US4585460A
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Reactive dyes, process for their preparation and use thereof: bis-vinyl or substituted ethyl sulphenyl azo reactive dyes for textiles
Assignee: BASF Corp
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Filing: 1983-09-30
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Granted: 1986-04-29
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Expires: 2003-09-30
Abstract
Abstract Reactive dyes of the formula ##STR1## wherein Y is a --CH═CH 2 or --CH 2 CH 2 --X radical, in which X is a leaving group, and Z is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or carboxy, and K is the radical of a coupling component which couples at pH≦7, are suitable for dyeing and printing textile fibre material and give dyeings and prints of good fastness properties.
Inventors
- 👤 Hansrudolf Schwander
- 👤 Jurgen Markert
- 👤 Peter Aeschlimann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 07:35
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B62/00; C09B62/44; C09B62/503; C09B62/507; C09B62/51; C09B62/4401; C09B62/4403; C09B62/4411; C09B62/4413; D; D06; D06P; D06P1/00; D06P1/38; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/916; Y10S8/918
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
92 words
A reactive dye of the formula ##STR125## wherein Y is --CH═CH 2 or --CH 2 CH 2 --X, in which X is OSO 3 H, SSO 3 H or OCOCH 3 , Z is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 Alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or carboxy, and K is the radical of an aminobenzene, aminonaphthalene, diphenylamine, pyrazolone, aminopyrazole, indole, pyridine, pyridone, pyrimidine, quinoline or acetoacetarylide, and K must contain at least one sulfo group or one aliphatic sulfatable substituent, and may be further substituted in the aromatic or heterocyclic rings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
92 words
A reactive dye of the formula ##STR125## wherein Y is --CH═CH 2 or --CH 2 CH 2 --X, in which X is OSO 3 H, SSO 3 H or OCOCH 3 , Z is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 Alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or carboxy, and K is the radical of an aminobenzene, aminonaphthalene, diphenylamine, pyrazolone, aminopyrazole, indole, pyridine, pyridone, pyrimidine, quinoline or acetoacetarylide, and K must contain at least one sulfo group or one aliphatic sulfatable substituent, and may be further substituted in the aromatic or heterocyclic rings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A reactive dye according to claim 1, wherein Y is --CH 2 CH 2 --X and X is sulfato.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
A reactive dye according to claim 2, wherein Z is hydrogen or chlorine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A reactive dye according to claim 1, wherein K is the radical of an aminobenzene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A reactive dye according to claim 4, wherein K is the radical of a mono- or dialkylaminobenzene, in which the alkyl moiety or moieties and the benzene nucleus may be further subtituted.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
132 words
A reactive dye according to claim 5, wherein K is the radical of an N-mono-C 1 -C 4 alkenylaminobenzene or N,N-di-C 1 -C 4 alkenylaminobenzene or of an N-mono-C 1 -C 4 alkylaminobenzene or N,N-di-C 1 -C 4 alkylaminobenzene, wherein the alkyl moiety or moieties may be subtituted by hydroxy, sulfo, sulfato, cyano, chlorine, phenyl, sulfophenyl, sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl, N-C 1 -C 4 alkyl-N-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl or N,N-di-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl, and wherein the benezene nucleus may be substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkanoylamino, C 1 -C 4 alkylsulfonylamino, halo-C 1 -C 4 alkylsulfonylamino, trifluoromethyl, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 alkylsulfonyl, N,N-di-C 1 -C 4 alkylaminosulfonyl, phenylaminosulfonyl, sulfatoethylaminosulfonyl, N-C 1 -C 4 alkyl-N-sulfatoethylaminosulfonyl, N,N-di-sulfatoethylsinosulfonyl, sulfo-C 1 -C 4 alkylaminosulfonyl, carbamoyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylaminocarbonyl, N,N-di-C 1 -C 4 alkylaminocarbonyl, N-C 1 -C 4 alkyl-N-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl or N,N-di-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
77 words
A reactive dye according to claim 6, of the formula ##STR126## wherein X is sulfato, Z is hydrogen or chlorine, R is hydrogen, chlorine, acetylamino, methylsulfonylamino, chloromethylsulfonylamino, trifluoromethyl, cyano, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, N,N-diethylaminosulfonyl, N,N-di-n-butylaminosulfonyl, N,N-di-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N-sulfatoethylaminosulfonyl, sulfoethylaminosulfonyl or phenylaminosulfonyl, R 2 is hydrogen, methoxy or chlorine, R 3 is hydrogen, β-hydroxyethyl, β-sulfatoethly, β-cyanoethyl, ethyl, benzyl, sulfobenzyl or propenyl, and R 4 is β-hydroxyethyl, β-sulfatoethyl, ethyl, β-(β-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl)ethyl, β-(N-methyl-N-β-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl)ethyl, β-(N,N-di-β-sulfatoethylaminocarbonyl)ethyl, β-sulfatopropyl, β,γ-disulfatopropyl, sulfoethyl, sulfopropyl, sulfobenzyl, sulfophenethyl or propenyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
49 words
A reactive dye according to claim 4, wherein K is the radical of an aminobenzene in which the benzene nucleus is substituted by N,N.-di-hydroxyethylaminochlorotriazinylamino or N,N-di-sulfatoethylaminochlorotriazinylamino and optionally by sulfo, and wherein the amino group may be mono-C 1 -C 4 alkyl- or di-N,N-C 1 -C 4 alkyl- substituted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A reactive dye according to claim 8, of the formula ##STR127## wherein X is sulfato, Z is hydrogen or chlorine and X' is sulfato.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
A reactive dye according to claim 7, of the formula ##STR128## wherein Z is hydrogen or chlorine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
A reactive dye according to claim 7, of the formula ##STR129## wherein Z is hydrogen or chlorine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
102 words
A process for preparation of a reactive dye according to claim 19, which comprises diazotising a diazo component of the formula ##STR130## wherein Y is --CH═CH 2 or --CH 2 CH 2 --X, wherein X is OSO 3 H, SSO 3 H, OCOCH 3 or OH, and Z is as defined in claim 1, and coupling the diazonium salt to a coupling component of the formula H--K wherein K is as defined in claim 19 at a pH value ≦7, and, optionally introducing the group OSO 3 H, SSO 3 H or OCOCH 3 and/or subsequently carrying out a further conversion reaction.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
In a process for the dyeing or printing of textile fiber material, the improvement according to which there is employed a reactive dye as defined in claim 1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 13 wherein the textile fiber material is cellulosic fiber material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-10-28 | 1990-04-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-04-28 | 1993-10-28 | 1994-04-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-04-28 | 1997-10-28 | 1998-04-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |