190A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Voucher with self-contained verification means

Assignee: CANADIAN SECURITY PRINTERS Inc 7525 BATH ROAD MISSISSAUGA ONTARIO L4T 4C1 A CORP OF PROVINCE OF ONTARIO
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Filing: 1983-09-09
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Granted: 1986-05-27
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Expires: 2003-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract A voucher resistant to tampering, having self-contained means for verifying the authenticity of said voucher. At least two correlated identifying indicia are applied to the top surface of the voucher substrate. A layer of release coating is applied over one identifying indicia, and a cover layer (preferably opaque) of removable coating is applied over the release coating layer. The relative adhesive qualities of the layers are selected to render ordinary use of the voucher easy but tampering difficult.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred C. Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 01:14
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/06; A63F3/065; A63F3/0665; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 286 words
A family of vouchers, each voucher comprising a substrate: correlatable first and second identifying indicia located in separate locations on a surface of the substrate, the first indicia in a first of the locations being visible to the eye in the original condition of the voucher; the second indicia being located at a second of the locations; a release coating layer at the upper surface of the second indicia; and a readily removable outer coating layer overlying the release coating layer; wherein the materials of which the substrate, indicia and layers are made at least in the vicinity of the second location are selected and the surface conditions of the substrate and layers at least in the vicinity of the second location are selected such that the adhesion between the release coating layer and the outer coating layer is relatively low, the adhesion between the release coating layer and the substrate is relatively high, the adhesion between the outer coating layer and the substrate is relatively high, and the outer coating layer tends to disintegrate as a consequence of the step of removing same, such that upon removal of the outer coating layer, the second indicia in the second location are visible to the eye, the second indicia being difficult to alter without detection by reason of the said selections; each voucher in the family of vouchers having individual and unique identifying indicia, and wherein the elements constituting the second indicia are in at least one dimension randomly spaced on the voucher within the area covered by the release coating and outer coating layers so that the exact location of the elements constituting the second indicia cannot be readily determined without removing the outer coating layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 286 words
A family of vouchers, each voucher comprising a substrate: correlatable first and second identifying indicia located in separate locations on a surface of the substrate, the first indicia in a first of the locations being visible to the eye in the original condition of the voucher; the second indicia being located at a second of the locations; a release coating layer at the upper surface of the second indicia; and a readily removable outer coating layer overlying the release coating layer; wherein the materials of which the substrate, indicia and layers are made at least in the vicinity of the second location are selected and the surface conditions of the substrate and layers at least in the vicinity of the second location are selected such that the adhesion between the release coating layer and the outer coating layer is relatively low, the adhesion between the release coating layer and the substrate is relatively high, the adhesion between the outer coating layer and the substrate is relatively high, and the outer coating layer tends to disintegrate as a consequence of the step of removing same, such that upon removal of the outer coating layer, the second indicia in the second location are visible to the eye, the second indicia being difficult to alter without detection by reason of the said selections; each voucher in the family of vouchers having individual and unique identifying indicia, and wherein the elements constituting the second indicia are in at least one dimension randomly spaced on the voucher within the area covered by the release coating and outer coating layers so that the exact location of the elements constituting the second indicia cannot be readily determined without removing the outer coating layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A family of vouchers as defined in claim 1, wherein the release coating and outer coating layers cover an area of the ticket which extends beyond the area covered by the second indicia.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A family of vouchers as defined in either of claims 1, 2, wherein the size of the elements constituting the second indicia differs from the size of the elements constituting the first indicia.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 84 words
A family of vouchers as defined in either of claims 1, 2, wherein for each voucher in the family of vouchers the outer coating layer is opaque, the substrate has a relatively smooth surface to which at least the second indicia and layers are applied, and the upper surface of the release coating layer to which the outer coating layer is applied is a relatively smooth surface substantially free of surface irregularities to which the outer coating layer might tend to adhere unduly strongly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-26 1989-11-25 1990-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-26 1993-11-25 1994-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-26 1997-11-25 1998-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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