US4586165A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Thermo-optic information writing process and information support for implementing this process
Assignee: Thales SA
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Filing: 1983-07-11
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Granted: 1986-04-29
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Expires: 2003-07-11
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to thermo-optic writing on an information support comprising a substrate on which there is deposited an organic sub-layer covered by a metal layer. The invention provides a writing process which consists in creating in the metal layer a plastic deformation due to the thrust exerted by the localized swelling of the sub-layer. The writing produces a relief impression without piercing of said metal layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Jean Cornet
- 👤 Jean-Claude Lehureau
- 👤 Henriette Magna
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 16:15
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/004; G11B7/0045; G11B7/00452; B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/36; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/26; G11B7/242; G11B7/243; G11B2007/24302; G11B2007/24304; G11B2007/24308; G11B2007/24312; G11B2007/24314; G11B7/252; G11B7/253; G11B7/2533; G11B7/257; G11B7/2572; G11B7/2575
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
In a thermo-optic information writing process consisting in heating superficially in a first writing phase by means of a focused radiation beam modulated in intensity a thermosensitive information support comprising a metal layer which covers an organic layer deposited on a substrate, the heat energy released in the metal layer by impact of the beam causes local expansion without change of state of the organic layer; this expansion creating a first relief in the metal layer by stretching situated beyond the elastic limit and short of the rupture elongation of the ductile material forming said metal layer and heating superficially in a second writing phase to modify said first relief locally by a second relief more accentuated than said first relief.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
In a thermo-optic information writing process consisting in heating superficially in a first writing phase by means of a focused radiation beam modulated in intensity a thermosensitive information support comprising a metal layer which covers an organic layer deposited on a substrate, the heat energy released in the metal layer by impact of the beam causes local expansion without change of state of the organic layer; this expansion creating a first relief in the metal layer by stretching situated beyond the elastic limit and short of the rupture elongation of the ductile material forming said metal layer and heating superficially in a second writing phase to modify said first relief locally by a second relief more accentuated than said first relief.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said organic layer is made from at least one basic polymer material in which there has been incorporated at least one plasticizing substance for increasing the thermal expansion coefficient.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said organic layer is deposited from a solution prepared by means of a solvent; the solvent being completely evaporated before depositing said metal layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said organic and metal layers are protected by a cover fixed to the information support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
144 words
An information support for recording information comprising: a substrate of organic material thermally expanded at a plurality of discrete locations on the surface thereof without change of state and in response to localized heating produced by a focused radiation beam, said localized heating producing deformation and a ductile metal layer deposited on said surface of said substrate and permanently deformed at said locations in response to the thermal expansion of said thermally expanded organic material to form a permanent relief, recording said information, said organic material remaining solid when thermally expanded to totally fill said deformations, the localized heating of said organic substrate in the impact zone of said beam generating expansion without change of state for causing plastic stretching of said metal layer, said plastic stretching being situated beyond the elastic limit but short of the rupture elongation of said ductile metal layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
144 words
An information support for recording information comprising: a substrate of organic material thermally expanded at a plurality of discrete locations on the surface thereof without change of state and in response to localized heating produced by a focused radiation beam, said localized heating producing deformation and a ductile metal layer deposited on said surface of said substrate and permanently deformed at said locations in response to the thermal expansion of said thermally expanded organic material to form a permanent relief, recording said information, said organic material remaining solid when thermally expanded to totally fill said deformations, the localized heating of said organic substrate in the impact zone of said beam generating expansion without change of state for causing plastic stretching of said metal layer, said plastic stretching being situated beyond the elastic limit but short of the rupture elongation of said ductile metal layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The information support as claimed in claim 5, wherein said organic layer is formed by at least one basic polymer in which is incorporated an additive having plasticizing properties.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The information support as claimed in claim 6, wherein said basic polymer is a cellulose derivative.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The information support as claimed in claim 6, wherein said basic polymer belongs to the group comprising the polymethacrylates, the polycarbonates, polystyrene and the polyurethanes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The information support as claimed in claim 6, wherein said additive is a diester of phthalate, adipate, azelate or sebacate type.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
49 words
The information support as claimed in claim 5, wherein said metal layer is made from a precious metal gold, silver or platinum, from an alloy of these precious metals or from an alloy of these precious metals containing at least one of the metals: nickel, zinc, bismuth, copper, germanium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
The information support as claimed in claim 5, wherein said metal layer is provided with a prerecorded track.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
The information support as claimed in claim 5, wherein said metal layer is protected by a cover projecting over the information support.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The information support as claimed in claim 10, wherein said metal layer is a Cu 20 Au 80 alloy.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR2111204A5
Cited
FR2145606A1
Cited
FR2214934A1
Cited
US4004080A
Cited
FR2404888A1
Cited
GB2026901A
Cited
US4264986A
Cited
US4285056A
Cited
US4300227A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-10-28 | 1990-04-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-04-28 | 1993-10-28 | 1994-04-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-04-28 | 1997-10-28 | 1998-04-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |