US4587029A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Intermediate product for use in producing a detergent bar
Assignee: Chemithon Corp
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Filing: 1984-11-16
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Granted: 1986-05-06
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Expires: 2004-11-16
Abstract
Abstract Anhydrous fatty alcohol sulfuric acid or ethoxylated fatty alcohol sulfuric acid is neutralized with dry sodium carbonate powder in the presence of powdered sodium tripolyphosphate in a high shear mixer. The dry, powdered, neutralized reaction product is stored until required for use in the manufacture of a detergent bar whereupon the powder is mixed with liquid ingredients for the detergent bar and subjected to conventional manufacturing steps for a detergent bar. Other dry, powdered ingredients for the detergent bar may be introduced at the high shear mixer.
Inventors
- 👤 Burton Brooks
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 19:04
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/29; C11D1/14; C11D1/146; C11D17/00; C11D17/0047; C11D17/0065; C11D17/0069
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
124 words
A storable, intermediate product for use in the production of a laundry detergent bar, said product comprising: from 0 to 10 wt. % water; the remainder being primarily (a) the sodium salt of a sulfuric acid selected from the group consisting of C 8-20 fatty alcohol sulfuric acids and ethoxylated C 8-20 fatty alcohol sulfuric acids and (b) sodium bicarbonate; each of said sodium salt and said sodium bicarbonate having a wt. % greater than the wt. % of said water; said product having a dry, powdered form; said product being substantially devoid of free water and of said sulfuric acid; the total number of mols of sodium bicarbonate and water being at least equal to the number of mols of said sodium salt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
124 words
A storable, intermediate product for use in the production of a laundry detergent bar, said product comprising: from 0 to 10 wt. % water; the remainder being primarily (a) the sodium salt of a sulfuric acid selected from the group consisting of C 8-20 fatty alcohol sulfuric acids and ethoxylated C 8-20 fatty alcohol sulfuric acids and (b) sodium bicarbonate; each of said sodium salt and said sodium bicarbonate having a wt. % greater than the wt. % of said water; said product having a dry, powdered form; said product being substantially devoid of free water and of said sulfuric acid; the total number of mols of sodium bicarbonate and water being at least equal to the number of mols of said sodium salt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 1 and further comprising: water up to 10 wt. %; and sodium tripolyphosphate, in powdered form, in an amount sufficient to tie up the water content.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 2 wherein: substantially all of the sodium tripolyphosphate is in said powdered form.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 3 wherein: substantially all the water which is in said intermediate product is tied up by said powdered sodium tripolyphosphate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 1 and further comprising: sodium carbonate in mols from 0 up to 100% of the number of mols of sodium bicarbonate in said product.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 5 wherein: the number of mols of sodium carbonate in said product is 25-100% of the number of mols of sodium bicarbonate in said product.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 1 wherein: there is at least one mol of said sodium bicarbonate for each mol of said sodium salt of the sulfuric acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
62 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 1 and further comprising: water up to 10 wt. %; powdered sodium tripolyphosphate; and sodim carbonate in mols from 0 up to 100% of the number of mols of sodium bicarbonate in said product; said sodium tripolyphosphate being present in an amount sufficient to tie up the water not tied up by said sodium carbonate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 8 wherein: substantially all of the water in said product is tied up by said sodium tripolyphosphate and said sodium carbonate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
An intermediate product as recited in claim 1 and further comprising: at least one other laundry detergent bar dry ingredient; there being no other ingredients in said intermediate product.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3425948A
Cited
US4515707A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-05-05 | 1989-11-04 | 1990-05-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-05-05 | 1993-11-04 | 1994-05-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-05-05 | 1997-11-04 | 1998-05-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |