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US4585425A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Glove puppet assembly with finger actuated claws

Assignee: Coleco Industries Inc
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Filing: 1985-02-21
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Granted: 1986-04-29
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Expires: 2005-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract A glove puppet assembly simulating a creature with movable claws has a body member and forwardly extending claw members with lever arm portions which extend into the cavity of the body member. A bell crank assembly in the cavity is pivotally connected to the inner ends of the lever arm portions, and an actuator connected to the bell crank assembly extends outwardly of the body member so that it may be manually actuated to pivot the bell crank assembly and cause the forward ends of the claw members to move relative to each other. A glove is secured to the lower outer surface of the body member and has a finger thereof extending through a ring portion on the actuator so that the user's finger may be pivoted downwardly to provide the desired manual action. The creature also includes a tail member pivoted to the body member, and it is pivotable by relative motion between the forearm and hand of the user in the glove.

Inventors

  • 👤 Francis R. Amici
  • 👤 Hans S. Berger
  • 👤 John P. McNett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:23
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H3/00; A63H3/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 311 words
In a simulated creature with movable claws or the like, the combination comprising: A. a body member having top and bottom elements defining a cavity therewithin; B. a pair of claw members extending outwardly and forwardly of said body member and having lever portions extending inwardly of said body cavity; C. a bell crank assembly in said cavity including a bell crank having a generally vertical leg and a generally horizontal, forwardly extending leg at the upper end of said vertical leg, a bell crank follower having its forward end pivotalbly connected to the lower end of said vertical leg of said bell crank for pivotal movement relative thereto about a transverse axis, crank pivot means pivotably mounting the juncture of said legs of said bell crank on said body for pivotal movement relative thereto about an axis extending transversely of said body member, said bell crank follower having its rearward end pivotably connected to the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members for relative pivotal movement about a vertical axis; D. lever pivot means pivotably mounting said lever portions on said body at points spaced transversely from said pivotal connection to said bell crank follower for pivotal movement about parallel vertical axes; and E. actuator means having one end extending outwardly of said body and its other end pivotally connected to the forward end of the horizontal leg of said bell crank, whereby movement of said actuator means downwardly will pivot the horizontal leg of said bell crank downwardly about said crank pivot means from a first position to a second position and cause said bell crank follower to drive the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members rearwardly and thereby cause the claw members to pivot about said lever pivot means to move the outer ends of said claw members towards each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 311 words
In a simulated creature with movable claws or the like, the combination comprising: A. a body member having top and bottom elements defining a cavity therewithin; B. a pair of claw members extending outwardly and forwardly of said body member and having lever portions extending inwardly of said body cavity; C. a bell crank assembly in said cavity including a bell crank having a generally vertical leg and a generally horizontal, forwardly extending leg at the upper end of said vertical leg, a bell crank follower having its forward end pivotalbly connected to the lower end of said vertical leg of said bell crank for pivotal movement relative thereto about a transverse axis, crank pivot means pivotably mounting the juncture of said legs of said bell crank on said body for pivotal movement relative thereto about an axis extending transversely of said body member, said bell crank follower having its rearward end pivotably connected to the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members for relative pivotal movement about a vertical axis; D. lever pivot means pivotably mounting said lever portions on said body at points spaced transversely from said pivotal connection to said bell crank follower for pivotal movement about parallel vertical axes; and E. actuator means having one end extending outwardly of said body and its other end pivotally connected to the forward end of the horizontal leg of said bell crank, whereby movement of said actuator means downwardly will pivot the horizontal leg of said bell crank downwardly about said crank pivot means from a first position to a second position and cause said bell crank follower to drive the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members rearwardly and thereby cause the claw members to pivot about said lever pivot means to move the outer ends of said claw members towards each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The creature in accordance with claim 1 wherein said actuator means extends downardly in said cavity and outwardly through and aperture in said bottom element of said body member, said actuator means being adapted to be pulled downwardly manually.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The creature in accordance with claim 2 wherein the lower end of said actuator means terminates in a ring portion through which a finger may be inserted to effect the downward movement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The creature in accordance with claim 3 wherein the upper end of said actuator means terminates in a yoke portion receiving the forward end of said horizontal leg therebetween, and a pivot element extends through aligned apertures therein to provide the pivotal connection therebetween.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The creature in accordance with claim 1 wherein there is included means biasing said bell crank into its first position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The creature in accordance with claim 5 wherein said biasing means is a spring operating between said bell crank and said body member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
The creature in accordance with claim 5 wherein said biasing means is a tension spring having one end attached to the forward end of said horizontal leg of said bell crank and its other end attached to said top element at a point spaced above said bell crank.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
The creature in accordance with claim 1 wherein the inner end portions of said lever portions and the rearward end of said crank follower are disposed in overlying relationship and a pivot member extends through aligned apertures therein to provide said pivotal connection therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 75 words
The creature in accordance with claim 1 wherein there is included a glove adapted to receive a user's hand and extending along the lower outer surface of said bottom element and means securing said glove to said bottom element, said actuator means extending downwardly in said cavity and outwardly through an aperture in said bottom element of said body member and having means thereon adapted to be engaged by a user's finger in said glove.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The creature in accordance with claim 9 wherein said finger engageable means is a ring portion through which one finger on said glove extends.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
The creature in accordance with claim 10 wherein there is included a support ring secured to the outer surface of said bottom element rearwardly of said actuator means and through which said one finger of said glove also extends.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
The creature in accordance with claim 1 wherein there is included a tail member and means pivotally connecting said tail member to the rearward end of said body member for relative pivotal movement about an axis extending transversely of said body member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 76 words
The creature in accordance with claim 12 wherein there is included a glove adapted to receive a user's hand and extending along the lower outer surface of said bottom element of said body member and the lower surface of said tail member, and means securing the glove the said bottom element of said body member whereby relative movement of the hand and forearm will produce pivoting of said tail and body members relative to each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 364 words
In a simulated creature with movable claws or the like, the combination comprising: A. a body member having top and bottom elements defining a cavity therewithin; B. a pair of claw members extending outwardly and forwardly of said body member and having lever portions extending inwardly of said body cavity; C. a bell crank assembly in said cavity including a bell crank having a generally vertical leg and a generally horizontal, forwardly extending leg at the upper end of said vertical leg, a bell crank follower having its forward end pivotably connected to the lower end of said vertical leg of said bell crank for pivotal movement relative thereto about a transverse axis, crank pivot means pivotably mounting the juncture of said legs of said bell crank on said body for pivotal movement relative thereto about an axis extending tranversely of said body member, said bell crank follower having its rearward end pivotably connected to the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members for relative pivotal movement about a vertical axis; D. lever pivot means pivotably mounting said lever portions on said body at points spaced transversely from said pivotal connection to said bell crank follower for pivotal movement about parallel vertical axes; E. actuator means having one end extending outwardly of said body and its other end pivotally connected to the forward end of the horizontal leg of said bell crank, said actuator means extending downwardly in said cavity and outwardly through an aperture in said bottom element of said body member, the lower end of said actuator means terminating in a ring portion in which a finger may be inserted to effect the downward movement thereof; and means biasing said bell crank into its first position, whereby movement of said actuator means downwardly will pivot the horizontal leg of said bell crank downwardly about said crank pivot means from a first position to a second position and cause said bell crank follower to drive the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members rearwardly and thereby cause them to pivot about said lever pivot means to move the outer ends of said claw members towards each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 364 words
In a simulated creature with movable claws or the like, the combination comprising: A. a body member having top and bottom elements defining a cavity therewithin; B. a pair of claw members extending outwardly and forwardly of said body member and having lever portions extending inwardly of said body cavity; C. a bell crank assembly in said cavity including a bell crank having a generally vertical leg and a generally horizontal, forwardly extending leg at the upper end of said vertical leg, a bell crank follower having its forward end pivotably connected to the lower end of said vertical leg of said bell crank for pivotal movement relative thereto about a transverse axis, crank pivot means pivotably mounting the juncture of said legs of said bell crank on said body for pivotal movement relative thereto about an axis extending tranversely of said body member, said bell crank follower having its rearward end pivotably connected to the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members for relative pivotal movement about a vertical axis; D. lever pivot means pivotably mounting said lever portions on said body at points spaced transversely from said pivotal connection to said bell crank follower for pivotal movement about parallel vertical axes; E. actuator means having one end extending outwardly of said body and its other end pivotally connected to the forward end of the horizontal leg of said bell crank, said actuator means extending downwardly in said cavity and outwardly through an aperture in said bottom element of said body member, the lower end of said actuator means terminating in a ring portion in which a finger may be inserted to effect the downward movement thereof; and means biasing said bell crank into its first position, whereby movement of said actuator means downwardly will pivot the horizontal leg of said bell crank downwardly about said crank pivot means from a first position to a second position and cause said bell crank follower to drive the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members rearwardly and thereby cause them to pivot about said lever pivot means to move the outer ends of said claw members towards each other.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The creature in accordance with claim 14 wherein said biasing means is a spring operating between said bell crank and said body member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 48 words
The creature in accordance with claim 15 wherein said biasing means is a tension spring having one end attached to the forward end of said horizontal leg of said bell crank and its other end attached to said body member at a point spaced above said bell crank.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 44 words
The creature in accordance with claim 16 wherein the inner end portions of said lever portions and the rearward end of said crank follower are disposed in overlying relationship and a pivot member extends through aligned apertures therein to provide said pivotal correction therebetween.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 409 words
In a simulated creature with movable claws or the like, the combination comprising: A. a body member having top and bottom elements defining a cavity therewithin; B. a pair of claw members extending outwardly and forwardly of said body member and having lever portions extending inwardly of said body cavity; C. a bell crank assembly in said cavity including a bell crank having a generally vertical leg and a generally horizontal, forwardly extending leg at the upper end of said vertical leg, a bell crank follower having its forward end pivotably connected to the lower end of said vertical leg of said bell crank for pivotal movement relative thereto about a transverse axis, crank pivot means pivotably mounting the juncture of said legs of said bell crank on said body for pivotal movement relative thereto about an axis extending transversely of said body member, said bell crank follower having its rearward end pivotably connected to the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members for relative pivotal movement about a vertical axis; D. lever pivot means pivotably mounting said lever portions on said body at points spaced transversely from said pivotal connection to said bell crank follower for pivotal movement about parallel vertical axes; E. actuator means having one end extending outwardly of said body and its other end pivotally connected to the forward end of the horizontal leg of said bell crank, whereby movement of said actuator means downwardly will pivot the horizontal leg of said bell crank downwardly about said crank pivot means from a first position to a second position an cause said bell crank follower to drive the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members rearwardly and thereby cause the claw members to pivot about said lever pivot means to move the outer ends of said claw members towards each other; F. a glove adapted to receive a user's hand and extending along the lower outer surface of said bottom element; G. means securing said glove to said bottom element, said actuator means extending downwardly in said cavity and outwardly through an aperture in said bottom element of said body member and having means thereon adapted to be engaged by a user's finger in said glove; p1 H. a tail member; and I. means pivotally connecting said tail member to the rearward end of said body member for relative pivotal movement about an axis extending transversely of said body member.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 409 words
In a simulated creature with movable claws or the like, the combination comprising: A. a body member having top and bottom elements defining a cavity therewithin; B. a pair of claw members extending outwardly and forwardly of said body member and having lever portions extending inwardly of said body cavity; C. a bell crank assembly in said cavity including a bell crank having a generally vertical leg and a generally horizontal, forwardly extending leg at the upper end of said vertical leg, a bell crank follower having its forward end pivotably connected to the lower end of said vertical leg of said bell crank for pivotal movement relative thereto about a transverse axis, crank pivot means pivotably mounting the juncture of said legs of said bell crank on said body for pivotal movement relative thereto about an axis extending transversely of said body member, said bell crank follower having its rearward end pivotably connected to the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members for relative pivotal movement about a vertical axis; D. lever pivot means pivotably mounting said lever portions on said body at points spaced transversely from said pivotal connection to said bell crank follower for pivotal movement about parallel vertical axes; E. actuator means having one end extending outwardly of said body and its other end pivotally connected to the forward end of the horizontal leg of said bell crank, whereby movement of said actuator means downwardly will pivot the horizontal leg of said bell crank downwardly about said crank pivot means from a first position to a second position an cause said bell crank follower to drive the inner ends of said lever portions of said claw members rearwardly and thereby cause the claw members to pivot about said lever pivot means to move the outer ends of said claw members towards each other; F. a glove adapted to receive a user's hand and extending along the lower outer surface of said bottom element; G. means securing said glove to said bottom element, said actuator means extending downwardly in said cavity and outwardly through an aperture in said bottom element of said body member and having means thereon adapted to be engaged by a user's finger in said glove; p1 H. a tail member; and I. means pivotally connecting said tail member to the rearward end of said body member for relative pivotal movement about an axis extending transversely of said body member.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 57 words
The creature in accordance with claim 18 wherein said finger engageable means is a ring portion through which one finger on said glove extends and wherein there is included a support ring secured to the outer surface of said bottom element rearwardly of said actuator means and through which said one finger of said glove also extends.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The creature in accordance with claim 19 wherein there is included biasing means in said cavity biasing said bell crank into its first portion.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-28 1989-10-28 1990-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-28 1993-10-28 1994-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-28 1997-10-28 1998-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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