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US4586887A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Injection molding nozzle probe and stack molding apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-06-11
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Granted: 1986-05-06
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Expires: 2004-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an improved heated nozzle probe for injection molding and an improved stack molding system in which it is used. Each nozzle probe has an inner helical shaped heating element which extends into the pointed tip, and a separate outer one which does not. In addition to providing more heat to the pointed tip, this has the advantage that a standard unit can be used for various applications. In the stack molding system, two heated nozzles are arranged in alignment to bridge the parting line and the pointed tip of only the downstream one is heated. Combined with tapering the aligned gates to gradually increase in diameter in a downstream direction, this has been found to considerably reduce stringing and drooling problems as the mold opens for ejection.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jobst U. Gellert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 10:51
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/26; B29C45/32; B29C45/322; B29C45/27; B29C45/30; B29C45/2701; B29C2045/2724

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 288 words
Stack injection molding apparatus for conducting melt from a fixed platen to a movable platen, where said platens are actuated according to an operating cycle between open and closed positions, comprising: (a) a first heated elongated nozzle probe seated in the fixed platen, said first nozzle probe having a pointed tip in alignment with a first gate extending through the fixed platen, the first nozzle probe having at least one melt passage extending to convey pressurized melt from an inlet in said first nozzle probe to the first gate; and (b) a second heated elongated nozzle probe seated in the movable platen, said second nozzle probe having a pointed tip in alignment with a second gate extending through the movable platen, the first gate through the fixed platen connecting with the second gate through the movable platen in the closed position, the second nozzle probe having at least one melt passage extending to convey pressurized melt from the second gate to a melt duct in the movable platen; the first and second nozzle probes each having first and second electrical heating elements extending longitudinally along the melt passage, the first heating element having a portion extending into the pointed tip of the respective nozzle probe and the second heating element terminating short of the pointed tip, including an electrical power source which is connected to energize only the second heating element in the first nozzle probe and at least the first heating element in the second nozzle probe, whereby the pointed tip of the second nozzle probe is heated to a higher temperature than the pointed tip of the first nozzle probe to reduce stringing of the melt when the movable platen is actuated to the open position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 288 words
Stack injection molding apparatus for conducting melt from a fixed platen to a movable platen, where said platens are actuated according to an operating cycle between open and closed positions, comprising: (a) a first heated elongated nozzle probe seated in the fixed platen, said first nozzle probe having a pointed tip in alignment with a first gate extending through the fixed platen, the first nozzle probe having at least one melt passage extending to convey pressurized melt from an inlet in said first nozzle probe to the first gate; and (b) a second heated elongated nozzle probe seated in the movable platen, said second nozzle probe having a pointed tip in alignment with a second gate extending through the movable platen, the first gate through the fixed platen connecting with the second gate through the movable platen in the closed position, the second nozzle probe having at least one melt passage extending to convey pressurized melt from the second gate to a melt duct in the movable platen; the first and second nozzle probes each having first and second electrical heating elements extending longitudinally along the melt passage, the first heating element having a portion extending into the pointed tip of the respective nozzle probe and the second heating element terminating short of the pointed tip, including an electrical power source which is connected to energize only the second heating element in the first nozzle probe and at least the first heating element in the second nozzle probe, whereby the pointed tip of the second nozzle probe is heated to a higher temperature than the pointed tip of the first nozzle probe to reduce stringing of the melt when the movable platen is actuated to the open position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
Stack injection molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the second gate extending through the movable platen is tapered to gradually increase in diameter towards the pointed tip of the second nozzle probe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
Stack injection molding apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the first gate through the fixed platen is in alignment with the second gate through the movable platen, and both gates are tapered to form an opening in the closed position which gradually increases in diameter towards the pointed tip of the second nozzle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
Stack injection molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein only the first heating element is energized in the second nozzle probe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3141915A Cited
US3674407A Cited
US3800027A Cited
US3970821A Cited
US4161386A Cited
US4230934A Cited
US4212626A Cited
US4516927A Cited
JPS5769184A Cited
US4376244A Cited
US4433969A Cited
US4517453A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-05 1989-11-04 1990-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-05 1993-11-04 1994-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-05 1997-11-04 1998-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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