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US4586090A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

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Assignee: British Library
•
Filing: 1983-11-04
•
Granted: 1986-04-29
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Expires: 2003-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A device as described for indicating the state of focus of an image of a document which is converted into a video signal by sequentially inspecting the incident light level at points within the image and generating an electrical signal having a parameter which varies with the light level. The device includes: (a) circuit responsive to the electrical signal from sequential inspection of the image for integrating the amplitude variations thereof to produce a varying amplitude focus indication signal, (b) amplifying means for generating from the varying amplitude signal a varying control signal, (c) an indicator comprising a linear array of lamps, (d) circuit which provides operating current for the lamps the current being related to the amplitude of the focus indication signal, so that with increasing amplitude of the latter more of the lamps are caused to be illuminated or vice versa, where all the lamps are illuminated to indicate a state of poor focus, and (e) means for ajusting the focus of the image in response to visual inspection of the illuminated lamps, so as to obtain the best possible indication of the state of focus of the image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hugh Wilman
  • 👤 James Brotton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:05
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/024; H04N1/028; H04N1/02409

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A device for indicating the state of focus of an image of a document which is to be converted into a video signal by sequentially inspecting the incident light level of points within the image and generating an electrical signal having a parameter which varies with the light level, comprising: (a) means whereby the incident light level of points within the image is sequentially inspected to generate an electrical signal whose amplitude varies with the light level at the inspected points; (b) circuit means responsive to the electrical signal from the sequential inspection means for integrating the amplitude variations thereof to produce a varying amplitude focus indication signal; (c) amplifying means for generating from the varying amplitude signal a varying control signal; (d) an indicator comprising a linear array of a plurality of lamps; (e) circuit means which provides operating current for the lamps corresponding to the amplitude of the focus indication signal, so that the number of lamps sequentially illuminated corresponds in a predetermined relationshp with respect to the focus indication signal; (f) means for adjusting the focus of the image in response to visual inspection of the illuminated lamps, so as to obtain the best possible indication of the state of focus of the image.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 207 words
A device for indicating the state of focus of an image of a document which is to be converted into a video signal by sequentially inspecting the incident light level of points within the image and generating an electrical signal having a parameter which varies with the light level, comprising: (a) means whereby the incident light level of points within the image is sequentially inspected to generate an electrical signal whose amplitude varies with the light level at the inspected points; (b) circuit means responsive to the electrical signal from the sequential inspection means for integrating the amplitude variations thereof to produce a varying amplitude focus indication signal; (c) amplifying means for generating from the varying amplitude signal a varying control signal; (d) an indicator comprising a linear array of a plurality of lamps; (e) circuit means which provides operating current for the lamps corresponding to the amplitude of the focus indication signal, so that the number of lamps sequentially illuminated corresponds in a predetermined relationshp with respect to the focus indication signal; (f) means for adjusting the focus of the image in response to visual inspection of the illuminated lamps, so as to obtain the best possible indication of the state of focus of the image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in combination with a scanning device comprising a linear array of photoconductors which are electrically scanned to produce the video signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which alarm means is provided together with circuit means associated therewith for indicating if the focus signal amplitude drops below a given value, during the scanning of the image.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which the lamps are light emitting diodes (LED's) and comprise a so-called LED strip indicator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which the integration of the video signal by the first mentioned circuit means is over each line scan of the image so that the focus indicator signal will respond to any change in focus in the image.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein said operating current circuit means comprises means for generating an operating current directly proportional to said focus indication signal, whereby the number of lamps illuminated increases as said focus indication signal increases.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein said operating current circuit means comprises means for generating an operating current inversely proportional to said focus indication signal, whereby the number of lamps illuminated decreases as said focus signal increases.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3796951A Cited
US3945023A Cited
US4183021A Cited
US4264160A Cited
US4319238A Cited
US4348666A Cited
US4383274A Cited
US4473287A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-28 1989-10-28 1990-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-28 1993-10-28 1994-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-28 1997-10-28 1998-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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