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US4589151A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Slatted bed system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-07-08
•
Granted: 1986-05-20
•
Expires: 2003-07-08
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Abstract

Abstract A slatted bed system comprising an articulating frame, a power unit, concave slats, a sculptured mattress and free standing support means. The articulating frame is in four sections to facilitate the independent raising of the head end and the portion under an individual's knee by two independently operable linear actuators. The slats are filament wound fiberglass epoxy of a downwardly concave shape and are sized in thickness and width to provide a predetermined spring rate. The number of slats, slat spacing and spring rate of each slat may be tailored for the body weight distribution of the individual for whom the bed is designed, as may the cross-sectional dimensions of the slats. The mattress is molded from high resiliency foam and is sculptured at the frame pivot points. While the mattress spans the slats, the feel, comfort and body support are provided by the slat system. A wooden enclosure provides a finished look and optional additional support for the central power unit, or two independent power units if incorporated, e.g., in a king size bed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert S. Behrens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:19
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C27/00; A47C27/14; A47C27/142; A47C27/146; A47C20/00; A47C20/04; A47C20/041; A47C23/00; A47C23/06; A47C23/061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 668 words
A slatted bed system comprising: (a) support means; (b) an articulating frame carried by said support means, said frame having a head movable portion, a fixed portion, a thigh movable portion and a foot portion, said fixed portion including a pair of side members supported by said support means, said head portion including two side members and a head end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent end of one of the side members of said fixed portion, said thigh portion including two side members and a cross member rigidly secured thereto adjacent the end thereof nearest to said foot portion, said side members being secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent ends of the side members of said fixed portion, said foot portion including two side members and a foot end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the end of one of the side members of said knee portion; (c) a first L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximately the length of the side members of said head portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said head member intermediate the ends thereof, and the junction of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (d) a first linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said head member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shorter portion of said first L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said first linear actuator effects a raising of said head member and whereby the extending of said first linear actuator effects a lowering of said head member; (e) a second L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximating the length of the side member of said knee portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said cross member intermediate the ends thereof, and the juncture of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (f) a second linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said foot member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shortest portion of said second L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said second linear actuator effects a raising of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion and whereby the extending of said second linear actuator effects a lowering of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion; (g) a plurality of resilient supports; (h) a plurality of transverse slats carried at opposite ends by the side members of said head, fixed, thigh and foot portions, each of said slats being concave downwardly and selectively positionable along the length of the bed parallel to said foot, cross and head members; (i) means for removably securing the ends of said slats to one of said side members through one of said resilient supports; and (j) a mattress conforming in dimension to said articulating frame and adapted to overlie said slats, said mattress having a transverse groove on the underside thereof overlying each of the junctions of said head portion with said fixed position and said thigh portion with said fixed portion, said grooves extending upwardly over one-half the thickness of the mattress to thereby permit the bending of the mattress as said head portion and or said thigh portion is raised, said mattress having a transverse groove on the underside thereof overlying the junction of said thigh and foot portions, said groove extending upwardly over one-half the thickness of the mattress and having sufficient width to permit bending of the mattress as the junction of said thigh and foot portions is raised.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 668 words
A slatted bed system comprising: (a) support means; (b) an articulating frame carried by said support means, said frame having a head movable portion, a fixed portion, a thigh movable portion and a foot portion, said fixed portion including a pair of side members supported by said support means, said head portion including two side members and a head end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent end of one of the side members of said fixed portion, said thigh portion including two side members and a cross member rigidly secured thereto adjacent the end thereof nearest to said foot portion, said side members being secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent ends of the side members of said fixed portion, said foot portion including two side members and a foot end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the end of one of the side members of said knee portion; (c) a first L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximately the length of the side members of said head portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said head member intermediate the ends thereof, and the junction of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (d) a first linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said head member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shorter portion of said first L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said first linear actuator effects a raising of said head member and whereby the extending of said first linear actuator effects a lowering of said head member; (e) a second L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximating the length of the side member of said knee portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said cross member intermediate the ends thereof, and the juncture of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (f) a second linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said foot member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shortest portion of said second L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said second linear actuator effects a raising of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion and whereby the extending of said second linear actuator effects a lowering of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion; (g) a plurality of resilient supports; (h) a plurality of transverse slats carried at opposite ends by the side members of said head, fixed, thigh and foot portions, each of said slats being concave downwardly and selectively positionable along the length of the bed parallel to said foot, cross and head members; (i) means for removably securing the ends of said slats to one of said side members through one of said resilient supports; and (j) a mattress conforming in dimension to said articulating frame and adapted to overlie said slats, said mattress having a transverse groove on the underside thereof overlying each of the junctions of said head portion with said fixed position and said thigh portion with said fixed portion, said grooves extending upwardly over one-half the thickness of the mattress to thereby permit the bending of the mattress as said head portion and or said thigh portion is raised, said mattress having a transverse groove on the underside thereof overlying the junction of said thigh and foot portions, said groove extending upwardly over one-half the thickness of the mattress and having sufficient width to permit bending of the mattress as the junction of said thigh and foot portions is raised.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 488 words
A slatted bed system comprising: (a) support means; (b) an articulating frame carried by said support means, said frame having a head movable portion, a fixed portion, a thigh movable portion and a foot portion, said fixed portion including a pair of side members supported by said support means, said head portion including two side members and a head end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent end of one of the side members of said fixed portion, said thigh portion including two side members and a cross member rigidly secured thereto adjacent the end thereof nearest to said foot portion, said side members being secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent ends of the side members of said fixed portion, said foot portion including two side members and a foot end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the end of one of the side members of said knee portion; (c) a first L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximately the length of the side members of said head portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said head member intermediate the ends thereof, and the junction of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (d) a first linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said head member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shorter portion of said first L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said first linear actuator effects a raising of said head member and whereby the extending of said first linear actuator effects a lowering of said head member; (e) a second L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximately the length of the side member of said knee portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said cross member intermediate the ends thereof, and the juncture of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (f) a second linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said foot member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shortest portion of said second L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said second linear actuator effects a raising of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion and whereby the extending of said second linear actuator effects a lowering of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion; and (g) a plurality of transverse slats carried at opposite ends by the side members of said head, fixed, thigh and foot portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 488 words
A slatted bed system comprising: (a) support means; (b) an articulating frame carried by said support means, said frame having a head movable portion, a fixed portion, a thigh movable portion and a foot portion, said fixed portion including a pair of side members supported by said support means, said head portion including two side members and a head end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent end of one of the side members of said fixed portion, said thigh portion including two side members and a cross member rigidly secured thereto adjacent the end thereof nearest to said foot portion, said side members being secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent ends of the side members of said fixed portion, said foot portion including two side members and a foot end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the end of one of the side members of said knee portion; (c) a first L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximately the length of the side members of said head portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said head member intermediate the ends thereof, and the junction of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (d) a first linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said head member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shorter portion of said first L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said first linear actuator effects a raising of said head member and whereby the extending of said first linear actuator effects a lowering of said head member; (e) a second L-shaped crank having the longest portion thereof approximately the length of the side member of said knee portion, the longest portion thereof being rigidly secured at the free end thereof to said cross member intermediate the ends thereof, and the juncture of the longer portion and the shorter portion being pivotably secured to said support means with the free end thereof extending downwardly; (f) a second linear actuator carried at one end by said support means adjacent said foot member and pivotably connected at the other end to the free end of the shortest portion of said second L-shaped crank whereby the contracting of said second linear actuator effects a raising of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion and whereby the extending of said second linear actuator effects a lowering of the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion; and (g) a plurality of transverse slats carried at opposite ends by the side members of said head, fixed, thigh and foot portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The system of claim 2 wherein at least one of the spring rate, the spacing, and the thickness of said slats varies over the length of the bed system as a function of slat position in the bed system and a predetermined individual body weight distribution.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The bed system of claim 3 wherein said support means includes a rigid enclosure laterally enclosing said articulating frame when flat to enhnace the appearance of the bed system.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The bed system of claim 2 including a mattress of high resiliency foam grooved over the pivot lines of said articulating frame to permit the bending thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The system of claim 5 wherein at least one of said grooves is sufficently wide to substantially eliminate buckling of said mattress when said mattress is folded in a direction narrowing said grooves.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The bed system of claim 2 wherein said support means includes a rigid enclosure laterally enclosing said articulating frame when flat to enhance the appearance of the bed system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 350 words
A slatted bed system comprising: (a) support means; (b) an articulating frame carried by said support means, said frame having a head movable portion, a fixed portion, a thigh movable portion and a foot portion, said fixed portion including a pair of side members supported by said support means, said head portion including two side members and a head end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent end of one of the side members of said fixed portion, said thigh portion including two side members and a cross member rigidly secured thereto adjacent the end thereof nearest to said foot portion, said side members being secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent ends of the side members of said fixed portion, said foot portion including two side members and a foot end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the end of one of the side members of said knee portion; (c) first acuator means carried at one end by said support means adjacent said head member for raising and lowering said head member; (d) second actuator means carried at one end by said support means adjacent said foot member for raising and lowering the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion; and (e) a plurality of resilient supports; (f) a plurality of transverse slats carried at opposite ends by the side members of said head, fixed, thigh and foot portions, each of said slats being concave downwardly and selectively positionable along the length of the bed parallel to said foot, cross and head member, at least one of the spring rate and the thickness of said slats varies over the length of the bed system as a function of slat position in the bed system and a predetermined individual body weight distribution; and (g) means for removably securing the ends of said slats to one of said side members through one of said resilient supports.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 350 words
A slatted bed system comprising: (a) support means; (b) an articulating frame carried by said support means, said frame having a head movable portion, a fixed portion, a thigh movable portion and a foot portion, said fixed portion including a pair of side members supported by said support means, said head portion including two side members and a head end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent end of one of the side members of said fixed portion, said thigh portion including two side members and a cross member rigidly secured thereto adjacent the end thereof nearest to said foot portion, said side members being secured at the other end thereof to the adjacent ends of the side members of said fixed portion, said foot portion including two side members and a foot end member rigidly secured thereto at one end, each of said side members being pivotably secured at the other end thereof to the end of one of the side members of said knee portion; (c) first acuator means carried at one end by said support means adjacent said head member for raising and lowering said head member; (d) second actuator means carried at one end by said support means adjacent said foot member for raising and lowering the junction of said thigh portion and said foot portion; and (e) a plurality of resilient supports; (f) a plurality of transverse slats carried at opposite ends by the side members of said head, fixed, thigh and foot portions, each of said slats being concave downwardly and selectively positionable along the length of the bed parallel to said foot, cross and head member, at least one of the spring rate and the thickness of said slats varies over the length of the bed system as a function of slat position in the bed system and a predetermined individual body weight distribution; and (g) means for removably securing the ends of said slats to one of said side members through one of said resilient supports.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-19 1989-11-18 1990-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-19 1993-11-18 1994-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-19 1997-11-18 1998-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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