US4590165A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automatic sampling system
Assignee: Baird Corp
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Filing: 1984-05-03
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Granted: 1986-05-20
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Expires: 2004-05-03
Abstract
Abstract An automatic sampling method for introducing a diluted viscous sample into an instrument for analysis for trace elements. The automatic sampling system includes a tube assembly, a member for mounting the tube assembly in proper relation, means for maintaining, between sampling, the free end of the tube assembly in a cleaning solution, and means for inserting the free end of the tube assembly into a sample contained within a container. Preferably, the instrument is a spectrometer, the samples are organic and aqueous samples, such as oils, brines, sludges, plating solutions and the like, and the trace elements include wear metals and also other elements, such as calcium, barium, zinc, sodium, magnesium, boron, phosphor and the like.
Inventors
- 👤 Pieter Gilles
- 👤 Jean-Claude Schmitt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 09:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N35/00; G01N35/10; G01N35/1095; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/11; Y10T436/113332; Y10T436/114998; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/25625; Y10T436/2575
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
Process for automatically introducing a diluted viscous sample into an instrument for analysis of trace elements comprising: (a) maintaining a tip of a tube assembly and a mixer blade operatively attached thereto as a unitary structure in a cleaning solvent, except when sampling, said tube assembly designed for continuously aspirating two fluids simultaneously at different rates, one of said two fluids being aspirated at a higher rate being a diluent and the other of said two fluids being aspirated at a lesser rate being either said cleaning solvent, air or a viscous sample; (b) inserting said tip of said tube assembly into a first container containing a non-diluted viscous sample; (c) simultaneously inserting said operatively attached mixer blade into a second container containing a non-diluted viscous sample adjacent said first container; (d) aspirating and diluting said viscous sample from said first container in said tip of said tube assembly; and (e) simultaneously agitating said non-diluted viscous sample in said second container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
Process for automatically introducing a diluted viscous sample into an instrument for analysis of trace elements comprising: (a) maintaining a tip of a tube assembly and a mixer blade operatively attached thereto as a unitary structure in a cleaning solvent, except when sampling, said tube assembly designed for continuously aspirating two fluids simultaneously at different rates, one of said two fluids being aspirated at a higher rate being a diluent and the other of said two fluids being aspirated at a lesser rate being either said cleaning solvent, air or a viscous sample; (b) inserting said tip of said tube assembly into a first container containing a non-diluted viscous sample; (c) simultaneously inserting said operatively attached mixer blade into a second container containing a non-diluted viscous sample adjacent said first container; (d) aspirating and diluting said viscous sample from said first container in said tip of said tube assembly; and (e) simultaneously agitating said non-diluted viscous sample in said second container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The process of claim 1 further including the step of removing said tip of said tube assembly and said mixer blade operatively attached thereto from said viscous samples following said aspirating and reintroducing them into said cleaning solvent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The process of claim 2 further including the step of cleaning said tube assembly when in said cleaning solvent by continuously circulating said solvent by a pump and by agitating said solvent by said operatively attached mixer blade.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-05-19 | 1989-11-18 | 1990-05-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-05-19 | 1993-11-18 | 1994-05-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-05-19 | 1997-11-18 | 1998-05-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |